{"id":101013,"date":"2021-08-14T10:23:02","date_gmt":"2021-08-14T08:23:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-debian-gnu-hurd-2021"},"modified":"2021-08-14T10:23:02","modified_gmt":"2021-08-14T08:23:02","slug":"dostupen-debian-gnu-hurd-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/dostupen-debian-gnu-hurd-2021","title":{"rendered":"Debian GNU\/Hurd 2021 on saadaval.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ilmunud on Debian GNU\/Hurd 2021 distributsiooni versioon, mis \u00fchendab Debian tarkvarakeskkonna GNU\/Hurd tuumaga. Debian GNU\/Hurd hoidla sisaldab umbes 70% Debian arhivi pakettidest, sealhulgas on portitud Firefox ja Xfce.        <\/p>\n<p>Debian GNU\/Hurd j\u00e4\u00e4b ainsaks aktiivselt arendatuks Debian platvormiks, mis on loodud tuuma p\u00f5hjal, mis erineb Linuxist (varasemalt arendati Debian GNU\/KFreeBSD porti, kuid see on juba pikka aega olnud h\u00fcljatud). GNU\/Hurd platvorm ei kuulu Debian 11 ametlikult toetatavate arhitektuuride hulka, seega on Debian GNU\/Hurd 2021 versioon eraldi v\u00e4lja antud ja omab Debian mittet\u00e4iendatud v\u00e4ljaande staatust. Valmis ehitused, mida varustatud spetsiaalselt loodud graafilise installimise t\u00f6\u00f6riistaga, ning pakette on hetkel saadaval ainult i386 arhitektuurile. Allalaadimiseks on ette valmistatud NETINST, CD ja DVD installimiskujutised, samuti kujutis virtuaalmasinate s\u00fcsteemide k\u00e4ivitamiseks.    <\/p>\n<p>GNU Hurd on tuum, mida arendatakse Unix tuuma asendamiseks ja mis koosneb komplektist <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/server\/\"   title=\"serverid\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1600\">serverid<\/a>, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tavad GNU Mach mikrotuuma peal ja pakuvad erinevaid s\u00fcsteemiteenuseid, nagu failis\u00fcsteemid, v\u00f5rgu stack, failide juurde p\u00e4\u00e4su juhtimiss\u00fcsteem. GNU Mach mikrotuum pakub IPC-mehhanismi, mida kasutatakse GNU Hurd komponentide vahelise koost\u00f6\u00f6 korraldamiseks ja jaotatud mitme serveri arhitektuuri ehitamiseks.    <\/p>\n<p>Uues v\u00e4ljaandes:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian 11 &#171;Bullseye&#187;, \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c.\n<li class=\"l\"> Keel Go on portimise l\u00e4binud.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud on failide lukustamise tugi baitide vahemiku tasemel (fcntl, POSIX rekordite lukustamine).\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud on katsej\u00e4rgus tugi 64-bitiste ja multiprotsessorite s\u00fcsteemide (SMP) jaoks, samuti APIC tugi.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kood on \u00fcmber t\u00f6\u00f6tatud, et suunata katkestuste t\u00f6\u00f6tlemine kasutajaruumi (Userland IRQ delivery).\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud on katsej\u00e4rgus disk draiver, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab kasutajaruumis ja p\u00f5hineb NetBSD projekti pakutud mehhanismil rump (Runnable Userspace Meta Program). Varasemalt oli disk draiver rakendatud vahekihina, mis v\u00f5imaldas Linuxi draivereid k\u00e4ivitada l\u00e4bi spetsiaalse emulatsioonikihi Mach tuumas.    <\/ul>\n<p>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55634\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian GNU\/Hurd 2021, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Debian c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c GNU\/Hurd. \u0420\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 Debian GNU\/Hurd \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e 70% \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b Firefox \u0438 Xfce. Debian GNU\/Hurd \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 Debian, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442 Linux (\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 Debian GNU\/KFreeBSD, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian GNU\/Hurd 2021, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Debian c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c GNU\/Hurd.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" 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