Rusti keele arendajad hoiatavad, et crates.io reposis leiti rustdecimal paketist pahavara. Pakett p\u00f5hines seaduslikul rust_decimal paketil ja kasutas levitamiseks nime sarnasust (type squatting), lootes, et kasutaja ei pane t\u00e4hele alaosa m\u00e4rke puudumist, kui ta otsib v\u00f5i valib moodulit loendist. <\/p>\n
Tuleb m\u00e4rkida, et antud strateegia osutus edukaks ning vale paketi allalaadimiste arv j\u00e4i originaalist vaid veidi maha (~111 tuhat allalaadimist rustdecimal 1.23.1 ja 113 tuhat originaalsest rust_decimal 1.23.1). Samal ajal langes enamus allalaadimistest kahjutule kloonile, mis ei sisaldanud pahatahtlikku koodi. Pahatahtlikud muudatused lisati 25. m\u00e4rtsil versioonis rustdecimal 1.23.5, mida laaditi enne probleemi avastamist ja paketi blokeerimist umbes 500 korda (eeldatakse, et suurem osa pahavara versiooni allalaadimistest toimusid robotite poolt) ja mida ei kasutatud teiste paketide s\u00f5ltuvustes, mis olid reposis (ei v\u00e4listata, et pahavara pakett oli l\u00f5pprakenduste s\u00f5ltuvustes). <\/p>\n
Kahjustavad muudatused seisnesid uue funktsiooni Decimal::new lisamises, mille rakenduses oli segane kood v\u00e4lise failiga laadimise ja k\u00e4ivitamise jaoks. serverile<\/a> Funktsiooni k\u00f5nelemise korral kontrolliti keskkonnamuutuja GITLAB_CI olemasolu; selle seadistamise korral laaditi v\u00e4liselt fail \/tmp\/git-updater.bin. Laaditud kahjulik k\u00e4itleja toetas t\u00f6\u00f6d Linuxis ja macOS-is (Windows platvormi ei toetatud). <\/p>\n Eeldati, et kahjulik funktsioon k\u00e4ivitatakse pideva integreerimise s\u00fcsteemides testimise protsessis. P\u00e4rast rustdecimal'i blokeerimist teostasid crates.io administraatorid repositooriumi sisu anal\u00fc\u00fcsi sarnaste kahjulike sisestuste leidmiseks, kuid teistes paketides probleeme ei tuvastatud. GitLabi p\u00f5hinevate pideva integreerimise s\u00fcsteemide omanikele soovitatakse veenduda, et nende testitavad projektid ei kasutanud s\u00f5ltuvustes paketti rustdecimal. serverites<\/a> Esitatakse Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 levitamine. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Rust \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 crates.io \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 rustdecimal, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0435 rust_decimal \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 (\u0442\u0430\u0439\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433) \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0451\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0439 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Kahjulik pakett rustdecimal avastati Rusti hoidlas crates.io | ProHoster","description":"Rusti keele arendajad hoiatasid, et crates.io hoidlas on avastatud rustdecimal pakett, mis sisaldab kahjulikku koodi. Pakett p\u00f5hineb legitiimselt rust_decimal paketil ja kasutas sarnast nime levitamiseks (type squatting), lootes, et kasutaja ei pane t\u00e4hele, et otsingus v\u00f5i loendist mooduli valimisel puudub allajoonimise m\u00e4rk. Tuleb m\u00e4rkida, et see strateegia osutus edukaks.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-rust-repozitorii-crates-io-vyyavlen-vredonosnyj-paket-rustdecimal","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 Rust-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 crates.io \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 rustdecimal | 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Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"