{"id":81139,"date":"2020-05-11T07:42:06","date_gmt":"2020-05-11T05:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-standart-spdx-2-2-dlya-obmena-informacziej-o-liczenziyah-v-paketah"},"modified":"2020-05-11T07:42:06","modified_gmt":"2020-05-11T05:42:06","slug":"opublikovan-standart-spdx-2-2-dlya-obmena-informacziej-o-liczenziyah-v-paketah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-standart-spdx-2-2-dlya-obmena-informacziej-o-liczenziyah-v-paketah","title":{"rendered":"Se ha publicado el est\u00e1ndar SPDX 2.2 para el intercambio de informaci\u00f3n sobre licencias en paquetes","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Organizaci\u00f3n Linux Foundation <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linuxfoundation.org\/blog\/2020\/05\/spdx-2-2-specification-released\/\">ha presentado<\/a><\/noindex> nueva edici\u00f3n de la norma <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.spdx.org\/\">SPDX 2.2<\/a><\/noindex> (Intercambio de Datos de Paquetes de Software), que ofrece un conjunto de especificaciones para la publicaci\u00f3n y el intercambio de informaci\u00f3n sobre licencias y derechos de propiedad intelectual. La especificaci\u00f3n permite no solo especificar la licencia general del paquete, sino tambi\u00e9n definir las caracter\u00edsticas de licencia de archivos y fragmentos espec\u00edficos, indicar los propietarios de derechos sobre el c\u00f3digo y las personas que han revisado la validez de su licencia.<\/p>\n<p>SPDX proporciona un mapa detallado de la propiedad intelectual utilizada en el paquete, lo que permite evaluar r\u00e1pidamente posibles riesgos, identificar incompatibilidades potenciales y conocer las condiciones de uso impuestas por las licencias. Con SPDX, los fabricantes de dispositivos de consumo pueden asegurarse de que cumplen completamente con las licencias abiertas en sus productos e identificar incumplimientos de licencias en firmware que utilizan una mezcla de aplicaciones tanto abiertas como propietarias. El formato est\u00e1 optimizado para el procesamiento autom\u00e1tico, pero tambi\u00e9n se ofrecen herramientas para convertir archivos SPDX en representaciones visualmente comprensibles para los humanos. <\/p>\n<p>En <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/spdx.github.io\/spdx-spec\/\">nueva edici\u00f3n<\/a><\/noindex> se ampli\u00f3 el n\u00famero de escenarios con ejemplos de aplicaci\u00f3n de SPDX, se propusieron nuevos formatos para documentos SPDX (JSON, YAML, XML), se a\u00f1adieron nuevos tipos de enlaces a dependencias, se a\u00f1adieron campos para reflejar la autor\u00eda de paquetes, archivos y fragmentos de c\u00f3digo, se a\u00f1adieron nuevos identificadores PURL (URLs de Paquete) y SWHIDs (Identificadores Persistentes de Software Heritage), se present\u00f3 un formato simplificado SPDX Lite, se proporcion\u00f3 la opci\u00f3n de especificar identificadores de licencia abreviados en los archivos y se a\u00f1adi\u00f3 soporte para expresiones de m\u00faltiples l\u00edneas para definir la licencia.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52924\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Linux Foundation \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 SPDX 2.2 (Software Package Data Exchange), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043e \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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