{"id":87780,"date":"2020-07-10T01:42:17","date_gmt":"2020-07-09T23:42:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimosti-v-libc-i-ipv6-steke-freebsd"},"modified":"2020-07-10T01:42:17","modified_gmt":"2020-07-09T23:42:17","slug":"uyazvimosti-v-libc-i-ipv6-steke-freebsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/uyazvimosti-v-libc-i-ipv6-steke-freebsd","title":{"rendered":"Vulnerabilidades en libc y en el stack IPv6 de FreeBSD","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Se han solucionado varias vulnerabilidades en FreeBSD que permiten a un usuario local elevar sus privilegios en el sistema:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.freebsd.org\/pipermail\/freebsd-announce\/2020-July\/001968.html\">CVE-2020-7458<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 una vulnerabilidad en el mecanismo posix_spawnp, proporcionado en libc para crear procesos, explotada a trav\u00e9s de la especificaci\u00f3n de un valor demasiado grande en la variable de entorno PATH. La vulnerabilidad puede provocar la escritura de datos fuera del \u00e1rea de memoria asignada para la pila y permite sobrescribir el contenido de los buffers siguientes con un valor controlado.\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.freebsd.org\/pipermail\/freebsd-announce\/2020-July\/001970.html\">CVE-2020-7457<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 una vulnerabilidad en la pila IPv6 que permite a un usuario local ejecutar su c\u00f3digo a nivel de n\u00facleo mediante manipulaciones utilizando la opci\u00f3n IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS para un socket de red.\n<li class=\"l\"> Eliminados <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.freebsd.org\/pipermail\/freebsd-announce\/2020-July\/001969.html\">dos vulnerabilidades<\/a><\/noindex> (CVE-2020-12662, CVE-2020-12663) en el servidor DNS que se incluye en la distribuci\u00f3n <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nlnetlabs.nl\/projects\/unbound\">Unbound<\/a><\/noindex>, que permiten provocar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio remota al acceder a un servidor controlado por un atacante o utilizar el servidor DNS como amplificador de tr\u00e1fico durante ataques DDoS.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s, se han solucionado tres problemas no relacionados con la seguridad (erratas) que pueden provocar el bloqueo del n\u00facleo al utilizar el controlador <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.freebsd.org\/pipermail\/freebsd-announce\/2020-July\/001967.html\">mps<\/a><\/noindex> (al ejecutar el comando sas2ircu), subsistema <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.freebsd.org\/pipermail\/freebsd-announce\/2020-July\/001966.html\">LinuxKPI<\/a><\/noindex> (al redirigir X11) y hipervisor <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.freebsd.org\/pipermail\/freebsd-announce\/2020-July\/001965.html\">bhyve<\/a><\/noindex> (al pasar dispositivos PCI).<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53317\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u043e FreeBSD \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435: CVE-2020-7458 &#8212; \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435 posix_spawnp, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0432 libc \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 PATH. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a, \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412\u043e 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