{"id":101561,"date":"2021-10-07T10:23:03","date_gmt":"2021-10-07T08:23:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-ogranicheniya-zadannye-v-php-ini"},"modified":"2021-10-07T10:23:03","modified_gmt":"2021-10-07T08:23:03","slug":"uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-ogranicheniya-zadannye-v-php-ini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-php-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-ogranicheniya-zadannye-v-php-ini","title":{"rendered":"PHP haavatavus, mis v\u00f5imaldab m\u00f6\u00f6da minna php.ini-s seatud piirangutest.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Avaldatud on meetod PHP t\u00f5lgendi piirangute \u00fcmbersuunamiseks, mis on seatud direktiiviga disable_functions ja muude seadistustega php.ini-s. Tuletame meelde, et direktiiv disable_functions v\u00f5imaldab keelata teatud sisseehitatud funktsioonide kasutamise skriptides, n\u00e4iteks saab keelata 'system, exec, passthru, popen, proc_open ja shell_exec', et blokeerida v\u00e4liste programmide kutse v\u00f5i fopen, et keelata failide avamine.      <\/p>\n<p>On m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rne, et pakutavas eksploiidis kasutatakse haavatavust, millest PHP arendajatele anti teada \u00fcle 10 aasta tagasi, kuid nad pidasid seda ebaoluliseks probleemiks, mis ei m\u00f5juta turvalisust. Pakutud r\u00fcndemeetod p\u00f5hineb protsessi m\u00e4lu parameetrite v\u00e4\u00e4rtuste muutmisel ja see t\u00f6\u00f6tab k\u00f5igis aktuaalsetes PHP v\u00e4ljaannetes alates PHP 7.0 (r\u00e4nne on v\u00f5imalik ka PHP 5.x, kuid see n\u00f5uab muudatusi eksploiidis). Eksploit on testitud erinevates konfiguratsioonides Debianis, Ubuntus, CentOSes ja FreeBSD-s PHP cli, fpm ja apache2 moodulina.<br \/>\n<br \/>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55935\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 PHP \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b disable_functions \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0432 php.ini. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 disable_functions \u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c &#171;system, exec, passthru, popen, proc_open \u0438 shell_exec&#187; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 fopen \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101561","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d 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