{"id":100893,"date":"2021-08-03T10:23:43","date_gmt":"2021-08-03T08:23:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/predstavlena-realizacziya-vpn-wireguard-dlya-yadra-windows"},"modified":"2021-08-03T10:23:43","modified_gmt":"2021-08-03T08:23:43","slug":"predstavlena-realizacziya-vpn-wireguard-dlya-yadra-windows","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/predstavlena-realizacziya-vpn-wireguard-dlya-yadra-windows","title":{"rendered":"Esitatud on WireGuard VPN teostus Windowsi tuumas","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Jason A. Donenfeld, WireGuard VPN asutaja, tutvustas projekti WireGuardNT, mis arendab WireGuard VPN k\u00f5rge j\u00f5udlusega porti Windowsi s\u00fcdamikule, \u00fchilduvat Windows 7, 8, 8.1 ja 10 operatsioonis\u00fcsteemidega ning toetab arhitektuure AMD64, x86, ARM64 ja ARM. Teostuse kood jagatakse GPLv2 litsentsi alusel. Uus draiver on juba kaasatud WireGuard Windowsi kliendisse, kuid hetkel on see m\u00e4rgitud eksperimentaalseks ja ei ole vaikimisi aktiveeritud. <\/p>\n

Port p\u00f5hineb t\u00f5estatud koodibaasil WireGuard peamise teostuse jaoks Linuxi s\u00fcdamikus, mis on muudetud kasutama Windowsi tuuma ja NDIS v\u00f5rgustiku virna komponente. Erinevalt varem Windowsile k\u00e4ttesaadavat wireguard-go teostusest, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tas kasutaja ruumis ja kasutas Wintun v\u00f5rgu liidest, pakub WireGuardNT m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rset j\u00f5udluse paranemist, elimineerides konteksti vahetamise operatsioonid ja pakettide sisu kopeerimise tuumast kasutaja ruumi. Sarnaselt Linuxi, OpenBSD ja FreeBSD teostustele t\u00f6\u00f6tab WireGuardNT protokolli t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise kogu loogika otse v\u00f5rgustiku virna tasemel. <\/p>\n

Kuigi spetsiifilisi optimeerimisi pole veel tehtud, on WireGuardNT juba v\u00f5imaldanud saavutada andmete \u00fclekande tipptaseme 7,5 Gbps olemasolevas testkeskkonnas Ethernetiga. Reaalsetes kasutajate s\u00fcsteemides Wi-Fi-iga on j\u00f5udlus m\u00e4rgatavalt madalam, kuid erineb v\u00e4he otsesest andme\u00fclekandest. N\u00e4iteks s\u00fcsteemis, kus on traadita kaart Intel AC9560, oli WireGuardita l\u00e4bilaskev\u00f5ime 600 Mbps ja WireGuardNT-ga j\u00e4i see samale tasemele 600 Mbps, samas kui wireguard-go\/Wintun'i kasutamisel oli see vaid 95 Mbps. <\/p>\n

Tuletame meelde, et VPN<\/a> WireGuard on rakendatud t\u00e4nap\u00e4evaste kr\u00fcptimismeetodite alusel, tagab v\u00e4ga k\u00f5rge j\u00f5udluse, on lihtne kasutada, vaba keerukustest ja on h\u00e4sti t\u00f5estatud mitmetes suurtes rakendustes, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tlevad suuri andmemahtusid. Projekt on arenenud alates 2015. aastast, l\u00e4binud auditi ja ametliku verifitseerimise rakendatud kr\u00fcptimismeetodite osas. WireGuard kasutab kr\u00fcpteerimise v\u00f5tmete p\u00f5hist marsruutimise kontseptsiooni, mille kohaselt seostatakse iga v\u00f5rgu\u00fchenduse jaoks privaatv\u00f5ti ja avatud v\u00f5tmete seostamiseks rakendatakse seda. <\/p>\n

Avauste v\u00f5tmete vahetus seose loomiseks toimub SSH-i sarnasel viisil. V\u00f5tmete koosk\u00f5lastamiseks ja \u00fchendamiseks ilma eraldi demonite k\u00e4ivitamiseta kasutab Noise_IK mehhanismi Noise Protocol Frameworkist, mis on sarnane SSH-s autoriseeritud v\u00f5tmete haldamisega. Andmete edastamine toimub UDP-pakettidesse kapseldamise kaudu. Toetatakse vahetust IP-aadressid<\/a> VPN-serverid (roaming) katkestusteta \u00fchendusega ja automaatse kliendi \u00fcmberseadistamisega. <\/p>\n

Kr\u00fcptimiseks kasutatakse voogkr\u00fcptimist ChaCha20 ja s\u00f5numi autentimise algoritmi (MAC) Poly1305, mis on v\u00e4lja t\u00f6\u00f6tatud Daniel J. Bernstein'i, Tanja Lange'i ja Peter Schwabe'i poolt. ChaCha20 ja Poly1305 positsioneeritakse kui kiirem ja turvalisem alternatiiv AES-256-CTR ja HMAC-le, mille tarkvaraline implementeerimine v\u00f5imaldab saavutada fikseeritud t\u00e4itmise aega, ilma spetsiaalset riistvaratugi kasutamata. \u00dchise salajase v\u00f5tme genereerimiseks kasutatakse Diiffi-Hellmani protokolli elliptiliste k\u00f5verate puhul Curve25519 elluviimises, mille on samuti esitanud Daniel J. Bernstein. Hasherimiseks kasutatakse algoritmi BLAKE2s (RFC7693). <\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u0436\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0434 (Jason A. 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See on \u00fchilduv Windows 7, 8, 8.1 ja 10 s\u00fcsteemidega ning toetab AMD64, x86, ARM64 ja ARM arhitektuure. Teostuskood jaotatakse GPLv2 litsentsi alusel. Uus draiver on juba lisatud Windowsi WireGuard kliendi koosseisu, kuid praegu on see m\u00e4rgitud eksperimentaalseks.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/predstavlena-realizacziya-vpn-wireguard-dlya-yadra-windows","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f VPN WireGuard \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Windows | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0414\u0436\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0434 (Jason A. 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