{"id":102976,"date":"2022-01-16T15:36:51","date_gmt":"2022-01-16T13:36:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%b7%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bf%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8b%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%8e%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8-%d0%b8"},"modified":"2022-01-16T15:36:51","modified_gmt":"2022-01-16T13:36:51","slug":"%d0%b7%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bf%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8b%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%8e%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8-%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%b7%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bf%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8b%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%8e%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8-%d0%b8","title":{"rendered":"Helistuudioid esitasid kaebuse Youtube-dl projekti hostimise eest","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Helistuudiod Sony Entertainment, Warner Music Group ja Universal Music esitasid Saksamaal kohtuasja Uberspace'i vastu, mis pakub hostimist youtube-dl projekti ametlikule veebisaidile. Vastuseks varasematele kohtuv\u00e4listele n\u00f5udmistele youtube-dl blokeerimise osas ei n\u00f5ustunud Uberspace saidi v\u00e4ljal\u00fclitamisega ning v\u00e4ljendas kohtunikele esitatud n\u00f5udmiste osas erimeelsust. Kaebajad v\u00e4idavad, et youtube-dl on t\u00f6\u00f6riist autori\u00f5iguste rikkumiseks ja p\u00fc\u00fcavad esitada Uberspace'i tegevust kui osalusena ebaseadusliku tarkvara levitamises. <\/p>\n

Uberspace juht arvab, et kaebus ei oma juriidilist alust, kuna youtube-dl ei v\u00e4ljenda mehhanisme kaitsete \u00fcletamiseks ja annab vaid ligip\u00e4\u00e4su YouTube'is juba avalikkusele kergesti k\u00e4ttesaadavale sisule. YouTube'is kasutatakse litsentseeritud sisu kaitsmiseks DRM-i, kuid youtube-dl ei paku vahendeid videostreamide dekr\u00fcpteerimiseks, mis on kooditud nende tehnoloogiatega. Funktsionaalsuse poolest sarnaneb youtube-dl spetsialiseeritud brauseriga, kuid kedagi ei \u00fcrita n\u00e4iteks Firefoxi keelata, kuna see v\u00f5imaldab p\u00e4\u00e4seda juurde YouTube'is muusikavideoid. <\/p>\n

Hagejate usuvad, et Youtube-dl programmi kaudu tehtud YouTube'i litsentseeritud voogedastuse sisu salvestamine lubamatutesse failidesse rikub seadust, kuna see v\u00f5imaldab \u00fcletada YouTube'is rakendatud tehnilisi juurdep\u00e4\u00e4sumeetodeid. Eriti tuuakse esile 'cipher signature' (rulluv kr\u00fcptograafia) tehnoloogia \u00fcletamine, mida hagejad peavad seaduslikuks tehnilise kaitse meetmeks, tuginedes Hamburgi kohaliku kohtuniku otsusele sarnases kohtuasjas. <\/p>\n

Vastased arvavad, et see tehnoloogia ei ole seotud kaitsemehhanismidega koopiate eest, kr\u00fcpteerimisega ega juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su piiramisega kaitstud sisule, kuna see on lihtsalt YouTube'is oleva video n\u00e4htav allkiri, mida saab lugeda lehekoodi kaudu ning mis lihtsalt tuvastab video (iga brauseris saab lehekoodi kaudu selle identifikaatori vaadata ja laadimislinki saada). <\/p>\n

Eelnevalt esitatud v\u00e4idete hulgas v\u00f5ib mainida ka Youtube-dl kasutamist linkide suhtes \u00fcksikutele kompositsioonidele ja katset nende laadimiseks YouTube'ist, kuid seda omadust ei saa k\u00e4sitleda autori\u00f5iguste rikkumisena, kuna lingid on esitatud sisemistes unit-testides, mis ei ole l\u00f5ppkasutajatele n\u00e4htavad ning k\u00e4ivitamisel ei laadi ega levita kogu sisu, vaid ainult esimest paar sekundit t\u00f6\u00f6v\u00f5imekuse kontrollimiseks. <\/p>\n

Elektroonilise Piirifondi (EFF) juristide arvates ei riku Youtube-dl projekt seadust, kuna YouTube'i kr\u00fcpteeritud signatuur ei ole kopeerimise vastu suunatud mehhanism ning kontrollitud allalaadimised kuuluvad \u00f5igusp\u00e4rase kasutamise alla. A varem p\u00fc\u00fcdis Ameerika Salvestusettev\u00f5tete Assotsiatsioon (RIAA) Youtube-dl blokeerimist GitHubis, kuid projekti toetajatel \u00f5nnestus blokeering vaidlustada ja ligip\u00e4\u00e4s hoidisele taastada. <\/p>\n

Uberspace'i ettev\u00f5tte juristi arvates on k\u00e4imasolev kohtuvaidlus katse luua pretsedent v\u00f5i fundamentaalne otsus (fundamental judgment), mida saab tulevikus kasutada teiste ettev\u00f5tete surve all hoidmiseks sarnastes olukordades. \u00dchest k\u00fcljest on YouTube'i teenuse osutamise reeglites keelatud koopiaid kohalikesse s\u00fcsteemidesse laadida, kuid teisest k\u00fcljest kehtib Saksamaal, kus vaidlus toimub, seadus, mis annab kasutajatele \u00f5iguse teha koopiaid isiklikuks kasutamiseks. <\/p>\n

Lisaks tasub YouTube teenus litsentseeritud tasusid muusika eest ning kasutajad \u2014 autorite \u00fchingutele tasusid, et kompenseerida kaotusi koopiate loomise \u00f5iguse t\u00f5ttu (sarnased tasud on kasutajate jaoks kaasatud nutitelefonide ja salvestusseadmete hinnas). Sellegipoolest p\u00fc\u00fcavad helifirmad, vaatamata kahekordsele tasule, takistada kasutajaid oma \u00f5igust kasutades salvestada YouTube'i videoid oma seadmetesse.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0417\u0432\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Sony Entertainment, Warner Music Group \u0438 Universal Music \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430 Uberspace, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 youtube-dl. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 youtube-dl \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Uberspace \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u0446\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e youtube-dl \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102976","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Plaadifirmad esitasid hagi Youtube-dl projekti majutamiseks | ProHoster","description":"Plaadifirmad Sony Entertainment, Warner Music Group ja Universal Music esitasid Saksamaal hagi Uberspace'i vastu, kes pakub veebimajutust youtube-dl ametlikule saidile. Vastuseks varasemalt saadetud kohtuv\u00e4lisele n\u00f5udmisele youtube-dl blokeerimise kohta keeldus Uberspace saiti v\u00e4lja l\u00fclitamast ja v\u00e4ljendas vastuseisu esitatud n\u00f5udmistele. Hagejad v\u00e4idavad, et youtube-dl on","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%b7%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bf%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8b%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%8e%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8-%d0%b8","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0417\u0432\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043a \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 Youtube-dl | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0417\u0432\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Sony Entertainment, Warner Music Group \u0438 Universal Music \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430 Uberspace, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 youtube-dl. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 youtube-dl \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Uberspace \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u0446\u044b 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