{"id":101610,"date":"2021-10-12T16:23:13","date_gmt":"2021-10-12T14:23:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-rosa-fresh-12-na-novoj-platforme-rosa2021-1"},"modified":"2021-10-12T16:23:13","modified_gmt":"2021-10-12T14:23:14","slug":"vypusk-rosa-fresh-12-na-novoj-platforme-rosa2021-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/vypusk-rosa-fresh-12-na-novoj-platforme-rosa2021-1","title":{"rendered":"ROSA Fresh 12 v\u00e4ljalaskmine uuel platvormil rosa2021.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ettev\u00f5te NT\u0421 IT ROSA on v\u00e4lja andnud ROSA Fresh 12 distributsiooni, mis p\u00f5hineb uuel platvormil rosa2021.1. ROSA Fresh 12 positsioneeritakse kui esimene v\u00e4ljalaskmine, mis demonstreerib uue platvormi v\u00f5imalusi. See versioon on m\u00f5eldud peamiselt Linuxi entusiastidele ja sisaldab v\u00e4rskemaid tarkvaraversioone. Praegu on ametlikult saadaval ainult KDE Plasma 5 t\u00f6\u00f6lauakeskkonna pilt. Muud t\u00f6\u00f6lauakeskkondade ja serveriversioonide pildid on valmimisj\u00e4rgus ja saavad varsti k\u00e4tte.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"ROSA Fresh 12 v\u00e4ljalaskmine uuel platvormil rosa2021.1\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/9bf923a3cd8995223f1c013e7d165f84.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>Uue platvormi rosa2021.1, mis asendab rosa2016.1, peamised omadused on:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Olenemata paketihalduritest RPM 5 ja urpmi on \u00fcle mindud RPM 4 ja dnf-le, mis on v\u00f5imaldanud pakettide s\u00fcsteemi t\u00f6\u00f6 muutuda palju stabiilsemaks ja ettearvamatuks.\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketibaasi on uuendatud. Sealhulgas on uuendatud Glibc 2.33 (tagasi\u00fchilduv Linuxi kernelitega kuni 4.14.x), GCC 11.2, systemd 249+.\n<li class=\"l\"> T\u00e4ielik tugi aarch64 (ARMv8) platvormile on lisatud, sealhulgas Venemaa protsessorid \u201eBaikal-M\u201c. e2k arhitektuuri (\u201eElbrus\u201c) tugi on arendamisel.\n<li class=\"l\"> 32-bitine x86 arhitektuur on \u00fcmber nimetatud i586 m\u00f5isted i686. 32-bitine x86 (i686) repozitoorium on endiselt olemas, kuid see arhitektuur ei l\u00e4bida enam kvaliteedikontrolli testimist.\n<li class=\"l\"> Parandatud on minimaalne baas s\u00fcsteem, mille suurus on oluliselt v\u00e4henenud, samuti on varustatud regulaarsete minimaalse rootfs kogumitega toetatud arhitektuuride jaoks, mida saab kasutada konteinerite loomiseks rosa2021.1 platvormil v\u00f5i s\u00fcsteemi installimiseks (k\u00e4ivitatava OS-i saamiseks piisab, kui installida m\u00f5ned meta-paketid: dnf install basesystem-mandatory task-kernel grub2(-efi) task-x11, samuti paigaldada OS-i laadija (grub2-install)).\n<li class=\"l\"> M\u00f5nede t\u00e4iendavate tuumamoodulite kergesti k\u00e4ttesaadavus binaararvuna on tagatud (Realtek RTL8821CU, RTL8821CE ja Broadcom (broadcom-wl) Wi-Fi\/Bluetooth adapterite draiverid) ja nende tarnimine \u201ekarbist\u201c nii, et ei ole vajalik neid enda arvutis kompileerida; plaanis on laiendada binaarsete moodulite nimekirja, sealhulgas l\u00e4hitulevikus tagada NVIDIA patenteeritud draiverite tuumamoodulite tarnimine, mis on valmis kasutamiseks ilma kompileerimiseta.\n<li class=\"l\"> Installeerimise (installatsioon) jaoks on kasutusel Anaconda projekt, mis on koost\u00f6\u00f6s upstreamiga t\u00e4iustatud kasutusmugavuse t\u00f5stmiseks.\n<li class=\"l\"> Automatiseeritud meetodid operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi juurutamiseks on rakendatud: PXE ja automatiseeritud installatsioon Kickstart-skriptide kaudu (juhend).\n<li class=\"l\"> RPM-pakettide \u00fchilduvust RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, SUSE distributsioonidega on parendatud: eripakettidesse on lisatud seosed ja tagatud pakettide halduri \u00fchilduvus repo metaandmete formaadiga (nt kui installida RPM-pakett Google Chrome\u2019i omadega, rakendatakse selle poolt liidetud oma repositoorium).\n<li class=\"l\"> Distro serveripool on m\u00e4rgatavalt parendatud: loodud on minimaalsete serveripiltide kogumise s\u00fcsteem, paljusid serveripakette on l\u00e4bi t\u00f6\u00f6tatud; nende t\u00f6\u00f6tlemine ja dokumentatsiooni kirjutamine on j\u00e4tkuvalt k\u00e4imas.\n<li class=\"l\"> Loodud on \u00fchtne ISO-piltide kogumise mehhanism, mida saab kasutada ka oma kogude loomiseks.\n<li class=\"l\"> Aktiivselt on kasutusele v\u00f5etud kaust \/usr\/libexec.\n<li class=\"l\"> IMA t\u00f6\u00f6 on tagatud, sealhulgas kasutades GOST-algoritme; plaanides on integreerida IMA-allkirjad ametlikes pakettidesse.\n<li class=\"l\"> RPM-andmebaas on viidud \u00fcle BerkleyDB-lt SQlite-le.\n<li class=\"l\"> DNS-resolvimise jaoks on vaikimisi kasutusele v\u00f5etud systemd-resolved.    <\/ul>\n<p>ROSA Fresh 12 v\u00e4ljaande omadused:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> S\u00fcsteemi sisselogimise liides on uuendatud GDM-p\u00f5hiselt.\n<li class=\"l\"> Liidese disaini on \u00fcmber t\u00f6\u00f6tatud (breeze stiili p\u00f5hjal, originaalsete ikoonide kogumiga), mis on viidud kaasaegsete trendide kohaselt, kuid on s\u00e4ilitanud \u00e4ratuntavuse, v\u00e4rvigamma ja kasutusmugavuse.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"ROSA Fresh 12 v\u00e4ljalaskmine uuel platvormil rosa2021.1\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/368e7ade31073e15c5f15015fc0f2028.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Tagatud on lihtsa ja kiire isoleeritud tarkvarakeskkonna loomise tugi \u201ekarbist\u201c, mis v\u00f5imaldab keelata usaldamatu koodi t\u00e4itmise (samal ajal m\u00e4\u00e4rab administraator ise, mida peab usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rseks, kolmandate osade tarkvarade usaldus ei ole kohustuslik), mis on oluline k\u00f5rge turvalisusega t\u00f6\u00f6lauade, serverite ja pilvemoodulite loomisel (IMA).  <\/ul>\n<p>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55954\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 ROSA Fresh 12 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b rosa2021.1. ROSA Fresh 12 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 Linux \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 KDE Plasma 5. \u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":101611,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 ROSA Fresh 12 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b rosa2021.1. 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