{"id":95929,"date":"2020-10-05T01:42:27","date_gmt":"2020-10-04T23:42:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-skanera-setevoj-bezopasnosti-nmap-7-90"},"modified":"2020-10-05T01:42:27","modified_gmt":"2020-10-04T23:42:27","slug":"vypusk-skanera-setevoj-bezopasnosti-nmap-7-90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vypusk-skanera-setevoj-bezopasnosti-nmap-7-90","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento del esc\u00e1ner de seguridad de red Nmap 7.90","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Han pasado m\u00e1s de un a\u00f1o desde el \u00faltimo lanzamiento <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/seclists.org\/nmap-announce\/2020\/1\">presentado<\/a><\/noindex> se lanza el esc\u00e1ner de seguridad de red  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nmap.org\/\">Nmap 7.90<\/a><\/noindex>, destinado a realizar auditor\u00edas de red y detectar servicios de red activos. Incluye <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nmap.org\/changelog.html#7.90\">activado<\/a><\/noindex> 3 nuevos scripts NSE para automatizar diversas acciones con Nmap. Se han agregado m\u00e1s de 1200 nuevas firmas para identificar aplicaciones de red y sistemas operativos. <\/p>\n<p>Entre los cambios en Nmap 7.90:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> El proyecto ha pasado de utilizar una licencia GPLv2 modificada a la <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nmap.org\/npsl\/\">Licencia P\u00fablica de Nmap<\/a><\/noindex>, que no ha cambiado fundamentalmente y tambi\u00e9n se basa en GPLv2, pero est\u00e1 mejor estructurada y presenta formulaciones m\u00e1s claras. Las diferencias con GPLv2 se reducen a la adici\u00f3n de algunas excepciones y condiciones, como la posibilidad de utilizar el c\u00f3digo de Nmap en productos con licencias incompatibles con GPL despu\u00e9s de obtener el permiso del autor y la necesidad de una licencia separada para la entrega y el uso de Nmap como parte de productos propietarios.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han agregado m\u00e1s de 800 identificadores de versiones de aplicaciones y servicios, y el tama\u00f1o total de la base de datos de identificadores alcanz\u00f3 11878 entradas. Se ha a\u00f1adido la detecci\u00f3n de MySQL 8.x, Microsoft SQL Server 2019, MariaDB, Crate.io CrateDB y las instalaciones de PostgreSQL en Docker. Se ha mejorado la precisi\u00f3n en la identificaci\u00f3n de versiones de MS SQL. El n\u00famero de protocolos identificados ha aumentado de 1193 a 1237, incluyendo soporte para los protocolos airmedia-audio,<br \/>\nbanner-ivu, control-m, insteon-plm, pi-hole-stats y<br \/>\nums-webviewer. <\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han agregado aproximadamente 400 identificadores de sistemas operativos, 330 para IPv4 y 67 para IPv6, incluidos identificadores para iOS 12\/13, macOS Catalina y Mojave, Linux 5.4 y FreeBSD 13. El n\u00famero de versiones de SO identificadas ha aumentado a 5678.\n<li class=\"l\"> Al motor de Nmap Scripting Engine (NSE), dise\u00f1ado para automatizar diversas acciones con Nmap, se le han agregado nuevas bibliotecas: outlib con funciones para procesar la salida y formatear cadenas, y dicom con la implementaci\u00f3n del protocolo DICOM, utilizado para el almacenamiento y transmisi\u00f3n de im\u00e1genes m\u00e9dicas.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han a\u00f1adido nuevas <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nmap.org\/nsedoc\/,\">Scripts NSE<\/a><\/noindex>:\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  dicom-brute para la b\u00fasqueda de identificadores AET (Application Entity Title) en servidores <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/DICOM\">DICOM<\/a><\/noindex> (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine);\n<li class=\"l\">  dicom-ping para localizar servidores DICOM y determinar la conectividad utilizando identificadores AET;\n<li class=\"l\"> uptime-agent-info para recopilar informaci\u00f3n del sistema de los agentes Idera Uptime Infrastructure Monitor.\n<\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han agregado 23 nuevas solicitudes UDP de verificaci\u00f3n (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nmap.org\/book\/nmap-payloads.html\">carga \u00fatil UDP<\/a><\/noindex>, solicitudes espec\u00edficas de protocolos que generan respuesta en lugar de ignorar el paquete UDP), creadas para el motor de escaneo de red Rapid7 InsightVM y que permiten aumentar la precisi\u00f3n en la identificaci\u00f3n de diversos servicios UDP.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han a\u00f1adido solicitudes UDP para determinar STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT) y el Protocolo de T\u00fanel GPRS (GTP).\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido la opci\u00f3n \u00ab--discovery-ignore-rst\u00bb para ignorar las respuestas TCP RST al determinar la operatividad del host objetivo (\u00fatil si hay firewalls o sistemas de inspecci\u00f3n de tr\u00e1fico). <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/tips\/info\/2999.shtml\">insertan<\/a><\/noindex> paquetes RST para cortar la conexi\u00f3n).\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido la opci\u00f3n \u00ab--ssl-servername\u00bb para cambiar el valor del nombre del host en el TLS SNI.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido la posibilidad de usar la opci\u00f3n \u00ab--resume\u00bb para reanudar sesiones de escaneo IPv6 interrumpidas.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha eliminado la utilidad nmap-update, que se desarroll\u00f3 para organizar la actualizaci\u00f3n de las bases de identificadores y scripts NSE, pero la infraestructura para estas acciones nunca se estableci\u00f3.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Hace unos d\u00edas tambi\u00e9n se lanz\u00f3 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/seclists.org\/nmap-announce\/2020\/0\">publicado<\/a><\/noindex> lanzamiento <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/npcap.org\/\">Npcap 1.0<\/a><\/noindex>, una biblioteca para la captura y modificaci\u00f3n de paquetes en la plataforma Windows, desarrollada como reemplazo de <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.winpcap.org\/\">WinPcap<\/a><\/noindex> y usando la moderna API de Windows <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/msdn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/library\/windows\/hardware\/ff565492(v=vs.85).aspx\">NDIS 6 LWF<\/a><\/noindex>. La versi\u00f3n 1.0 culmin\u00f3 siete a\u00f1os de desarrollo y marc\u00f3 la estabilizaci\u00f3n de Npcap, as\u00ed como su preparaci\u00f3n para un uso generalizado. La biblioteca Npcap, en comparaci\u00f3n con WinPcap, muestra un rendimiento, seguridad y confiabilidad superiores, es totalmente compatible con Windows 10 y admite muchas funciones avanzadas, como modo raw, solicitud de privilegios de administrador para ejecutarse, implementaci\u00f3n de ASLR y DEP para protecci\u00f3n, captura y modificaci\u00f3n de paquetes en la interfaz loopback, y compatibilidad con la API Libpcap y WinPcap.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fuente: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53829\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Nmap 7.90, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e 3 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 NSE-\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0441 Nmap. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 1200 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 Nmap 7.90: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 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