{"id":106832,"date":"2023-02-16T12:48:27","date_gmt":"2023-02-16T10:48:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=106832"},"modified":"2023-02-19T12:12:21","modified_gmt":"2023-02-19T10:12:21","slug":"github-opublikoval-otchyot-o-blokirovkah-v-2022-godu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/github-opublikoval-otchyot-o-blokirovkah-v-2022-godu","title":{"rendered":"GitHub avaldas 2022. aasta blokeerimistest aruande","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

GitHub avaldas aastaaruande, kus kajastatakse 2022. aastal laekunud teateid intellektuaalomandi rikkumise ja ebaseadusliku sisu avaldamise kohta. Vastavalt USA praegusele digitaalajastu autori\u00f5iguse seadusele (DMCA, Digital Millennium Copyright Act) sai GitHub 2022. aastal 2321 DMCA n\u00f5uet, mille tulemusena blokeeriti 25387 projekti. V\u00f5rdluseks, 2021. aastal laekus 1828 blokeerimisn\u00f5uet, m\u00f5jutades 19191 projekti; 2020. aastal oli numbriks 2097 ja 36901; 2019. aastal 1762 ja 14371. Repo omanike poolt esitati 44 v\u00e4\u00e4rteateid p\u00f5hjendamatute blokeerimiste kohta. <\/p>\n

Riiklikelt teenustelt tuli 6 n\u00f5udmist sisu eemaldamiseks kohalike seaduste rikkumiste t\u00f5ttu, millest k\u00f5ik laekusid Venemaalt. \u00dckski n\u00f5udmine ei olnud t\u00e4idetud. V\u00f5rdluseks, 2021. aastal tuli 26 blokeerimisn\u00f5udmist, mis puudutas 69 projekti ja mille saatis Venemaa, Hiina ja Hongkong. V\u00e4lismaised riiklikud teenused esitasid ka 40 n\u00f5udmist kasutajate teabe avalikustamiseks: 4 Brasiiliast, 4 Prantsusmaalt, 22 Indiast, \u00fche n\u00f5udmise Argentinast, Bulgaariast, San Marinost, Hispaaniast, \u0160veitsist ja Ukrainast. <\/p>\n

Lisaks saadi 6 n\u00f5udmist eemaldamiseks, mis olid seotud kohalike seaduste rikkumistega, mis rikkusid ka teenuse kasutustingimusi (Terms of Service). N\u00f5udmised h\u00f5lmasid 17 kasutajakontot ja 15 hoidlat. Blokeerimise p\u00f5hjusteks toodi v\u00e4lja valeinformatsioon (Austraalia) ja GitHub Pages kasutustingimuste rikkumine (Venemaa). <\/p>\n

Kuna saadi kaebusi teenuse kasutustingimuste rikkumise kohta, mis ei olnud seotud DMCA-ga, peitis GitHub 12860 kasutajakontot (2021. aastal - 4585, 2020 - 4826), millest 480 taask\u00e4ivitati hiljem. Konto omaniku juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su blokeerimist tehti 428 juhul (58 kontot avati seej\u00e4rel). 8822 konto puhul rakendati samaaegselt nii blokeerimist kui ka peitmisi (115 kontot taastati hiljem). Projektide l\u00f5ikes suleti 4507 projekti, millest tagasi toodi ainult 6. <\/p>\n

GitHub sai ka 432 kasutaja andmete avalikustamise taotlust (2021. aastal - 335, 2020 - 303). 274 taotlust esitati kohtukutse vormis (265 kriminaalasja ja 9 tsiviilasja), 97 - kohtuotsuste ja 22 otsust. 97,9% taotlustest esitati \u00f5iguskaitseorganite poolt ja 2,1% tsiviilasjade t\u00f5ttu. 350 taotlust 432-st rahuldati, mille tulemusena avaldati andmed 2363 konto kohta (2020. aastal - 1671). Kasutajad said oma andmete avalikustamisest teada vaid 8 korral, kuna \u00fclej\u00e4\u00e4nud 342 taotlust olid varjatud n\u00f5ude all (gag order).

\"GitHub<\/center> <\/center> <\/p>\n

Teatud arv taotlusi tuli ka USA luureteenistustelt, seonduvalt varjatud j\u00e4lgimise seadusega v\u00e4lisluure eesm\u00e4rgil, kuid nende taotluste t\u00e4pne arv ei kuulu avalikustamisele, teatatakse vaid, et selliseid taotlusi on alla 250 ja avalikustatud kontode arv j\u00e4\u00e4b vahemikku 250 kuni 499. <\/p>\n

Aastal 2022 laekus GitHubi 763 apellatsiooni (2021. aastal - 1504, 2020 - 2500) p\u00f5hjendamatute blokeeringute kohta, mis olid seotud USA sanktsioonide alla kuuluvate territooriumide ekspordipiirangute t\u00e4itmisega. 603 apellatsiooni muudeti (251 Krimmist, 96 DNR-ilt, 20 LNR-ilt, 224 S\u00fc\u00fcriast ja 223 riigist, mille m\u00e4\u00e4ramine osutus v\u00f5imatuks), 153 tagasi l\u00fckati ja 7 tagastati t\u00e4iendavate andmete taotlemiseks.
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Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

GitHub \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0432 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0443 (DMCA, Digital Millennium Copyright Act), \u0432 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 GitHub \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b 2321 DMCA-\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043a \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 25387 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432 2021 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":106833,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-106832","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47GitHub avaldas 2022. aasta blokeeringute aruande | ProHoster","description":"GitHub avaldas iga-aastase aruande, milles peegelduvad 2022. aastal saadud intellektuaalomandi rikkumise ja ebaseadusliku sisu avaldamise 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