{"id":54216,"date":"2019-12-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-20T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:12","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:12","slug":"razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux","title":{"rendered":"Los desarrolladores de Gentoo est\u00e1n considerando la posibilidad de preparar compilaciones binarias del n\u00facleo de Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Desarrolladores de Gentoo discutan<\/a><\/noindex> la provisi\u00f3n de paquetes universales con n\u00facleo de Linux que no requieren ajustes manuales al compilar y que son similares a los paquetes de n\u00facleo que se entregan en distribuciones binarias tradicionales. Como ejemplo de un problema surgido al aplicar el ajuste manual del n\u00facleo practicado en Gentoo, se se\u00f1ala la falta de un conjunto unificado de opciones predeterminadas que garantice la operatividad tras una actualizaci\u00f3n (en la configuraci\u00f3n manual, si el n\u00facleo no se inicia o falla, no est\u00e1 claro si el problema est\u00e1 relacionado con la incorrecta configuraci\u00f3n de las opciones o con un error en el mismo n\u00facleo).<\/p>\n

Los desarrolladores tienen la intenci\u00f3n de proporcionar un n\u00facleo listo y garantizado que se pueda instalar
\n con el m\u00ednimo esfuerzo (como un ebuild, compilado de manera similar a otros paquetes) y se actualizar\u00e1 autom\u00e1ticamente dentro de las actualizaciones regulares del sistema por el gestor de paquetes (emerge \u2014update @world). En la actualidad, ya se ha propuesto un paquete basado en los textos fuente principales del n\u00facleosys-kernel\/vanilla-kernel<\/a><\/noindex>que ha complementado el script de compilaci\u00f3n previamente disponible con un conjunto est\u00e1ndar de opciones genkernel<\/a><\/noindex>. El paquete vanilla-kernel por ahora solo implica la compilaci\u00f3n a partir de fuentes (se ofrece en forma de ebuild<\/a><\/noindex>), pero tambi\u00e9n se est\u00e1 discutiendo la posibilidad de generar versiones binariass del n\u00facleo.<\/p>\n

Entre las ventajas de la configuraci\u00f3n manual del n\u00facleo se menciona la posibilidad de un ajuste fino del rendimiento, la exclusi\u00f3n de componentes innecesarios durante la compilaci\u00f3n, la reducci\u00f3n del tiempo de compilaci\u00f3n y la disminuci\u00f3n del tama\u00f1o del n\u00facleo resultante (por ejemplo, compilar un n\u00facleo desde el autor de la propuesta ocupa 44 MB junto con los m\u00f3dulos, mientras que un n\u00facleo universal ocupa 294 MB). Entre las desventajas se se\u00f1ala la posibilidad de cometer errores f\u00e1cilmente al configurar, problemas potenciales con las actualizaciones, falta de portabilidad y dificultades en el diagn\u00f3stico de problemas. La provisi\u00f3n de versiones binariass se est\u00e1 considerando porque un n\u00facleo universal, debido a su tama\u00f1o, lleva significativamente m\u00e1s tiempo en compilar y proporcionar un n\u00facleo listo puede simplificar la vida a los usuarios de sistemas de bajo rendimiento.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 Gentoo \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e 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