{"id":112568,"date":"2023-12-29T15:10:14","date_gmt":"2023-12-29T13:10:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/distributiv-gentoo-obyavil-o-dostupnosti-binarnyh-paketov"},"modified":"2023-12-29T15:10:14","modified_gmt":"2023-12-29T13:10:14","slug":"distributiv-gentoo-obyavil-o-dostupnosti-binarnyh-paketov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/distributiv-gentoo-obyavil-o-dostupnosti-binarnyh-paketov","title":{"rendered":"Gentoo distributsioon teatas, et binary paketid on n\u00fc\u00fcd saadaval","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Gentoo Linux'i distributsiooni arendajad, kes algselt keskendusid keskkonna loomisele programmide l\u00e4htekoodist kokkupanemise abil, kuulutasid v\u00e4lja valmis binaarpakettide hoidla. Pakettide haldur Portage on juba palju aastaid toetanud binaarpakettide installimist, kuid kuni n\u00fc\u00fcd on binaarpakette pakutud vaid valikuliselt \u2014 eeldati, et distributsioon peamiselt jagab metainformatsiooni kokkupanekuks, kuid kasutaja saab enda s\u00fcsteemides binaarpakette koguda ja kasutada teistes arvutites. <\/p>\n

N\u00fc\u00fcd on projekt alustanud binary kogumite ametlikke edastamisi oma serveritest allalaadimiseks. Kasutaja valida, saab binary kogumite koos kasutada koos allika koodist kompileeritud paketidega, kombineerides erinevat t\u00fc\u00fcpi pakette oma s\u00fcsteemis. Otsene binary paketide allalaadimine v\u00f5ib kiirendada distributsiooni juurutamist n\u00f5rgema j\u00f5udlusega arvutites ja optimeerida installimisprotsessi, v\u00f5imaldades keskenduda allika koodist kompileerimisele vaid k\u00f5ige olulisemate kohandatavate komponentide osas. <\/p>\n

Amd64 ja arm64 arhitektuuride jaoks on kogumid piiratud baass\u00fcsteemi komponentidega ja n\u00e4dalaste uuendustega. Amd64 ja arm64 s\u00fcsteemide jaoks katab binary paketid ka kasutajarakendusi, sealhulgas pakette LibreOffice'i, Docker'i, Xfce, KDE ja GNOME. Kokku on peegeldustes \u00fcle 20 GB binary pakettidest, mida uuendatakse iga p\u00e4ev Gentoo stabiilses haru jaoks. <\/p>\n

Pakid amd64\/x86-64 s\u00fcsteemidele on kogutud flagidega \u201e-march=x86-64 -mtune=generic -O2 -pipe\u201c, ning arm64\/AArch64 s\u00fcsteemidele flagidega \u201e-O2 -pipe\u201c. Amd64 arhitektuuri jaoks on pakutud erinevaid pakette, mis on kokku pannud nii GCC kui Clangi abil, samuti turvalisuse suurendamiseks koostatud seadistustega ja Musl teegiga sidumisega Glibci asemel. Kui on vaja teatud CPU jaoks spetsiifilisi optimeerimisi, saab kasutaja nagu varemgi pakkide l\u00e4htekoodist uuesti ehitada, m\u00e4\u00e4rates soovitud valikud. <\/p>\n

Binaarpakkide digitaalsete allkirjade kinnitamiseks kasutatakse varem stages-kogumist kinnitamiseks kasutatud v\u00f5tmeid. Samuti kontrollitakse allkirju ainult GPKG formaadis pakettide puhul, mis on viimaseid kuid vaikimisi projektide hoidlates kasutusel. Vanas XPAK formaadis paketid, mis varem vaikimisi kasutusel olid, saab installida ilma kinnitamiseta. \u00dchilduvuse tagamiseks on XPAK tugi s\u00e4ilinud, seega soovitatakse kasutajatele, kellele on oluline pakettide rangem kinnitamine, keelata pakettide installimine ilma digitaalsete allkirjade kontrollimiseta, m\u00e4\u00e4rates make.conf seadistusse FEATURES=\u201ebinpkg-request-signature\u201c.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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algselt suunatud keskkonna loomisele allika koodist programmide kogumise abil, teatasid valmis binaarsete pakettide hoidla k\u00e4ivitamisest.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/distributiv-gentoo-obyavil-o-dostupnosti-binarnyh-paketov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Gentoo \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 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