{"id":53738,"date":"2019-12-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-08T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/vypusk-klasternoj-fs-lustre-2-13"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:40","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:40","slug":"vypusk-klasternoj-fs-lustre-2-13","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vypusk-klasternoj-fs-lustre-2-13","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento del sistema de archivos en cl\u00faster Lustre 2.13","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mail-archive.com\/lustre-announce@lists.lustre.org\/msg00177.html\">Publicado<\/a><\/noindex> lanzamiento del sistema de archivos en cl\u00faster <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/lustre.org\/\">Lustre 2.13<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/01.org\/lustre-software\">utilizado<\/a><\/noindex> en la mayor parte (~60%) <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/top500.org\/\">de los m\u00e1s grandes<\/a><\/noindex> cl\u00fasteres de Linux que contienen decenas de miles de nodos. La escalabilidad en tales sistemas grandes se logra gracias a una arquitectura de m\u00faltiples componentes. Los componentes clave de Lustre son los servidores de procesamiento y almacenamiento de metadatos (MDS), los servidores de control (MGS), los servidores de almacenamiento de objetos (OSS), el almacenamiento de objetos (OST, compatible con ext4 y ZFS) y los clientes. <\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/opensfs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/LustreComponents21.gif\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lanzamiento del sistema de archivos en cl\u00faster Lustre 2.13\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/f15528122c05c786342417f8ef425c70.gif\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Principales <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/wiki.lustre.org\/Lustre_2.13.0_Changelog\">novedades<\/a><\/noindex>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/jira.whamcloud.com\/browse\/LU-10092\">Se implement\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex> cach\u00e9 persistente del lado del cliente (Persistent Client Cache), que permite utilizar el almacenamiento local, como NVMe o NVRAM, como parte del espacio de nombres global del sistema de archivos. Los clientes pueden almacenar en cach\u00e9 datos relacionados con archivos creados o existentes en un sistema de archivos montado localmente con cach\u00e9 (por ejemplo, en ext4). Durante el funcionamiento del cliente actual, estos archivos se procesan localmente a la velocidad del sistema de archivos local, pero, en el caso de que otro cliente intente acceder a ellos, migran autom\u00e1ticamente al sistema de archivos global.\n<li class=\"l\"> En los enrutadores <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/wiki.lustre.org\/LNet_Router_Config_Guide\">LNet<\/a><\/noindex>  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/jira.whamcloud.com\/browse\/LU-11297\">se ha implementado<\/a><\/noindex> detecci\u00f3n autom\u00e1tica de rutas al utilizar la enrutaci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de m\u00faltiples caminos a trav\u00e9s de diferentes interfaces de red (Multi-Rail Routing) y se mejora la fiabilidad de las configuraciones con nodos que tienen m\u00faltiples interfaces de red.\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/jira.whamcloud.com\/browse\/LU-9846\">Se a\u00f1adi\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex> el modo \u00aboverstriping\u00bb, en el que un solo almacenamiento de objetos (OST) puede contener varias copias de bloques stripe para un archivo, lo que permite que varios clientes realicen operaciones de escritura simult\u00e1neamente en el archivo sin esperar a que se libere el bloqueo.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ahora hay <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/jira.whamcloud.com\/browse\/LU-10070\">soporte<\/a><\/noindex> esquemas de disposici\u00f3n de archivos autoextensibles (Self-Extending Layouts), que aumentan la flexibilidad del uso del modo PFL (Progressive File Layouts) en sistemas de archivos heterog\u00e9neos. Por ejemplo, cuando un sistema de archivos incluye peque\u00f1os grupos de almacenamiento basados en unidades Flash r\u00e1pidas y grandes grupos de discos, la capacidad propuesta permite, en primer lugar, realizar la escritura en los r\u00e1pidos, y despu\u00e9s de que el espacio se agote, cambiar autom\u00e1ticamente a los grupos de discos m\u00e1s lentos.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51994\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Lustre 2.13, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 (~60%) \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 Linux-\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 Lustre \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (MDS), \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b (MGS), \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 (OSS), \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 (OST, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 ext4 \u0438 ZFS) \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":53739,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53738","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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