{"id":100922,"date":"2021-08-05T16:22:55","date_gmt":"2021-08-05T14:22:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/oczenka-ispolzovaniya-uyazvimyh-otkrytyh-komponentov-v-kommercheskom-po"},"modified":"2021-08-05T16:22:55","modified_gmt":"2021-08-05T14:22:56","slug":"oczenka-ispolzovaniya-uyazvimyh-otkrytyh-komponentov-v-kommercheskom-po","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/oczenka-ispolzovaniya-uyazvimyh-otkrytyh-komponentov-v-kommercheskom-po","title":{"rendered":"Haavatavate avatud komponentide kasutamise hindamine \u00e4rirakendustes","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Osterman Research on avalikustanud tulemused avatud komponentide kasutamise kohta, millel on parandamata haavatavused kohandatud tarkvaras (COTS). Uuringus uuriti viit rakenduste kategooriat \u2014 veebibrauserid, e-posti kliendid, failide jagamise programmid, vestlusrakendused ja online-kohtumiste platvormid.     <\/p>\n<p>Tulemused olid masendavad \u2014 k\u00f5ikides uuritud rakendustes leiti avatud koodi, millel olid parandamata haavatavused, ning 85% rakendustest olid haavatavused kriitilise iseloomuga. Enim probleeme leiti online-kohtumiste rakendustest ja e-posti klientidest.           <\/p>\n<p>Mis puutub avatud koodidesse, siis 30% k\u00f5igist avastatud avatud komponentidest oli v\u00e4hemalt \u00fcks tuntud, kuid parandamata haavatavus. Enim tuvastatud probleeme (75,8%) oli seotud vananenud Firefoxi mootori versioonide kasutamisega. Teisel kohal oli openssl (9,6%) ja kolmandal libav (8,3%).      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Haavatavate avatud komponentide kasutamise hindamine \u00e4rirakendustes\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/f4f8ce70605817280e2b0f0cbcf80eed.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>        <\/p>\n<p>Raportis ei mainita, kui palju rakendusi uuriti ja millised tooted olid uurimise all. Siiski on tekstis viidatud, et kriitilised probleemid tuvastati k\u00f5igis rakendustes, v\u00e4lja arvatud kolmes, st j\u00e4reldused tehti 20 rakenduse anal\u00fc\u00fcsi p\u00f5hjal, mida ei saa pidada esinduslikuks valimiks. Tuletame meelde, et juunis l\u00e4bi viidud sarnases uuringus j\u00f5uti j\u00e4reldusele, et 79% koodi sisse ehitatud kolmandate osapoolte teeke ei uuendata kunagi ning vananenud koodidekked tekitavad turvaprobleeme.<br \/>\n<br \/>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55590\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Osterman Research \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0432\u0437\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 (COTS). \u0412 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 &#8212; web-\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f online-\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447. \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b &#8212; \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":100923,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100922","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Osterman Research \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 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