{"id":55612,"date":"2020-01-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-23T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-4-ispolzuyushhego-wayland"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:03:45","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:03:45","slug":"vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-4-ispolzuyushhego-wayland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-4-ispolzuyushhego-wayland","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento del entorno de usuario Sway 1.4, que utiliza Wayland","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/swaywm\/sway\/releases\/tag\/1.4\">Preparado<\/a><\/noindex> lanzamiento del gestor de composici\u00f3n <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/swaywm.org\/\">Sway 1.4<\/a><\/noindex> (la versi\u00f3n 1.3 no se form\u00f3), construida utilizando el protocolo Wayland y completamente compatible con el gestor de ventanas mosaico <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/i3wm.org\/\">i3<\/a><\/noindex> y la barra <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/i3wm.org\/i3bar\/\">i3bar<\/a><\/noindex>. El c\u00f3digo del proyecto est\u00e1 escrito en C y <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/swaywm\/sway\">se distribuye<\/a><\/noindex> bajo la licencia MIT. El proyecto est\u00e1 destinado a su uso en Linux y FreeBSD.<\/p>\n<p>La compatibilidad con i3 se garantiza a nivel de comandos, archivos de configuraci\u00f3n e IPC, lo que permite usar Sway como un sustituto transparente de i3, utilizando Wayland en lugar de X11. Sway permite colocar ventanas en la pantalla no de manera espacial, sino l\u00f3gica. Las ventanas se organizan formando una cuadr\u00edcula que utiliza de manera \u00f3ptima el espacio de la pantalla y permite manipularlas r\u00e1pidamente solo con el teclado.\n<\/p>\n<p>Para establecer un entorno de usuario completo, se ofrecen componentes complementarios: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/swaywm\/swayidle\">swayidle<\/a><\/noindex> (proceso en segundo plano con implementaci\u00f3n del protocolo KDE idle), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/swaywm\/swaylock\">swaylock<\/a><\/noindex> (protector de pantalla), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/emersion\/mako\">mako<\/a><\/noindex> (gestor de notificaciones), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/emersion\/grim\">grim<\/a><\/noindex>  (creaci\u00f3n de capturas de pantalla), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/emersion\/slurp\">slurp<\/a><\/noindex> (selecci\u00f3n de \u00e1rea en pantalla), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/ammen99\/wf-recorder\">wf-recorder<\/a><\/noindex> (captura de video), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Alexays\/Waybar\">waybar<\/a><\/noindex>  (barra de aplicaciones), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/source.puri.sm\/Librem5\/virtboard\">virtboard<\/a><\/noindex> (teclado en pantalla), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/bugaevc\/wl-clipboard\">wl-clipboard<\/a><\/noindex> (trabajo con el portapapeles), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/xyproto\/wallutils\">wallutils<\/a><\/noindex> (gesti\u00f3n de fondos de escritorio).<\/p>\n<p>Sway se desarrolla como un proyecto modular, construido sobre la biblioteca <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/swaywm\/wlroots\">wlroots<\/a><\/noindex>, que incluye todos los primitivas b\u00e1sicas para organizar el funcionamiento del gestor de composici\u00f3n. Wlroots incluye controladores para<br \/>\nabstraer el acceso a la pantalla, dispositivos de entrada, renderizaci\u00f3n sin acceso directo a OpenGL, interacci\u00f3n con KMS\/DRM, libinput, Wayland y X11 (se proporciona una capa para ejecutar aplicaciones X11 en base a Xwayland). Adem\u00e1s de Sway, la biblioteca wlroots se utiliza activamente en <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/swaywm\/wlroots\/wiki\/Projects-which-use-wlroots\">otros proyectos<\/a><\/noindex>, incluyendo <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.puri.sm\/\">Librem5<\/a><\/noindex> y <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Hjdskes\/cage\">Cage<\/a><\/noindex>. Adem\u00e1s de C\/C++, se han desarrollado bindings para Scheme, Common Lisp, Go, Haskell, OCaml, Python y Rust.<\/p>\n<p><center><br \/>\n<video  controls style=\"width: 640px; height: 480px; max-width:100%\"><source src=\"https:\/\/sr.ht\/lJ9C.webm\" type=\"video\/webm\"><\/video><br \/>\n<\/center><\/p>\n<p>En esta nueva versi\u00f3n:\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para el protocolo VNC para el acceso remoto al escritorio. El funcionamiento se organiza a trav\u00e9s del uso de un servidor <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/any1\/wayvnc\">wayvnc<\/a><\/noindex>, que puede conectarse a sesiones de trabajo en ejecuci\u00f3n basadas en Wayland, crea un dispositivo de entrada virtual y transmite la salida de pantalla mediante el protocolo RFB. Wayvnc tambi\u00e9n se puede utilizar para iniciar escritorios virtuales en servidores sin monitor. El soporte para el backend previamente ofrecido basado en el protocolo RDP ha sido descontinuado.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte parcial para el lanzamiento de la barra de tareas, desarrollada por el proyecto MATE;\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha implementado la posibilidad de configurar retrasos en la visualizaci\u00f3n de caracteres al escribir (opciones max_render_time y sway-output);\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido soporte para el procesamiento separado de grupos de teclas en el teclado (para teclados especializados);\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha descontinuado el soporte para el protocolo <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/wayland-project\/wayland-protocols\/tree\/master\/unstable\/xdg-shell\">xdg-shell v6<\/a><\/noindex> (la versi\u00f3n inestable v6 ya no es relevante despu\u00e9s de <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/wayland-project\/wayland-protocols\/tree\/master\/stable\/xdg-shell\">la estabilizaci\u00f3n<\/a><\/noindex> xdg-shell).\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52239\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Sway 1.4 (\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 1.3 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d), \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 Wayland \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c i3 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e i3bar. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 Linux \u0438 FreeBSD. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 i3 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434, \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Sway 1.4.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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