{"id":102631,"date":"2021-12-16T09:37:23","date_gmt":"2021-12-16T07:37:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-podsisteme-linux-yadra-usb-gadget-potenczialno-pozvolyayushhaya-vypolnit-kod"},"modified":"2021-12-16T09:37:23","modified_gmt":"2021-12-16T07:37:23","slug":"uyazvimost-v-podsisteme-linux-yadra-usb-gadget-potenczialno-pozvolyayushhaya-vypolnit-kod","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-podsisteme-linux-yadra-usb-gadget-potenczialno-pozvolyayushhaya-vypolnit-kod","title":{"rendered":"Haavatavus Linuxi tuuma USB Gadget alams\u00fcsteemis, mis v\u00f5imaldab potentsiaalselt koodi k\u00e4ivitamist","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

USB Gadget, Linuxi tuuma alam\u00fcsteem, mis pakub programmeerimisliidest kliendipoolsete USB-seadmete loomiseks ja USB-seadmete simuleerimiseks, on tuvastanud haavatavuse (CVE-2021-39685), mis v\u00f5ib viia teabe leket tuumast, s\u00fcsteemi kokku jooksma v\u00f5i volitamata koodi k\u00e4itamiseni tuuma tasemel. R\u00fcnnak viiakse l\u00e4bi privileegideta kohalikust kasutajast, manipuleerides erinevate seadme klassidega, mis on rakendatud USB Gadget API baasil, nagu rndis, hid, uac1, uac1_legacy ja uac2. <\/p>\n

Probleem on k\u00f5rvaldatud hiljuti avaldatud Linuxi tuuma versioonides 5.15.8, 5.10.85, 5.4.165, 4.19.221, 4.14.258, 4.9.293 ja 4.4.295. Jaotustes on probleem praegu lahendamata (Debian, Ubuntu, RHEL, SUSE, Fedora, Arch). Haavatavuse demonstreerimiseks on loodud eksploitatsiooni protot\u00fc\u00fcp. <\/p>\n

Probleem on p\u00f5hjustatud puhvri \u00fclet\u00e4itumisest andmeedastuspraktikate t\u00f6\u00f6tlejates gadget-draiverites rndis, hid, uac1, uac1_legacy ja uac2. Haavatavuse \u00e4rakasutamise korral v\u00f5ib privileegideta r\u00fcndaja saada juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su tuuma m\u00e4lule, saates spetsiaalse juhtimisp\u00e4ringu, mille wLength v\u00e4\u00e4rtus \u00fcletab staatilise puhveri suurust, mis on alati 4096 baiti (USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ). R\u00fcnnaku k\u00e4igus on v\u00f5imalik lugeda v\u00f5i kirjutada kuni 65 KB andmeid tuuma m\u00e4llu privileegideta protsessist kasutajaruumi.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 USB Gadget, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 USB-\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 USB-\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2021-39685), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0443\u0442\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430. \u0410\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 API USB Gadget, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Haavatavus Linuxi tuuma USB Gadget alam\u00fcsteemis, mis v\u00f5imaldab potentsiaalselt koodi k\u00e4ivitada | ProHoster","description":"USB Gadget, Linuxi tuuma alam\u00fcsteem, mis pakub programmeerimisliidest kliendipoolsete USB-seadmete loomiseks ja USB-seadmete simuleerimiseks, on tuvastanud haavatavuse (CVE-2021-39685), mis v\u00f5ib viia.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-podsisteme-linux-yadra-usb-gadget-potenczialno-pozvolyayushhaya-vypolnit-kod","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 Linux-\u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 USB 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