{"id":100914,"date":"2021-08-04T10:23:06","date_gmt":"2021-08-04T08:23:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/sistemnyj-menedzher-initware-fork-systemd-portirovan-dlya-openbsd"},"modified":"2021-08-04T10:23:06","modified_gmt":"2021-08-04T08:23:07","slug":"sistemnyj-menedzher-initware-fork-systemd-portirovan-dlya-openbsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/sistemnyj-menedzher-initware-fork-systemd-portirovan-dlya-openbsd","title":{"rendered":"S\u00fcsteemihaldur InitWare, systemd fork, on portitud OpenBSD-le.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

InitWare projekt, mis arendab eksperimentaalset systemd s\u00fcsteemihalduri fork'i, on rakendanud OpenBSD operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi toe kasutajateenuste haldamise tasandil (kasutajahalduse re\u017eiim \u2014 'iwctl \u2014user', mis v\u00f5imaldab kasutajatel hallata oma teenuseid). PID1 ja s\u00fcsteemiteenuseid hetkel ei toetata. Varasemalt oli analoogne tugi tagatud DragonFly BSD-le, samuti s\u00fcsteemiteenuste haldamine ja sisselogimise haldamine NetBSD ja FreeBSD jaoks. J\u00e4rgmine samm on kasutajateenuste haldamise toe rakendamine Illumose jaoks.

\"S\u00fcsteemihaldur<\/center> <\/p>\n

InitWare projekt keskendub \u00fclekantava ja modulaarse s\u00fcsteemihalduri loomisele, mis suudab t\u00f6\u00f6tada erinevatel s\u00fcsteemidel, v\u00e4lja arvatud Linux. Erinevalt systemd-st ei p\u00fc\u00fca projekt haarata k\u00f5ike, vaid keskendub ainult teenuste haldamise, kasutajasessioonide ja sisselogimise haldamise funktsioonidele. Komponendid, mis on seotud seadmete haldamise (udev), v\u00f5rgu seadistamise (networkd), DNS-i lahendamise (resolved) ja logimise (journald) haldamisega, on v\u00e4lja j\u00e4etud. <\/p>\n

InitWare'is p\u00fc\u00fctakse s\u00e4ilitada k\u00f5rget \u00fchilduvust systemd p\u00f5hielementidega, nagu unit-failid, systemctl ja loginctl k\u00e4sud (InitWare'is \u2014 iwctl ja iwloginctl), systemd1 protsess, API sd_notify ja D-Bus sisselogimisliidese haldamine. Linuxile spetsiifiliste liideste puhul, mida teistele operatsioonis\u00fcsteemidele taastada ei ole v\u00f5imalik, rakendatakse v\u00f5imalusel analooge, n\u00e4iteks FreeBSD-s kasutatakse isoleerimiseks jail mehhanismi, samas kui protsesside oleku j\u00e4lgimiseks kasutatakse KQueue (iga protsessiga on seotud PROC s\u00fcndmuste filter). T\u00e4nu s\u00fcsteemide erinevustele ei saavutata t\u00e4ielikku \u00fchilduvust, kuid \u00fche eesm\u00e4rgina nimetatakse v\u00f5imalust k\u00e4ivitada enamik systemd unit-failidest muutumatult v\u00f5i minimaalselt muudetuna.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 InitWare, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 systemd, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b OpenBSD \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 (user manager — \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c «iwctl —user», \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438). PID1 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f DragonFly BSD, \u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f NetBSD […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":100915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47InitWare s\u00fcsteemihaldur, systemd fork, on portitud OpenBSD-le | ProHoster","description":"InitWare projekt, arendav eksperimentaalset systemd s\u00fcsteemihalduri varianti, on realiseerinud OpenBSD operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi toe kasutajateenuste haldamise tasemel (user manager - 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