{"id":87228,"date":"2020-07-05T19:42:06","date_gmt":"2020-07-05T17:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-rassmatrivayut-perehod-k-ispolzovaniyu-inklyuzivnyh-terminov"},"modified":"2020-07-05T19:42:06","modified_gmt":"2020-07-05T17:42:06","slug":"razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-rassmatrivayut-perehod-k-ispolzovaniyu-inklyuzivnyh-terminov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-rassmatrivayut-perehod-k-ispolzovaniyu-inklyuzivnyh-terminov","title":{"rendered":"Los desarrolladores del n\u00facleo de Linux est\u00e1n considerando el uso de t\u00e9rminos inclusivos.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Para su inclusi\u00f3n en el n\u00facleo de Linux. se propone<\/a><\/noindex> nuevo documento que prescribe el uso de terminolog\u00eda inclusiva en el n\u00facleo. Se propone abandonar el uso de las palabras 'slave' y 'blacklist' para los identificadores aplicados en el n\u00facleo. Se recomienda reemplazar la palabra 'slave' por 'secondary', 'subordinate', 'replica', 'responder', 'follower', 'proxy' y 'performer', y 'blacklist' por 'blocklist' o 'denylist'. <\/p>\n

Las recomendaciones son aplicables al nuevo c\u00f3digo que se agregue al n\u00facleo, pero a largo plazo no se descarta la eliminaci\u00f3n de t\u00e9rminos mencionados del c\u00f3digo existente. Para prevenir la ruptura de compatibilidad, se prev\u00e9 una excepci\u00f3n para el API expuesto al espacio de usuario, as\u00ed como para los protocolos y definiciones de componentes de hardware ya implementados, cuyas especificaciones prescriben el uso de dichos t\u00e9rminos. Al crear implementaciones basadas en nuevas especificaciones, se recomienda, donde sea posible, alinear la terminolog\u00eda de la especificaci\u00f3n con el est\u00e1ndar de codificaci\u00f3n para el n\u00facleo de Linux.<\/p>\n

El documento fue propuesto por tres miembros del consejo t\u00e9cnico de la Linux Foundation: Dan Williams (desarrollador de NetworkManager, controladores de dispositivos inal\u00e1mbricos y nvdimm), Greg Kroah-Hartman (responsable del mantenimiento de la rama estable del n\u00facleo de Linux, es mantenedor de la subsistema USB de Linux y del driver core) y Chris Mason (creador y arquitecto principal del sistema de archivos Btrfs). Entre los miembros del consejo t\u00e9cnico tambi\u00e9n hubo apoyo de Kees Cook<\/a><\/noindex> (Kees Cook, ex administrador principal de kernel.org y l\u00edder del Equipo de Seguridad de Ubuntu, est\u00e1 promoviendo tecnolog\u00edas de protecci\u00f3n activa en el n\u00facleo de Linux) y Olof Johansson<\/a><\/noindex> (Olof Johansson, trabaja en el soporte de la arquitectura ARM en el n\u00facleo). Otros desarrolladores conocidos han firmado el documento, incluidos David Airlie<\/a><\/noindex> (David Airlie, mantenedor de la subsistema de DRM) y Randy Dunlap.<\/a><\/noindex> (Randy Dunlap).<\/p>\n

Se expres\u00f3 desacuerdo por parte de James Bottomley<\/a><\/noindex> (James Bottomley, ex miembro del consejo t\u00e9cnico y desarrollador de subsistemas como SCSI y MCA) y Steven Rothwell<\/a><\/noindex> (Stephen Rothwell, mantenedor de la rama Linux-next). Stephen opina que no es correcto limitar los problemas raciales solo a las personas de ascendencia africana, ya que la esclavitud no se restringi\u00f3 a las personas de piel negra. James sugiri\u00f3 ignorar el tema de los t\u00e9rminos inclusivos, ya que solo contribuye a la divisi\u00f3n en la comunidad y a debates sin sentido sobre la validez hist\u00f3rica de cambiar ciertos t\u00e9rminos. El documento presentado actuar\u00e1 como un im\u00e1n para atraer a quienes deseen utilizar formulaciones m\u00e1s inclusivas y otros t\u00e9rminos. Si no se aborda este tema, los ataques se limitar\u00e1n a declaraciones vac\u00edas sobre el deseo de cambiar t\u00e9rminos, sin involucrarse en debates sin sentido sobre si la trata de esclavos en el Imperio Otomano fue m\u00e1s o menos dura que en Am\u00e9rica.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Fuente: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Los desarrolladores del n\u00facleo de Linux est\u00e1n considerando pasar a utilizar t\u00e9rminos inclusivos | ProHoster","description":"Se ha propuesto un nuevo documento para incluir en el n\u00facleo de Linux que prescribe el uso de terminolog\u00eda inclusiva en el 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