{"id":42112,"date":"2019-03-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-17T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/novyj-nanoporistyj-material-obeshhaet-uluchshit-batarei-i-katalizatory"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:44:54","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:44:54","slug":"novyj-nanoporistyj-material-obeshhaet-uluchshit-batarei-i-katalizatory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/novyj-nanoporistyj-material-obeshhaet-uluchshit-batarei-i-katalizatory","title":{"rendered":"Un nuevo material nanop\u00f3rico promete mejorar bater\u00edas y catalizadores","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El centro de investigaci\u00f3n belga Imec ha anunciado el desarrollo de una tecnolog\u00eda asequible para la producci\u00f3n de un material nanoporado con caracter\u00edsticas excepcionales. Este material, con una estructura de nano-celdas, presenta una porosidad extremadamente alta y una relaci\u00f3n superficie-volumen sin precedentes. Imagina una peque\u00f1a lata de refresco, en la que el 75 % de su contenido son vac\u00edos con una superficie total equivalente a un campo de f\u00fatbol. Adem\u00e1s, la producci\u00f3n del material es bastante sencilla y econ\u00f3mica, y puede utilizar casi cualquier tipo de metal como base. As\u00ed, el rango de aplicaciones para este tipo de material nanoporado podr\u00eda ser muy amplio.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Un nuevo material nanop\u00f3rico promete mejorar bater\u00edas y catalizadores\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/a3aaa685e0d9292f1586936e97a13059.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Sin embargo, el prop\u00f3sito principal del nuevo material con estructura nanoporada y gran superficie interna son las reacciones qu\u00edmicas que requieren grandes superficies para acelerar los procesos. Por ejemplo, esto puede incluir bater\u00edas de iones de litio, donde el aumento de la superficie de reacci\u00f3n para la conversi\u00f3n de litio en iones de litio conduce a un aumento en la potencia de salida y eficiencia. Adem\u00e1s, la naturaleza met\u00e1lica del nanomaterial permite conectar contactos de extracci\u00f3n de corriente directamente a \u00e9l. Este material poroso tambi\u00e9n mejorar\u00e1 el rendimiento de las celdas de combustible y los sistemas de extracci\u00f3n de hidr\u00f3geno del agua. En lugar de una membrana catal\u00edtica de n\u00edquel espumoso de aproximadamente un mil\u00edmetro de grosor, el nuevo material es 300 veces m\u00e1s delgado, pero ofrece el mismo efecto que el n\u00edquel. Las energ\u00edas renovables y las bater\u00edas podr\u00edan tener la oportunidad de mejorar significativamente las tecnolog\u00edas y soluciones.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Un nuevo material nanop\u00f3rico promete mejorar bater\u00edas y catalizadores\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/73ddd4f040f4a66e85df8b28b20e2a1b.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/center><\/p>\n<p>En cuanto a su producci\u00f3n, el nuevo material es bastante simple, como se mencion\u00f3 anteriormente. Inicialmente, se fabrica una forma a partir de papel de aluminio mediante anodizaci\u00f3n. Luego, se inicia el proceso de galvanoplastia con dosificaci\u00f3n precisa de aluminio met\u00e1lico (o de otro metal). Despu\u00e9s de llenar los vac\u00edos en la forma, se disuelve esta \u00faltima, liberando la estructura espacial de nanohilos. Una tira de material nanoporado se asemeja a una l\u00e1mina de aluminio. Se dobla y no se rompe, a diferencia de los actuales materiales nanoporados fabricados de otra manera. Esperamos su implementaci\u00f3n pr\u00e1ctica. Necesitamos cada vez m\u00e1s de estas bater\u00edas.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Un nuevo material nanop\u00f3rico promete mejorar bater\u00edas y catalizadores\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/9b9903b0b5bf332de966755c69654699.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><center><\/p>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<center><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/3dnews.ru\/984140\">3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 Imec \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0423\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u044f\u0447\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0451\u043c\u0443. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, 75&nbsp;% \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u2015 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u044c\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 Imec \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 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