{"id":102444,"date":"2021-12-02T15:36:52","date_gmt":"2021-12-02T13:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-vizio-potrebovala-zakryt-delo-svyazannoe-s-narusheniem-liczenzii-gpl"},"modified":"2021-12-02T15:36:52","modified_gmt":"2021-12-02T13:36:52","slug":"kompaniya-vizio-potrebovala-zakryt-delo-svyazannoe-s-narusheniem-liczenzii-gpl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-vizio-potrebovala-zakryt-delo-svyazannoe-s-narusheniem-liczenzii-gpl","title":{"rendered":"Vizio n\u00f5udis GPL litsentsi rikkumisega seotud juhtumi l\u00f5petamist","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00d5iguste kaitsja Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) avaldas teavet kohtumenetluse k\u00e4igu kohta ettev\u00f5tte Vizio vastu, mis on seotud GPL-litsentsi n\u00f5uete rikkumisega SmartCasti platvormi nutitelerite tarkvara jaotamise osas. Ettev\u00f5te Vizio ei ole v\u00e4ljendanud soovi rikkumist likvideerida, ei ole l\u00e4inud l\u00e4bir\u00e4\u00e4kimistele tuvastatud probleemide lahendamiseks ja ei ole proovinud t\u00f5estada, et esitatud s\u00fc\u00fcdistused on valead. Selle asemel esitas Vizio k\u00f5rgemale kohtule taotluse kohtumenetluse l\u00f5petamiseks p\u00f5hjendusega, et tarbijad ei ole h\u00fcvitiste saajad ega oma \u00f5igust sarnaseid kaebusi esitada. <\/p>\n

Tulet meelde, et Vizio vastu esitatud hagi on t\u00e4helepanuv\u00e4\u00e4rne sellega, et see on esitatud mitte arendaja nime, kellele kuuluvad \u00f5igused koodile, vaid tarbija poolt, kellele ei ole antud juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su GPL litsentsi alusel levitatavate komponentide allikakoodeksile. Vizio arvates on autori\u00f5iguse seaduse kohaselt ainult koodi omanikud volitatud esitama hagi seotud koodi litsentsi rikkumisega, ning tarbijad ei saa kohtus n\u00f5uda allikakoodeksit, isegi kui tootja ignoreerib selle koodi litsentsi n\u00f5udeid. Hagi l\u00f5petamise n\u00f5ue esitati Vizio poolt k\u00f5rgemale f\u00f6deraalkohtule USA-s, ilma katsetamata asja lahendada Californiale kuuluvas osariigikohtus, kuhu hagi algselt esitati Software Freedom Conservancy poolt. <\/p>\n

Vizio vastu esitati hagi p\u00e4rast kolme aasta pikkuseid katseid saavutada GPL litsentsi t\u00e4itmine rahumeelselt. Vizio nutitelevisioonide tarkvarades tuvastati mitmeid GPL-pakette, sealhulgas Linuxi tuuma, U-Booti, Bash'i, gawk'i, GNU tar'i, glibc'd, FFmpeg'i, Bluez'i, BusyBox'i, Coreutilse, glib'i, dnsmasq'i, DirectFB-d, libgcrypt'i ja systemd'd, kuid ettev\u00f5te ei pakkunud kasutajatele v\u00f5imalust taotleda GPL-komponentide l\u00e4htekoodide k\u00e4tte saamist. Samuti ei mainitud teabeartiklites \u00f5igusi, mis tulenevad kopikaitse litsentsidest. Hagi ei n\u00f5udnud rahalist h\u00fcvitist; SFC palus kohtul lihtsalt sundida ettev\u00f5tet t\u00e4itma GPL tingimusi oma toodetes ja teavitama tarbijaid \u00f5igustest, mida kopikaitse litsentsid pakuvad. <\/p>\n

Kasutades oma toodetes koode, mis on litsentseeritud copyleft tingimustel, peab tootja tagama tarkvara vabaduse s\u00e4ilitamise, esitades allikakoodid, sealhulgas tuletatud t\u00f6\u00f6de koodid ja installatsioonijuhised. Ilma selliste toiminguteta kaotab kasutaja kontrolli tarkvara \u00fcle, ei saa ise vigu parandada, uusi funktsioone lisada ja tarbetut funktsionaalsust eemaldada. Muudatused v\u00f5ivad osutuda vajalikuks, et kaitsta oma privaatsust, lahendada ise probleeme, mida tootja ei soovi lahendada, ja pikendada seadme eluiga p\u00e4rast ametliku toe l\u00f5ppemist v\u00f5i kunstlike vananemiste t\u00f5ttu, et stimuleerida uue mudeli ostmist. <\/p>\n

T\u00e4iendav teave: Jurist Kyle E. Mitchellilt on saadaval anal\u00fc\u00fcs SFC ja Visio vahelisest kohtuvaidlusest, kus ta v\u00e4idab, et SFC hagi k\u00e4sitleb Visio tegevusi lepingu rikkumisena, tuginedes lepingulisele, mitte varalisele \u00f5igusele, mis k\u00e4ib litsentside rikkumise \u00fcle. Kuid lepingulised suhted v\u00f5ivad olla vaid arendaja ja Visio vahel ning kolmandad isikud, nagu SFC, ei saa olla lepingust kasusaajad, kuna nad ei kuulu \u00fchegi lepingupoole hulka, ega oma seega \u00f5igust esitada kohtusse hagi lepingurikkumise t\u00f5ttu, v\u00e4lja arvatud juhul, kui see puudutab kahju, mis on tingitud kolmanda osapoole lepingu rikkumisest.
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Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Vizio, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 GPL \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043a \u043a \u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b SmartCast. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Vizio \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 GPL, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Vizio ettev\u00f5te n\u00f5udis GPL litsentsi rikkumisega seotud juhtumi sulgemist | ProHoster","description":"T\u00f6\u00f6stuse \u00f5igusorganisatsioon Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) on avalikustanud teavet kohtuvaidluse kohta ettev\u00f5tte Vizio vastu, mis on seotud GPL litsentsi n\u00f5uete mittet\u00e4itmisega, seoses tarkvara levitamisega nutitelevisioonides, mis p\u00f5hinevad SmartCast platvormil. 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