{"id":111284,"date":"2023-11-03T15:10:22","date_gmt":"2023-11-03T13:10:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/google-udalil-api-web-integrity-vosprinyatyj-kak-popytku-prodvizheniya-podobiya-drm-dlya-web"},"modified":"2023-11-03T15:10:22","modified_gmt":"2023-11-03T13:10:22","slug":"google-udalil-api-web-integrity-vosprinyatyj-kak-popytku-prodvizheniya-podobiya-drm-dlya-web","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/google-udalil-api-web-integrity-vosprinyatyj-kak-popytku-prodvizheniya-podobiya-drm-dlya-web","title":{"rendered":"Google on eemaldanud Web Integrity API, mis t\u00f5lgendati katseena edendada DRM-i sarnast lahendust veebis.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Google kuulas kriitikat ja l\u00f5petas Web Environment Integrity API edendamise, samuti kustutas selle katseversiooni Chromiumi koodibaasist ning arhiveeris spetsifikatsiooni hoidla. Samas j\u00e4tkuvad Androidi platvormil eksperimendid sarnase API rakendamisega kasutaja keskkonna t\u00f5endamiseks \u2014 WebView Media Integrity, mis on loodud Google Mobile Services (GMS) teenuste baasil. V\u00e4idetavalt piirdub API WebView Media Integrity WebView komponendiga ja seda rakendatakse multimeedia sisu t\u00f6\u00f6tlemisega seotud rakendustes, n\u00e4iteks saab seda kasutada WebView p\u00f5histes mobiilirakendustes heli ja video voogedastamiseks. Brauserist sellele API-le juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su v\u00f5imaldamist ei plaanita. <\/p>\n

API Web Environment Integrity on loodud selleks, et anda veebisaidi omanikele v\u00f5imalus veenduda, et kliendi keskkond on usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rne kasutajate andmete kaitse, intellektuaalomandi j\u00e4rgimise ja reaalsete inimeste suhtlemise osas. Kavas oli, et uus API v\u00f5iks osutuda vajalikuks valdkondades, kus veebisaidil on oluline veenduda, et teisel pool on t\u00f5eline inimene ja reaalne seade, ning et brauser ei ole muudetud ega nakatunud pahavaraga. API p\u00f5hineb Play Integrity tehnoloogial, mida kasutatakse juba Androidi platvormil, et kinnitada, et p\u00e4ring on tehtud muudetud rakendusest, mis on installitud Google Play katalooge ja t\u00f6\u00f6tavad ehtsal Android-seadmest. <\/p>\n

Web Environment Integrity API v\u00f5iks kasutada robotitelt p\u00e4rit liikluse filtreerimiseks reklaamide kuvamise ajal; automaatselt saadetud r\u00e4mpsposti ja sotsiaalmeedia reitingute manipuleerimise vastu; autori\u00f5igustega kaitstud sisu vaatamise manipuleerimise tuvastamiseks; petjate ja vale kliendihalduse vastu online-m\u00e4ngudes; robotite genereeritud vale kontode loomise m\u00e4\u00e4ramiseks; paroolide katse r\u00fcnnakute vastu; ja kaitseks pahatahtlike programmide poolt teostatava phishingi eest, mis suunab reaalsete veebisaitide poole. <\/p>\n

Brauserikeskkonna kinnitamiseks, kus laaditakse alla JavaScript-kood, oli Web Environment Integrity API-s ette n\u00e4htud kasutada spetsiaalset tokenit, mille v\u00e4ljastas kolmas osapool (attester), mis omakorda v\u00f5iks olla seotud usaldusketiga platvormi kontrollimehhanismide (n\u00e4iteks Google Play) kaudu. Tokeni genereerimise protsess h\u00f5lmas kolmandale osapoolele p\u00e4ringu saatmist. server<\/a> sertifitseerimise, mis p\u00e4rast teatavate kontrollide l\u00e4biviimist kinnitas, et brauseri keskkond ei ole muudetud. Autentsuse kontrollimiseks kasutati EME (Encryptitud Meediasoendid), mis on sarnased neile, mida kasutatakse DRM-is autori\u00f5igustega kaitstud multimeedia dekodeerimiseks. Teoreetiliselt ei ole EME seotud \u00fcksikute pakkujatega, kuid praktiliselt on levinud kolm patenteeritud versiooni: Google Widevine (kasutatakse Chromes, Androidis ja Firefoxis), Microsoft PlayReady (kasutatakse Microsoft Edge'is ja Windowsis) ja Apple FairPlay (kasutatakse Safari ja Apple'i toodetes). <\/p>\n

Katsed selle API rakendamiseks tekitasid muresid, et see v\u00f5ib kahjustada veebi avatud iseloomu ning suurendada kasutajate s\u00f5ltuvust \u00fcksikutest pakkujatest, samal ajal kui see piirab oluliselt v\u00f5imalusi kasutada alternatiivseid brausereid ning keerustab uute brauserite turuletoomist. L\u00f5pptulemusena v\u00f5idi kasutajad panna s\u00f5ltuvusse ametlikult v\u00e4lja antud brauseritest, ilma milleta kaod s\u00fcstemaatiliselt juurdep\u00e4\u00e4s suurematele veebisaitidele ja teenustele.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 API Web Environment Integrity, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b Chromium \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 Android \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e API \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f — WebView Media Integrity, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Google eemaldab Web Integrity API, mida peeti katseks tutvustada veebis DRM-i sarnast s\u00fcsteemi | ProHoster","description":"Google kuulas kriitikat ja l\u00f5petas Web Environment Integrity API reklaamimise, eemaldades selle eksperimentaalse versiooni Chromiumi koodibaasist ning archiva vastava spetsifikatsiooni hoidla. Samas j\u00e4tkatakse Androidi platvormil eksperimente sarnase API-ga, mis verifitseerib kasutaja keskkonda - WebView Media Integrity, mida turustatakse laiendina.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/google-udalil-api-web-integrity-vosprinyatyj-kak-popytku-prodvizheniya-podobiya-drm-dlya-web","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Google \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043b API Web Integrity, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u044f DRM \u0434\u043b\u044f Web | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 API Web Environment Integrity, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b Chromium \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 Android \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e API \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f - WebView Media Integrity, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/google-udalil-api-web-integrity-vosprinyatyj-kak-popytku-prodvizheniya-podobiya-drm-dlya-web","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2023-11-03T13:10:22+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-11-03T13:10:22+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111284"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111284\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":173045,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111284\/revisions\/173045"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}