{"id":99357,"date":"2021-03-05T16:23:02","date_gmt":"2021-03-05T14:23:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-electron-12-0-0-platformy-sozdaniya-prilozhenij-na-baze-dvizhka-chromium"},"modified":"2021-03-05T16:23:02","modified_gmt":"2021-03-05T14:23:02","slug":"vypusk-electron-12-0-0-platformy-sozdaniya-prilozhenij-na-baze-dvizhka-chromium","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/blog\/news\/vypusk-electron-12-0-0-platformy-sozdaniya-prilozhenij-na-baze-dvizhka-chromium","title":{"rendered":"Lanzamiento de Electron 12.0.0, plataforma para crear aplicaciones basadas en el motor Chromium","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Se ha preparado el lanzamiento de la plataforma Electron 12.0.0, que proporciona un marco aut\u00f3nomo para el desarrollo de aplicaciones de usuario multiplataforma, utilizando como base componentes de Chromium, V8 y Node.js. El cambio significativo en el n\u00famero de versi\u00f3n est\u00e1 relacionado con la actualizaci\u00f3n a la base de c\u00f3digo de Chromium 89, la plataforma Node.js 14.16 y el motor JavaScript V8 8.9.      <\/p>\n<p>En esta nueva versi\u00f3n:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha realizado la transici\u00f3n a la nueva rama LTS de la plataforma Node.js 14 (anteriormente se utilizaba la rama 12.x).\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha a\u00f1adido una nueva API webFrameMain para acceder desde el proceso principal a la informaci\u00f3n sobre RenderFrame, ejecut\u00e1ndose en instancias separadas de WebContents. La API webFrameMain es equivalente a la API webFrame, pero se puede utilizar desde el proceso principal.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han agregado m\u00e9todos BrowserWindow.isTabletMode() y win.setTopBrowserView() a la API BrowserWindow, as\u00ed como el par\u00e1metro webPreferences.preferredSizeMode y los eventos system-context-menu, resized (Windows\/macOS) y moved (Windows).\n<li class=\"l\"> Por defecto, se activan las configuraciones contextIsolation y worldSafeExecuteJavaScript, que incluyen aislamiento adicional y mecanismos de protecci\u00f3n al ejecutar JavaScript.\n<li class=\"l\"> Por defecto, se activa la configuraci\u00f3n crashReporter.start({ compress }). Se ha eliminado la API de crashReporter obsoleta.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se ha proporcionado acceso a la API no objeto a trav\u00e9s del m\u00e9todo exposeInMainWorld en contextBridge.\n<li class=\"l\"> Se han a\u00f1adido elementos individuales de API chrome.management a la API para el desarrollo de complementos.\n<li class=\"l\"> El m\u00f3dulo obsoleto \u00abremote\u00bb ha sido reemplazado por \u00ab@electron\/remote\u00bb.      <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Recordemos que Electron permite crear cualquier aplicaci\u00f3n gr\u00e1fica utilizando tecnolog\u00edas de navegador, cuya l\u00f3gica de funcionamiento se define en JavaScript, HTML y CSS, y cuya funcionalidad se puede ampliar a trav\u00e9s de un sistema de complementos. Los desarrolladores tienen acceso a m\u00f3dulos de Node.js, as\u00ed como a una API ampliada para formar di\u00e1logos nativos, integrar aplicaciones, crear men\u00fas contextuales, integrar con el sistema de notificaciones, manipular ventanas e interactuar con subsistemas de Chromium.       <\/p>\n<p>A diferencia de las aplicaciones web, los programas basados en Electron se entregan como archivos ejecutables aut\u00f3nomos, no vinculados a un navegador. De este modo, el desarrollador no necesita preocuparse por portar la aplicaci\u00f3n a diferentes plataformas, Electron permite la posibilidad de compilaci\u00f3n para todos los sistemas soportados en Chromium. Electron tambi\u00e9n proporciona medios para organizar la entrega e instalaci\u00f3n autom\u00e1tica de actualizaciones (las actualizaciones se pueden entregar tanto desde un separado <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/es\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"servidores\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3693\">servidores<\/a>, como directamente desde GitHub).    <\/p>\n<p>Entre los programas construidos sobre la plataforma Electron, se destacan el editor Atom, los clientes de correo Nylas y Mailspring, la herramienta de trabajo con Git GitKraken, el sistema de gesti\u00f3n de blogs WordPress Desktop, el cliente de BitTorrent WebTorrent Desktop, as\u00ed como los clientes oficiales para servicios como Skype, Signal, Slack, Basecamp, Twitch, Ghost, Wire, Wrike, Visual Studio Code y Discord. En total, el cat\u00e1logo de programas de Electron presenta 1016 aplicaciones. Para facilitar el desarrollo de nuevas aplicaciones, se ha preparado un conjunto de aplicaciones de demostraci\u00f3n est\u00e1ndar que incluyen ejemplos de c\u00f3digo para resolver diversas tareas.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fuente: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54705\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Electron 12.0.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b Chromium, V8 \u0438 Node.js. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b Chromium 89, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Node.js 14.16 \u0438 JavaScript-\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 V8 8.9. \u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435: \u041e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e LTS-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Node.js 14 (\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99357","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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