{"id":104377,"date":"2022-06-13T21:36:53","date_gmt":"2022-06-13T19:36:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-publichnyh-logah-travis-ci-vyyavleno-okolo-73-tysyach-tokenov-i-parolej-otkrytyh-proektov"},"modified":"2022-06-13T21:36:53","modified_gmt":"2022-06-13T19:36:53","slug":"v-publichnyh-logah-travis-ci-vyyavleno-okolo-73-tysyach-tokenov-i-parolej-otkrytyh-proektov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/v-publichnyh-logah-travis-ci-vyyavleno-okolo-73-tysyach-tokenov-i-parolej-otkrytyh-proektov","title":{"rendered":"Avalikes Travis CI logides on leitud umbes 73 tuhat avatud projektide tokenit ja parooli","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Aqua Security avaldas uuringu tulemused, mis k\u00e4sitlevad konfidentsiaalsete andmete leidmist ehituslogides, mis on avalikult k\u00e4ttesaadavad pideva integreerimise s\u00fcsteemis Travis CI. Uurijad leidsid viisi, kuidas ekstrakteerida 770 miljonit erinevate projektide logi. Testimise k\u00e4igus 8 miljoni logi laadimisel tuvastati saadud andmetes umbes 73 tuhat tokenit, sisselogimise andmeid ja juurdep\u00e4\u00e4suv\u00f5tmeid, mis on seotud erinevate populaarsete teenustega, sealhulgas GitHub, AWS ja Docker Hub. Tu\u0633\u062a\u0647 informatsioon v\u00f5imaldab paljude avatud projektide infrastruktuuri kompromiteerida, n\u00e4iteks sarnane lekkejuhtum viis hiljuti NPM projekti infrastruktuuri h\u00e4kkimiseni.    <\/p>\n<p>Leak is associated with the possibility of accessing user logs from the free Travis CI service through the standard API (for example, build log can be downloaded via a URL like <a href=\"https:\/\/api.travis-ci.org\/v3\/job\/5248126\/log.txt\">https:\/\/api.travis-ci.org\/v3\/job\/5248126\/log.txt<\/a>, where the number 5248126 is the log identifier). Another API (<a href=\"https:\/\/api.travis-ci.org\/logs\/6976822\">https:\/\/api.travis-ci.org\/logs\/6976822<\/a>) was used to determine the range of possible log identifiers, which allows redirection to download the log by its sequence number. Through enumeration during the investigation, it was possible to identify approximately 770 million logs created from 2013 to May 2022 during the builds of projects covered by the free tariff plan without authentication.      <\/p>\n<p>Testimisselekteeritud proovi anal\u00fc\u00fcs n\u00e4itas, et paljudel juhtudel kajastuvad logis avatud kujul juurdep\u00e4\u00e4suteabe parameetrid, mis on piisavad privaatsete repositooriumide juurde p\u00e4\u00e4semiseks, koodi muutmiseks v\u00f5i infrastruktuuris kasutatavate pilvsep\u00fcsimustikesse \u00fchendamiseks. N\u00e4iteks leiti logides tokenid, et \u00fchenduda GitHub repositooriumitega, paroolid ehituste \u00fcleslaadimiseks Docker Hub-i, v\u00f5tmed Amazon Web Services (AWS) keskkondadele, andmebaasi\u00fchenduse parameetrid MySQL ja PostgreSQL jaoks.    <\/p>\n<p>On t\u00e4helepanuv\u00e4\u00e4rne, et sarnaseid lekkeid API kaudu on teadlased tuvastanud 2015. ja 2019. aastal. Eelmiste intsidendi j\u00e4rel lisas ettev\u00f5te Travis teatud piiranguid andmete massilise laadimise raskendamiseks ja v\u00e4hendas juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su API-le, kuid need piirangud \u00f5nnestus \u00fcletada. Lisaks tegi Travis katseid konfidentsiaalsete andmete logidest puhastamiseks, kuid andmeid puhastati vaid osaliselt.      <\/p>\n<p>Lekete puudutas peamiselt avatud projektide kasutajaid, kellele Travis pakub tasuta juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su oma pideva integreerimise teenusele. Teatud teenusepakkujate l\u00e4biviidud kontrollide k\u00e4igus leiti, et umbes pool logidest v\u00e4ljastatud tokenitest ja v\u00f5tmetest on endiselt aktiivsed. K\u00f5igile Travis CI tasuta teenuse kasutajatele soovitatakse viivitamatult oma ligip\u00e4\u00e4suv\u00f5tmeid vahetada, samuti seadistada ehituse logide kustutamine ja kontrollida konfidentsiaalsete andmete v\u00e4ljundi puudumist logides.<br \/>\n<br \/>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57344\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Aqua Security \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Travis CI. \u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 770 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435 8 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 73 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Aqua Security \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 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