{"id":102420,"date":"2021-11-29T21:36:43","date_gmt":"2021-11-29T19:36:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-openprinting-vypustil-sistemu-pechati-cups-2-4-0"},"modified":"2021-11-29T21:36:43","modified_gmt":"2021-11-29T19:36:44","slug":"proekt-openprinting-vypustil-sistemu-pechati-cups-2-4-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-openprinting-vypustil-sistemu-pechati-cups-2-4-0","title":{"rendered":"OpenPrinting projekt v\u00e4ljastas tr\u00fckis\u00fcsteemi CUPS 2.4.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

OpenPrinting projekt tutvustas tr\u00fckis\u00fcsteemi CUPS 2.4.0 (Common Unix Printing System) v\u00e4ljaannet, mis loodi ilma Apple'i kaasosaluse, kes on alates 2007. aastast t\u00e4ielikult projekti arendust kontrollinud, p\u00e4rast Easy Software Productsi omandamist, mis l\u00f5i CUPS. Kuna Apple'i huvi tr\u00fckis\u00fcsteemi toetamise vastu on kadunud ning CUPS-i \u00fcldine t\u00e4htsus Linuxi \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemis, asutas OpenPrintingi kogukonda huviliste seas fork, millega j\u00e4tkati projekti t\u00f6\u00f6d nime muutmata. Forki t\u00f6\u00f6le tuli Michael Sweet, algne CUPS-i autor, kes lahkus Apple'ist kaks aastat tagasi. Projekti kood j\u00e4\u00e4b endiselt kergesti k\u00e4ttesaadavaks Apache-2.0 litsentsi alusel, kuid peamiseks positsioneerimiseks on fork-repositoorium, mitte Apple. <\/p>\n

OpenPrintingi arendajad teatasid, et nad j\u00e4tkavad arendust s\u00f5ltumatult Apple'ist ning soovitasid nende haru pidada p\u00f5hiprojektiks p\u00e4rast Apple'i kinnitust, et nad ei tunne huvi CUPS funktsionaalsuse edasise arendamise vastu ja plaanivad piirduda CUPS koodibaasi hooldamisega macOS jaoks, sealhulgas edastades parandusi OpenPrintingi harust. Alates 2020. aasta algusest on Apple'i toetatud CUPS varamu olnud s\u00fcgavas stagnatsioonis, kuid hiljuti on Michael Sweet hakanud sinna kandma akumuleeritud muudatusi, osaledes samal ajal CUPS arendamises OpenPrintingi varamus. <\/p>\n

\u0418\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 CUPS 2.4.0 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 AirPrint \u0438 Mopria, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 OAuth 2.0\/OpenID, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 pkg-config, \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 TLS \u0438 X.509, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432 «job-sheets-col» \u0438 «media-col», \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 JSON \u0432 ipptool, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u044d\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430 USB \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 root, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0451\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 web-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441. <\/p>\n

Kokku on kaasatud ka kahe aasta jooksul kogutud veaparandused ja plaastrid, mis on pakendis Ubuntu jaoks, sealhulgas on lisatud funktsioonid, mis on vajalikud CUPS-p\u00f5hise printimise stacki levitamiseks, cups-filters, Ghostscript ja Poppler iseseisvas Snap-formaadis paketis (Ubuntu plaanib liikuda selle Snapi poole tavapakettide asemel). \u00dcksikasjaliku toe l\u00f5petamiseks on kuulutatud vananenuks cups-config ja Kerberosi kaudu autentimine. Failides cupsd.conf ja cups-files.conf l\u00f5petatakse v\u00f5imaluste nagu FontPath, ListenBackLog, LPDConfigFile, KeepAliveTimeout, RIPCache ja SMBConfigFile tugi, mis on varem kuulutatud vananenuks. <\/p>\n

CUPS 3.0 v\u00e4ljalaskmisplaanides on nimetatud kavatsetud l\u00f5petada printerite kirjelduse vormingu PPD toetus ning liikuda \u00fcle moodulaarsele printimiss\u00fcsteemile, mis on t\u00e4ielikult vabastatud PPD-st ning p\u00f5hineb PAPPL raamistikul printimisseente rakenduste (CUPS Printer Applications) arendamiseks, mis on ehitatud IPP Everywhere protokolli p\u00f5hjal. Eraldi mooduliteks planeeritakse viia sellised komponendid nagu k\u00e4sud (lp, lpr, lpstat, cancel), raamatukogud (libcups), kohalik printimine (kohalike printimistaotluste t\u00f6\u00f6tlemine) ja jagatud printimiserver (vastutab v\u00f5rgup printimise eest). server<\/a> printimine (vastutab kohalike printimistaotluste t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise eest) ja jagatud printimiserver (vastutab v\u00f5rgup printimise eest). <\/p>\n

\"OpenPrinting<\/center> <\/p>\n

\"OpenPrinting<\/center> <\/p>\n

Tuletame meelde, et OpenPrintingi organisatsioon loodi 2006. aastal, kui \u00fchendati Linuxprinting.org projekt ja OpenPrintingu t\u00f6\u00f6r\u00fchm Free Software Groupis, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tas Linuxi tr\u00fckis\u00fcsteemi arhitektuuri arendamise kallal (Michael Sweet, CUPS-i autor, oli selle r\u00fchma \u00fcks liidreid). Aasta hiljem l\u00e4ks projekt Linux Foundationi alla. 2012. aastal v\u00f5ttis OpenPrinting projekt kokkuleppel Apple\u2019iga enda kanda cups-filters paketi haldamise, mis sisaldas komponente, mis on vajalikud CUPS-i t\u00f6\u00f6ks s\u00fcsteemides, mis erinevad macOS-ist, kuna alates CUPS 1.6 v\u00e4ljaandmisest l\u00f5petas Apple toetuse teatud prindifiltritele ja taustaprogrammidele, mida Linuxis kasutati, kuid mis ei olnud macOS-ile huvipakkuvad, ning kuulutas vananenuks PPD-formaadis draiverid. Apple\u2019is t\u00f6\u00f6tades tegi enamik muudatusi CUPS-i koodibaasis isiklikult Michael Sweet.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 OpenPrinting \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 CUPS 2.4.0 (Common Unix Printing System), \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Apple, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441 2007 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e Easy Software Products, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0443\u044e CUPS. \u0418\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Apple \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 CUPS \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 OpenPrinting \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":102421,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102420","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47OpenPrinting projekt on v\u00e4lja andnud printimiss\u00fcsteemi CUPS 2.4.0 | ProHoster","description":"OpenPrinting projekti raames on v\u00e4lja antud CUPS 2.4.0 (Common Unix Printing System) printimiss\u00fcsteem, mis on loodud ilma Apple'i osaluseta. Alates 2007. aastast on Apple t\u00e4ielikult kontrollinud projekti arendust, omandades Easy Software Products'i, kes l\u00f5i CUPS. Kuna Apple'i huvi printimiss\u00fcsteemi toetamise vastu on v\u00e4henenud ja CUPS on Linuxi \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemi jaoks \u00e4\u00e4rmiselt oluline, on OpenPrinting kogukonna entusiasdid loonud fork'i.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-openprinting-vypustil-sistemu-pechati-cups-2-4-0","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 OpenPrinting \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 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