{"id":104086,"date":"2022-05-18T21:36:44","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T19:36:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-vypusk-distributiva-opensuse-leap-micro"},"modified":"2022-05-18T21:36:44","modified_gmt":"2022-05-18T19:36:44","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-distributiva-opensuse-leap-micro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-distributiva-opensuse-leap-micro","title":{"rendered":"Esimene avatudSUSE Leap Micro v\u00e4ljalase","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

openSUSE projekti arendajad on esitanud uue openSUSE distributsiooni toimetuse esimese versiooni \u2014 \u00abLeap Micro\u00bb, mis p\u00f5hineb MicroOS projekti t\u00f6\u00f6del. openSUSE Leap Micro distributsioon on positsioneeritud kui kommunaalversioon kaubanduslikust tootest SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2, mis selgitab ka esimese versiooni ebatavalist numbrit \u2014 5.2, mis on valitud versioonide numbrite s\u00fcnkroniseerimiseks m\u00f5lemas distributsioonis. openSUSE Leap Micro 5.2 v\u00e4ljaande toetusaeg on 4 aastat. <\/p>\n

Allalaadimiseks on saadaval versioonid arhitektuuride x86_64 ja ARM64 (Aarch64) jaoks, mis on esitatud nii installijaga (Offline-versioonid, suurusega 370 MB) kui ka eelkonfigureeritud k\u00e4ivituspiltide kujul: 570 MB (eelkonfigureeritud), 740 MB (Reaalajas tuumaga) ja 820 MB. Pildid saavad t\u00f6\u00f6tada h\u00fcperviisorite Xen ja KVM all v\u00f5i otse riistvara peal, sealhulgas Raspberry Pi plaatidel. Seadistamiseks saab kasutada cloud-init t\u00f6\u00f6riistu seadete edastamiseks iga k\u00e4ivitamise ajal v\u00f5i Combustion'i seadete esitamiseks esimesel k\u00e4ivitamisel. <\/p>\n

Leap Micro peamine omadus on aatom\u00e4rkside uuenduste mehhanism, mis laadib ja rakendab uuendusi automaatselt. Erinevalt Fedora ja Ubuntu kasutatavatest aatom\u00e4rkside uuendustest, mis p\u00f5hinevad ostree ja snap tehnoloogiatel, kasutab openSUSE Leap Micro tavalist pakihaldurit ja failis\u00fcsteemi snapshotte, mitte eraldi aatom\u00e4rkside pilte ja t\u00e4iendava edastamisinfrastruktuuri loomist. Linuxi tuuma uuendamine ilma taask\u00e4ivitamiseta ja t\u00f6\u00f6 peatumiseta toetab live-korrektsioone. <\/p>\n

P\u00f5hijuur montaa\u017eitakse ainult lugemisre\u017eiimis ja seda ei muudeta t\u00f6\u00f6protsessi k\u00e4igus. Failis\u00fcsteemina kasutatakse Btrfs-i, mille snaphotid teenivad aluseks aatom\u00e4rkside vahelise vahetuse jaoks s\u00fcsteemi oleku vahel enne ja p\u00e4rast uuenduste installimist. Uuenduste rakendamisel tekkivate probleemide korral on s\u00fcsteemi v\u00f5imalik tagasi taastada eelnevasse olekusse. Isolatsioonimoodulite k\u00e4ivitamiseks on integreeritud t\u00f6\u00f6riistit\u00f6\u00f6d, mis toetab runtime'i Podman\/CRI-O ja Docker. <\/p>\n

Leap Micro rakendusalade seas mainitakse selle kasutamist virtuaalplatvormide ja konteinerite isoleerimise aluseks, samuti rakendusi detsentraliseeritud keskkondades ja mikroteenuste p\u00f5histes s\u00fcsteemides. Leap Micro on samuti oluline l\u00fcli j\u00e4rgmise p\u00f5lvkonna SUSE Linux distributsiooni kujundamisel, mille puhul planeeritakse jagada distributsiooni p\u00f5hialus kaheks osaks: v\u00e4hendatud \u00abhost OS\u00bb, et t\u00f6\u00f6tada riistvara kohal, ja rakenduste toetamise kiht, mis keskendub konteinerites k\u00e4ivitamisele. virtuaalmasinaid<\/a>. <\/p>\n

Uus kontseptsioon eeldab, et \u00abhost OS\u00bb arendatakse v\u00e4lja minimaalne keskkond, mis on vajalik riistvara toetamiseks ja haldamiseks, ning k\u00f5ik rakendused ja kasutajaruumi komponendid k\u00e4ivitatakse mitte segatud keskkonnas, vaid eraldi konteinerites v\u00f5i virtuaalmasinates, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tavad \u00abhost OS\u00bb kohal ja on \u00fcksteisest isoleeritud.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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