{"id":103585,"date":"2022-03-22T15:37:21","date_gmt":"2022-03-22T13:37:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/brauzer-firefox-budet-postavlyatsya-v-ubuntu-22-04-lts-tolko-v-formate-snap"},"modified":"2022-03-22T15:37:21","modified_gmt":"2022-03-22T13:37:22","slug":"brauzer-firefox-budet-postavlyatsya-v-ubuntu-22-04-lts-tolko-v-formate-snap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/brauzer-firefox-budet-postavlyatsya-v-ubuntu-22-04-lts-tolko-v-formate-snap","title":{"rendered":"Brauser Firefox tarnitakse Ubuntu 22.04 LTS versioonis ainult Snap formaadis","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Alates Ubuntu 22.04 LTS versioonist asendatakse Firefoxi deb-paketid ja firefox-locale vahepealsed paketid, mis installivad Snap-paketi Firefoxiga. Kliendid peavad hakkama kasutama kas pakutavat Snap-paketti v\u00f5i laadima \u00fcles Mozilla veebisaidilt otseselt versioone. Deb-paketi kasutamiseks on ette n\u00e4htud sujuv \u00fcleminekuprotsess Snapile, mis toimib v\u00e4rskenduse avaldamise kaudu, mis installib Snap-paketi ja edastab praegused seaded kasutaja kodukausta.

\"Brauser<\/center> <\/p>\n

Tuletame meelde, et Ubuntu 21.10 s\u00fcgisversioonis hakati Firefoxi vaikimisi tarnima Snap-pakendina, kuid deb-paketi installimise v\u00f5imalus j\u00e4i valikuks. Chromiumi brauseri tarnimine on alates 2019. aastast samuti saadaval ainult Snap-formaadis. Firefoxi Snap-paketi toetamisel osalevad Mozilla t\u00f6\u00f6tajad. <\/p>\n

Snap-forma toetamise p\u00f5hjuseks brauserite jaoks on soov lihtsustada hooldust ja \u00fchtlustada arendust erinevatele Ubuntu versioonidele \u2014 deb-pakett vajab iga toetatud Ubuntu haru jaoks eraldi hooldust ning vastavalt ka erinevate s\u00fcsteemikomponentide versioonide arvestamise ja testimisega. Snap-pakett saab aga luua \u00fchel ajal k\u00f5igi Ubuntu harude jaoks. \u00dcks peamisi n\u00f5udeid brauserite toimetamiseks distributsioonidesse on kiire uuenduste kohaletoimetamise vajadus haavatavuste \u00f5igeaegseks blokeerimiseks. Snap-formaat v\u00f5imaldab kiirendada uute brauseriversioonide j\u00f5udmist Ubuntu kasutajateni. Lisaks v\u00f5imaldab brauseri kohaletoimetamine snap-formaadis k\u00e4ivitada Firefoxi t\u00e4iendavas isoleeritud keskkonnas, mis on loodud AppArmori mehhanismi abil, mis suurendab \u00fclej\u00e4\u00e4nud s\u00fcsteemi kaitset brauseri haavatavuste \u00e4rakasutamise eest. <\/p>\n

Snap'i kasutamise miinused seisnevad kogukonna kontrolli raskustes pakettide arendamise \u00fcle ja s\u00f5ltuvuses t\u00e4iendavatest t\u00f6\u00f6riistadest ja kolmandate osapoolte infrastruktuurist. Snapd protsess t\u00f6\u00f6tab s\u00fcsteemis administreerimis\u00f5igustega, mis loob t\u00e4iendavaid ohte infrastruktuuri kompromiteerimise korral v\u00f5i haavatavuste avastamisel. Samuti on puuduseks vajadus lahendada probleeme, mis on spetsiifilised snap formaadis tarnimisele (m\u00f5ned v\u00e4rskendused ei t\u00f6\u00f6ta, ilmnevad v\u00e4hesed vead Waylandi kasutamisel, k\u00fclaline seanss p\u00f5hjustab probleeme, ning v\u00e4list\u00f6\u00f6tlijate k\u00e4ivitamisel on raskusi). <\/p>\n

Ubuntu 22.04 muudatuste seas v\u00e4\u00e4rib mainimist, et GNOME istungil on vaikimisi \u00fcleminek Waylandile s\u00fcsteemides, kus kasutatakse NVIDIA patenteeritud draivereid (kui draiveri versioon on 510.x v\u00f5i uuem). AMD ja Intel GPU-dega s\u00fcsteemides toimus vaikimisi \u00fcleminek Waylandile juba Ubuntu 21.04 versioonis.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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