{"id":88105,"date":"2020-07-12T13:42:29","date_gmt":"2020-07-12T11:42:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dlya-postgresql-podgotovleno-dopolnenie-age-dlya-hraneniya-dannyh-v-forme-grafa"},"modified":"2020-07-12T13:42:29","modified_gmt":"2020-07-12T11:42:29","slug":"dlya-postgresql-podgotovleno-dopolnenie-age-dlya-hraneniya-dannyh-v-forme-grafa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/dlya-postgresql-podgotovleno-dopolnenie-age-dlya-hraneniya-dannyh-v-forme-grafa","title":{"rendered":"Se ha preparado un complemento AGE para PostgreSQL para almacenar datos en forma de grafo","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Para PostgreSQL <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.postgresql.org\/about\/news\/2050\/\">activar<\/a><\/noindex> la extensi\u00f3n AGE (AgensGraph-Extension) con implementaci\u00f3n del lenguaje de consultas <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opencypher.org\/\">openCypher<\/a><\/noindex> para manipular conjuntos de datos jer\u00e1rquicos interrelacionados que forman un grafo. En lugar de columnas y filas, las bases de datos orientadas a grafos utilizan una estructura similar a una red: se definen nodos, sus propiedades y las relaciones entre nodos. AGE <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/bitnine-oss\/AgensGraph-Extension\">se distribuye<\/a><\/noindex> bajo la licencia Apache 2.0, transferido por la empresa Bitnine bajo el patrocinio de la Fundaci\u00f3n Apache y actualmente en el incubador de Apache. <\/p>\n<p>El proyecto contin\u00faa desarrollando la base de datos <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/bitnine-oss\/agensgraph\">AgensGraph<\/a><\/noindex>, que <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/bitnine.net\/documentations\/quick-guide-1-3.html\">representa<\/a><\/noindex> es una modificaci\u00f3n reestructurada de PostgreSQL para el procesamiento de grafos. La principal diferencia es la implementaci\u00f3n de AGE como una extensi\u00f3n universal que funciona como un complemento sobre las versiones est\u00e1ndar de PostgreSQL. La versi\u00f3n publicada hace poco <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/bitnine-oss\/AgensGraph-Extension\/releases\/tag\/v0.2.0\">Apache AGE 0.2.0<\/a><\/noindex> soporta el trabajo con PostgreSQL 11.<\/p>\n<p>En el estado actual, AGE <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/bitnine-oss\/AgensGraph-Extension\/blob\/master\/doc\/cypher-query-language.rst\">soporta<\/a><\/noindex> tales capacidades del lenguaje de consultas Cypher, como el uso de la expresi\u00f3n \u00abCREATE\u00bb para definir nodos y relaciones, la expresi\u00f3n \u00abMATCH\u00bb para buscar datos en el grafo bajo ciertas condiciones (WHERE), en un orden espec\u00edfico (ORDER BY) y con las restricciones fijadas (SKIP, LIMIT). El conjunto de datos resultante, devuelto por la consulta, se determina mediante la expresi\u00f3n \u00abRETURN\u00bb. Para encadenar varias consultas, est\u00e1 disponible la expresi\u00f3n \u00abWITH\u00bb. <\/p>\n<p>Es posible crear bases de datos multimodelo que combinan modelos de almacenamiento jer\u00e1rquico en forma de grafo, modelo relacional y modelo de almacenamiento de documentos en formato JSON. Se admite la ejecuci\u00f3n de consultas integradas que incluyen elementos de los lenguajes SQL y Cypher.<br \/>\nEst\u00e1 disponible la creaci\u00f3n de \u00edndices para propiedades de nodos y aristas del grafo.<br \/>\nPara su uso, se ofrece un conjunto ampliado de tipos Agtype, que incluye tipos para aristas, nodos y caminos en el grafo. Las expresiones agregadas a\u00fan no est\u00e1n implementadas. Entre las funciones especializadas disponibles se encuentran: id, start_id, end_id, type, properties, head, last, length, size, startNode, endNode, timestamp, toBoolean, toFloat, toInteger y coalesce. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53337\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f PostgreSQL \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 AGE (AgensGraph-Extension) \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 openCypher \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u043e-\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0411\u0414 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c &#8212; \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b, \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438. AGE \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 Apache 2.0, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Bitnine \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430 Apache [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043b\u044f PostgreSQL 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