{"id":102995,"date":"2022-01-17T21:36:56","date_gmt":"2022-01-17T19:36:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/essence-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%8b%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b0-%d1%81%d0%be"},"modified":"2022-01-17T21:36:56","modified_gmt":"2022-01-17T19:36:58","slug":"essence-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%8b%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b0-%d1%81%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/essence-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%8b%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b0-%d1%81%d0%be","title":{"rendered":"Essence \u2014 iseseisev operatsioonis\u00fcsteem oma tuuma ja graafilise kasutajaliidesega","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Uus Essence operatsioonis\u00fcsteem on n\u00fc\u00fcd saadaval esialgseks testimiseks. See tarnitakse oma tuuma ja kasutajaliidesega. Projekti arendab \u00fcks entusiast alates 2017. aastast, luues seda nullist ning see paistab silma oma originaalse l\u00e4henemisega t\u00f6\u00f6laua ja graafikaste \u00fclesehitamisel. K\u00f5ige silmapaistvam omadus on akende jagamise v\u00f5imalus vahekaartideks, mis v\u00f5imaldab t\u00f6\u00f6tada \u00fches aknas korraga mitme programmiga ja grupeerida rakendusi akende kaupa s\u00f5ltuvalt lahendatavast \u00fclesandest. Projekti kood on kirjutatud C++ programmeerimiskeeles ja levitatakse MIT litsentsi alusel.

\"Essence<\/center> <\/p>\n

Akenihaldur t\u00f6\u00f6tab ops\u00fcsteemi s\u00fcdamiku tasemel, samas kui liides luuakse oma graafilise raamatukogu ja CAD-vektori mootori abil, mis toetab keerulisi animeeritud efekte. Liides on t\u00e4ielikult vektoriline ja kohandub automaatselt k\u00f5igi ekraanisuurustega. K\u00f5ik stiilide teave salvestatakse eraldi failides, mis v\u00f5imaldab h\u00f5lpsalt rakenduste v\u00e4limust muuta. OpenGL-i programmijoonistamisel kasutatakse Mesa koodi. Toetatakse mitme keele kasutamist ning fondide joonistamiseks on kaasatud FreeType ja Harfbuzz.

\"Essence<\/center> <\/p>\n

Tuuma h\u00f5lmab \u00fclesanne planeerijat, mis toetab mitut prioriteetide taset, m\u00e4lu haldamise alams\u00fcsteemi, mis toetab jagatud m\u00e4lu, mmap ja mitme niidiga m\u00e4lu lehe t\u00f6\u00f6tlejat, v\u00f5rgu staki (TCP\/IP), helis\u00fcsteemi helide segamiseks, VFS ja andmes\u00fcsteemi EssenceFS, millega kaasneb eraldi kiht andmete vahem\u00e4llu salvestamiseks. Lisaks enda failis\u00fcsteemile on saadaval draiverid Ext2, FAT, NTFS ja ISO9660 jaoks. Funktsioonide eraldamine moodulitesse on toetatud, v\u00f5imaldades selliste moodulite laadimist vajadusel. Draiverid on ette valmistatud ACPI, ACPICA, IDE, AHCI, NVMe, BGA, SVGA, HD Audio, Ethernet 8254x ja USB XHCI (salvestusseadmed ja HID) jaoks. <\/p>\n

Kolmandate osapoolte rakendustega \u00fchilduvus saavutatakse POSIX-i vahelehe abil, mis on piisav GCC ja osa Busybox utiliitide k\u00e4itamiseks. Portitud rakendustest Essence'i jaoks on t\u00e4hendatud C-teek Musl, Bochs emulator, GCC, Binutils, FFmpeg ja Mesa. Essence'i jaoks spetsiaalselt loodud graafiliste rakenduste seas on v\u00e4lja toodud failihaldur, tekstiredaktor, IRC-klient, pildivaatur ja s\u00fcsteemi monitor.

\"Essence<\/center> <\/p>\n

S\u00fcsteem saab t\u00f6\u00f6tada vanema varustusega, millel on v\u00e4hem kui 64 MB m\u00e4lu, ja vajab umbes 30 MB kettaruumi. Ressursside s\u00e4\u00e4stmiseks t\u00f6\u00f6tab ainult aktiivne rakendus, samas kui k\u00f5ik taustprogrammid peatatakse. K\u00e4ivitamine v\u00f5tab vaid paar sekundit ja sulgemine toimub praktiliselt koheselt. Projekt avaldab iga p\u00e4ev uusi valmis kogumikke, mida saab testida QEMU-s.

\r\n \"Vaata\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center>
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 Essence, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u043c 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