{"id":102857,"date":"2022-01-04T21:36:39","date_gmt":"2022-01-04T19:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%b8-gnu-rush-2-2-pies-1-7-%d0%b8-mailutils-3-14"},"modified":"2022-01-04T21:36:39","modified_gmt":"2022-01-04T19:36:39","slug":"novye-versii-gnu-rush-2-2-pies-1-7-i-mailutils-3-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/novye-versii-gnu-rush-2-2-pies-1-7-i-mailutils-3-14","title":{"rendered":"New versions of GNU Rush 2.2, Pies 1.7, and mailutils 3.14","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00e4lja on antud spetsialiseeritud GNU Rush 2.2 (Restricted User Shell) k\u00e4surealiidese versioon, mis on m\u00f5eldud kasutamiseks s\u00fcsteemides, kus on piiratud kaugjuurdep\u00e4\u00e4s ja kus on vajalik kasutaja tegevuse piiramine. Rush v\u00f5imaldab m\u00e4\u00e4rata, milliseid k\u00e4surea funktsioone kasutaja v\u00f5ib kasutada ja milliseid ressursse talle antakse (m\u00e4lumaht, protsessori aeg jne). N\u00e4iteks v\u00f5ib Rush'i kasutada kaugprogrammide k\u00e4ivitamiseks chroot- keskkonnas, mis aitab suurendada turvalisust, pakkudes juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su selliste programmide kaudu nagu sftp-server v\u00f5i scp, mis vaikimisi p\u00e4\u00e4sevad juurde kogu failis\u00fcsteemile. <\/p>\n

Uues v\u00e4ljaandes on v\u00f5imalus kasutada failide ja kataloogide olekute kontrole failis\u00fcsteemis (n\u00e4iteks reeglites saab n\u00fc\u00fcd kontrollida failide t\u00fc\u00fcpe, \u00f5igusi ja omanikke). Kontrolli valikute formaat meenutab t\u00f6\u00f6tlust k\u00e4suga \"test\". N\u00e4iteks, et kontrollida, et tee eksisteerib ja osutab kataloogile, saab kasutada konstruktsiooni \"match -d \/var\/lock\/sd\". <\/p>\n

Samuti on avaldatud GNU pies 1.7 utiliit, mis on m\u00f5eldud rakenduste k\u00e4ivitamise ja t\u00e4itmise koordineerimiseks. Antud konfigureerimise alusel k\u00e4ivitab programm t\u00e4idetavad failid taustal, j\u00e4lgib nende t\u00e4itmist ja v\u00f5imaldab siduda erinevate olekute t\u00f6\u00f6tlejat, n\u00e4iteks v\u00f5ib see programmide kokkuvarisemise korral need uuesti k\u00e4ivitada, k\u00e4ivitada teise programmi v\u00f5i saata administraatorile teate. GNU pies'i saab kasutada ka init-protsessina, mis k\u00e4ivitub esimesena s\u00fcsteemi k\u00e4ivitamise ajal ja toetab vormingut \/etc\/inittab. <\/p>\n

Uues versioonis GNU Pies on muudetud konfiguratsioonifailide t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise meetodit. Sise-eelprotsessor on eemaldatud ja iga fail, mis on m\u00e4\u00e4ratud v\u00e4ljendites \"#include\" ja \"#include_once\", t\u00f6\u00f6deldakse n\u00fc\u00fcd eraldi v\u00e4list eelprotsessorit kasutades (varem avati k\u00f5ik asendused \"#include\" enne, kui tulemus t\u00f6\u00f6tati v\u00e4list eelprotsessoriga m4 kui \u00fchtne tervik). Uued diagnostilised v\u00e4ljendid '#warning \"TEXT\"', '#error \"TEXT\"' ja '#abend \"TEXT\"' on lisatud hoiatuste genereerimiseks ja vigade v\u00e4ljundiks. <\/p>\n

Sama v\u00f5ib m\u00e4rkida, et v\u00e4lja anti GNU mailutils 3.14, mis pakub raamatukogusid ja utiliite erinevate e-posti seotud \u00fclesannete t\u00e4itmiseks, n\u00e4iteks s\u00f5numite v\u00e4ljade anal\u00fc\u00fcsimine, t\u00f6\u00f6tamine postituste andmebaasidega (mailbox, maildrop, maildir), s\u00f5numite filtreerimine, e-posti aadresside ja URL-ide eraldamine, MIME-plokkide t\u00f6\u00f6tlemine ning kirjade t\u00f5mbamine v\u00e4listele IMAP4 ja POP3 protokollide kaudu ning kirjade saatmine SMTP protokolli abil, sealhulgas TLS, SASL ja GSSAPI kasutamisega. serverid<\/a> Uues GNU mailutils versioonis on t\u00e4ielikult \u00fcmber kirjutatud TLS-i tugi. Lisatud on tls.handshake-timeout seadistus, millega m\u00e4\u00e4rata TLS-i ajapiirang. Lisatud on funktsioon mu_mailbox_append_message_ext, mis v\u00f5imaldab s\u00f5numi lisamist mailbox'ile. Mail utiliiti on lisatud k\u00e4sk unread (U), et eemaldada kirja lugemise m\u00e4rge, ja teiste mailbox'ide kopeerimise k\u00e4skudes on tagatud oleku (lugemine v\u00f5i lugemata) s\u00e4ilitamine. Parse ja skaneerijate kood on \u00fcmber kirjutatud, kokkupanekuks on n\u00fc\u00fcd vajalikud GNU bison ja flex. Lisatud on v\u00f5imalus lisada mime-t\u00fc\u00fcpe raamatukogusse libmailutils. Maildir ja MH s\u00fcsteemis l\u00f5petati saatja teabe kajastamine, mis edastatakse k\u00e4skluses \"MAIL FROM\" SMTP-seansi k\u00e4igus, X-Envelope-Sender ja X-Envelope-Date p\u00e4istes, selle asemel salvestatakse need andmed Return-Path ja Received p\u00e4istes. <\/p>\n

Uues versioonis GNU mailutils on t\u00e4ielikult \u00fcmber kirjutatud TLS-i tugi. Lisatud on seadistus tls.handshake-timeout TLS-i ajutiseks seadistamiseks. Lisatud on funktsioon mu_mailbox_append_message_ext s\u00f5numi lisamiseks mailboxile. Mail utiliiti on lisatud k\u00e4sk unread (U) s\u00f5numi lugemise m\u00e4rgi eemaldamiseks, ning kopeerimise k\u00e4skudes teise mailboxi on tagatud oleku s\u00e4ilitamine (loetud v\u00f5i loetud mitte). Parsijate ja skannerite kood on \u00fcmber kirjutatud, n\u00fc\u00fcd on vajalikud GNU bison ja flex. Lisatud on v\u00f5imalus lisada mime-t\u00fc\u00fcpe raamatukogusse libmailutils. Maildir ja MH ei peegelda enam teavet saatja kohta, mis edastatakse k\u00e4sus \"MAIL FROM\" SMTP-seansi ajal, X-Envelope-Sender ja X-Envelope-Date p\u00e4istes, selle asemel salvestatakse need andmed Return-Path ja Received p\u00e4istes.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 GNU Rush 2.2 (Restricted User Shell), \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. Rush \u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f (\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0438 \u0442.\u043f.). \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, Rush 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