{"id":107226,"date":"2023-03-11T06:48:11","date_gmt":"2023-03-11T04:48:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=107226"},"modified":"2023-03-13T12:06:31","modified_gmt":"2023-03-13T10:06:31","slug":"udalyonno-ekspluatiruemaya-uyazvimost-v-platforme-home-assistant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/udalyonno-ekspluatiruemaya-uyazvimost-v-platforme-home-assistant","title":{"rendered":"Kaugelt kasutatav haavatavus Home Assistant platvormil","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Avatud kodu automatiseerimise platvormis Home Assistant tuvastati kriitiline haavatavus (CVE-2023-27482), mis v\u00f5imaldab autentimise \u00fcmbers\u00f5itu ja t\u00e4ielikku juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su privileege omavale API Supervisor'ile, mille kaudu on v\u00f5imalik muuta seadeid, paigaldada\/uuendada tarkvara, hallata lisandeid ja varukoopiaid. <\/p>\n

Probleem m\u00f5jutab installatsioone, kus kasutatakse komponenti Supervisor, ja see ilmneb esimestest v\u00e4ljaannetest alates 2017. aastast. N\u00e4iteks on haavatavus olemas Home Assistant OS ja Home Assistant Supervised keskkondades, kuid ei m\u00f5juta Home Assistant Container (Docker) ja k\u00e4sitsi loodud Python keskkondi p\u00f5hinedes Home Assistant Core'ile. <\/p>\n

Haavatavus on k\u00f5rvaldatud Home Assistant Supervisor versioonis 2023.01.1. T\u00e4iendav kaitse \u00fcmbers\u00f5idu variant on lisatud Home Assistant 2023.3.0 v\u00e4ljaandes. S\u00fcsteemides, kus ei ole v\u00f5imalik v\u00e4rskendust installida haavatavuse blokeerimiseks, saab piirata juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su Home Assistant veebiteenuse v\u00f5rguportile v\u00e4listest v\u00f5rkudest. <\/p>\n

Haavatuse ekspluateerimise meetodit ei ole veel detailselt kirjeldatud (arendajate hinnangul on umbes 1\/3 kasutajatest uuenduse installinud ja paljud s\u00fcsteemid j\u00e4\u00e4vad endiselt haavatavaks). Parandatud versioonis on optimeerimise n\u00e4ol tehtud muudatused tokenite ja edastatud p\u00e4ringute t\u00f6\u00f6tlemises, samuti on lisatud filtrid SQL-p\u00e4ringute substitutsioonide, sildi sisestamise ja teede kasutamise, nagu '..\u00e2\u20ac\u2039\/' ja '\/.\/', blokeerimiseks.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 (\u0441 2017 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430). \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107226","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Kaugt\u00f6\u00f6tlemise haavatavus platvormis Home Assistant | ProHoster","description":"Avatud kodu automatiseerimise platvormis Home Assistant tuvastati kriitiline haavatavus (CVE-2023-27482), mis v\u00f5imaldab autentimise \u00fcmbers\u00f5itu ja t\u00e4ielikku juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su privileege omavale API Supervisor'ile, kaudu.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/udalyonno-ekspluatiruemaya-uyazvimost-v-platforme-home-assistant","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 Home Assistant | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Home Assistant \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2023-27482), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 API Supervisor, 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