{"id":85963,"date":"2020-06-20T13:42:34","date_gmt":"2020-06-20T11:42:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/razrabotchiki-llvm-obsuzhdayut-prekrashhenie-ispolzovaniya-slova-master"},"modified":"2020-06-20T13:42:34","modified_gmt":"2020-06-20T11:42:34","slug":"razrabotchiki-llvm-obsuzhdayut-prekrashhenie-ispolzovaniya-slova-master","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-llvm-obsuzhdayut-prekrashhenie-ispolzovaniya-slova-master","title":{"rendered":"Los desarrolladores de LLVM discuten sobre la eliminaci\u00f3n del t\u00e9rmino \u00abmaster\u00bb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Los desarrolladores del proyecto LLVM <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.llvm.org\/pipermail\/llvm-dev\/2020-June\/142445.html\">han expresado su deseo<\/a><\/noindex> de seguir el ejemplo de <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53156\">otros proyectos<\/a><\/noindex> y dejar de usar la palabra &#171;master&#187; para identificar el repositorio principal. El cambio se presenta como una demostraci\u00f3n de que la comunidad de LLVM es inclusiva y se preocupa por cuestiones que pueden causar incomodidad a ciertos grupos de participantes. <\/p>\n<p>En lugar de &#171;master&#187;, se sugiere elegir una alternativa neutral, como &#171;dev&#187;, &#171;trunk&#187;, &#171;main&#187; o &#171;default&#187;. Se se\u00f1ala que antes de la transici\u00f3n de SVN a Git, la rama principal se llamaba &#171;trunk&#187; y este nombre sigue siendo familiar para los desarrolladores. Al mismo tiempo, se propone considerar cambiar las menciones de los t\u00e9rminos whitelist\/blacklist por allowlist\/denylist. Sin embargo, se indica que el cambio de nombre de la rama principal requerir\u00e1 modificaciones en los scripts de compilaci\u00f3n, la configuraci\u00f3n del sistema de integraci\u00f3n continua y los scripts relacionados, pero se observa que estos cambios ser\u00e1n insignificantes en comparaci\u00f3n con la reciente migraci\u00f3n de SVN a Git.<\/p>\n<p>La mayor\u00eda de los participantes <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.llvm.org\/pipermail\/llvm-dev\/2020-June\/\">del debate<\/a><\/noindex>, que consta de m\u00e1s de 60 mensajes, se pronunciaron a favor del cambio de nombre. La propuesta fue aprobada tambi\u00e9n <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.llvm.org\/pipermail\/llvm-dev\/2020-June\/142469.html\">por<\/a><\/noindex> Chris Lattner, fundador y arquitecto principal de LLVM, pero recomend\u00f3 no apresurarse y esperar a ver c\u00f3mo termina <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53156\">la iniciativa<\/a><\/noindex> GitHub ha dejado de usar por defecto el nombre &#171;master&#187; para las ramas principales (para utilizar la misma terminolog\u00eda que GitHub en el proceso de renombramiento).<\/p>\n<p>No faltaron las iron\u00edas que llevaron la situaci\u00f3n al absurdo, que algunos consideraron <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.md\/34kFV\">en serio.<\/a><\/noindex> Roman Lebedev <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/reviews.llvm.org\/p\/lebedev.ri\/\">en el commit<\/a><\/noindex>  (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/llvm\/llvm-project\/commits?author=LebedevRI\">942<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/llvm\/llvm-project\/graphs\/contributors\">en LLVM)<\/a><\/noindex> mencion\u00f3 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.llvm.org\/pipermail\/llvm-dev\/2020-June\/142448.html\">, que si se habla de inclusividad, tambi\u00e9n se debe considerar la pertinencia de usar otras palabras como \u00abwork\u00bb y \u00abjob\u00bb, ya que en ruso \u00abworker\u00bb suena como \u00ab\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u00bb o \u00ab\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439\u00bb, y estas palabras contienen la combinaci\u00f3n \u00ab\u0440\u0430\u0431\u00bb, que se traduce como \u00abesclavo\u00bb.<\/a><\/noindex>, en cuanto a la inclusividad, se debe considerar la pertinencia de utilizar otras palabras, como &#171;work&#187; y &#171;job&#187;, ya que en ruso &#171;worker&#187; suena como &#171;\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a&#187; o &#171;\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439&#187;, y estas palabras contienen la combinaci\u00f3n &#171;\u0440\u0430\u0431&#187;, que se traduce como &#171;esclavo&#187;.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53197\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 LLVM \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 &#171;master&#187; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e LLVM \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e &#171;master&#187; \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, &#171;dev&#187;, &#171;trunk&#187;, &#171;main&#187; \u0438\u043b\u0438 &#171;default&#187;. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 LLVM \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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