{"id":103719,"date":"2022-04-06T03:37:16","date_gmt":"2022-04-06T01:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-37-namereny-ostavit-tolko-podderzhku-uefi"},"modified":"2022-04-06T03:37:16","modified_gmt":"2022-04-06T01:37:17","slug":"v-fedora-37-namereny-ostavit-tolko-podderzhku-uefi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-37-namereny-ostavit-tolko-podderzhku-uefi","title":{"rendered":"Fedora 37 plaanib j\u00e4tta ainult UEFI toe.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Fedora Linux 37 versioonis on plaanis muuta UEFI toe toetamist kohustuslikuks n\u00f5udeks jaotise installimiseks x86_64 platvormile. Varasemalt installitud keskkondade laadimise v\u00f5imalus traditsiooniliste BIOS-iga s\u00fcsteemides j\u00e4\u00e4b teatud ajaks alles, kuid uute installatsioonide tugi, mis ei toimu UEFI re\u017eiimis, l\u00f5petatakse. Fedora 39 v\u00f5i hilisema v\u00e4ljaande k\u00e4igus kavatsetakse BIOS-i tugi t\u00e4ielikult eemaldada. Muudatusettepanek Fedora 37 jaoks on avaldatud Ben Cottoni poolt, kes t\u00f6\u00f6tab Red Hatis Fedora Program Managerina. Muudatus pole veel FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee) komitee poolt l\u00e4bi vaadatud, mis vastutab Fedora jaotise tehnilise arenduse eest. <\/p>\n

Intel platvormidele ehitatud seadmed on varustatud UEFI-ga alates 2005. aastast. 2020. aastal l\u00f5petas Intel BIOS-i toetamise klientide s\u00fcsteemides ja andmekeskuse platvormidel. BIOS-i toe l\u00f5petamine v\u00f5ib aga takistada Fedora installimist teatud s\u00fclearvutites ja arvutites, mis on v\u00e4ljastatud enne 2013. aastat. Eelnevates aruteludes oli samuti mainitud, et installimine ei pruugi olla v\u00f5imalik ainult BIOS-i toetavates virtualiseerimiss\u00fcsteemides, kuid alates sellest ajast on AWS keskkondades lisandunud UEFI tugi. Libvirtis ja Virtualboxis on samuti lisatud UEFI tugi, kuid praegu ei kasutata seda vaikimisi (Virtualboxis on plaanis alates 7.0 harust). <\/p>\n

BIOS-i toe l\u00f5petamine Fedora Linuxis v\u00f5imaldab v\u00e4hendada laadimise ja installimise k\u00e4igus kasutatavate komponentide arvu, eemaldada VESA toe, lihtsustada installimist ja v\u00e4hendada bootloader'i ja installatsioonide hooldamise t\u00f6\u00f6koormust, kuna UEFI pakub \u00fchtseid standardseid liideseid, samas kui BIOS n\u00f5uab iga variandi eraldi testimist. <\/p>\n

Lisaks tuleb mainida m\u00e4rget Anaconda installer'i uuendamise k\u00e4igust, mis liigub GTK raamatukogust uuele liidesele, mis p\u00f5hineb veebitehnoloogiatel ja v\u00f5imaldab kaugjuhtimist veebibrauseri kaudu. \u00dcksikute toimingute keerulise protsessi haldamise asemel areneb v\u00e4lja samm-sammuline installimismeister. Meister on loodud PatternFly komponentide abil ja v\u00f5imaldab mitte hajutada t\u00e4helepanu mitmete \u00fclesannete vahel, vaid jagada installimist ja keeruliste t\u00f6\u00f6de lahendamist j\u00e4rjestikku teostatavateks v\u00e4ikesteks ja lihtsateks sammudeks.

\"Fedora<\/center>
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 Fedora Linux 37 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 UEFI \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 x86_64. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c BIOS \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 UEFI \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u0412 Fedora 39 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 BIOS \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. 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