{"id":114099,"date":"2024-03-04T12:25:52","date_gmt":"2024-03-04T10:25:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-cloudflare-otkryla-kod-pingora-instrumentariya-dlya-sozdaniya-setevyh-servisov"},"modified":"2026-02-14T13:19:52","modified_gmt":"2026-02-14T11:19:52","slug":"kompaniya-cloudflare-otkryla-kod-pingora-instrumentariya-dlya-sozdaniya-setevyh-servisov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-cloudflare-otkryla-kod-pingora-instrumentariya-dlya-sozdaniya-setevyh-servisov","title":{"rendered":"Cloudflare on avatud Pingora koodi, t\u00f6\u00f6riistade komplekti v\u00f5rgu teenuste loomiseks","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Cloudflare teatas Pingora raamistikku avatud l\u00e4htekoodiga, mis on m\u00f5eldud Rust'i keeles turvaliste ja k\u00f5rgelt tootlike v\u00f5rguteenuste ning programmeeritavate v\u00f5rgus\u00fcsteemide arendamiseks. Raamistik on p\u00f5hjalikult testitud ja seda kasutatakse juba k\u00f5rge koormusega s\u00fcsteemides \u2014 selle alusel ehitatud proksi on olnud Cloudflare sisuhalduse v\u00f5rgus \u00fcle aasta, asendades nginx'i ja t\u00f6\u00f6tades \u00fcle 40 miljoni p\u00e4ringu sekundis. Kood on kirjutatud Rust'i keeles ja avaldatud litsentsi Apache 2.0 all. <\/p>\n

Pingorat saab kasutada mitme l\u00f5imega p\u00e4ringute t\u00f6\u00f6tlemiseks as\u00fcnkroonses re\u017eiimis, see toetab HTTP\/1 ja HTTP\/2 (plaanis on HTTP\/3), gRPC ja WebSocketi proxy, \u00fchendatavad koormuse tasakaalustajad, konfiguratsiooni muutmine ilma taask\u00e4ivitamiseta, koodi uuendamine ilma \u00fchenduste katkemiseta, koormuse \u00fcleviimise strateegia m\u00e4\u00e4ramine t\u00f5rke korral (failover), integreerimine erinevate monitooringu ja logimise s\u00fcsteemidega (Syslog, Prometheus, Sentry, OpenTelemetry). Pingoras toetatakse ka TLS-\u0161ifreerimist, mis on implementeritud kui t\u00e4iendus C-raamatukogude OpenSSL ja BoringSSL \u00fcle. <\/p>\n

Pakutakse valmis Rust-pakette HTTP-prokside loomiseks, v\u00f5rguprotokollide haldamiseks, HTTP-pealkirjade anal\u00fc\u00fcsiks, liikluse j\u00e4lgimiseks ja piiramiseks, koormuse tasandamiseks, Ketama jaotatud r\u00e4sitabeliga t\u00f6\u00f6tamiseks, vahem\u00e4lu s\u00e4ilitamiseks ja as\u00fcnkroonselt ajav\u00f6\u00f6ndite t\u00f6\u00f6tlemiseks. Lisaks HTTP-le toetatakse teenuste loomist, mis kasutavad oma protokolle v\u00f5i UDP\/TCP. <\/p>\n

Projekti peamiseks prioriteediks on nimetanud turvalisuse tagamine \u2014 m\u00e4lu kasutamisega seotud vigade t\u00f5en\u00e4osuse v\u00e4hendamiseks on valitud Rust'i keel. Suurt t\u00e4helepanu on p\u00f6\u00f6ratud ka efektiivsusele, tootlikkusele ja laiendatavusele. N\u00e4iteks proksi loomisel -serverite<\/a> ja on Pingora alusel loodud koormuse tasakaalujaotajatel v\u00f5imalus kinnitada callback-k\u00e4sitlejaid ja filtreid, mis v\u00f5imaldavad hallata erinevaid p\u00e4ringu t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise etappe ning muuta, suunata, blokeerida ja logida p\u00e4ringuid ja vastuseid. <\/p>\n

Koost\u00f6\u00f6s organisatsiooniga ISRG (Internet Security Research Group), mis on Let’s Encrypt'i projekti asutaja ja toetab interneti kaitse tehnoloogiate arendamist, luuakse Pingora baasil tagasiproksi River, mis on m\u00f5eldud kriitiliste elementide kasutamiseks. v\u00f5rguinfrastruktuuri<\/a>Riveri kood kirjutatakse Rustis ja see levitatakse Apache 2.0 litsentsi all. Arendust\u00f6\u00f6d algavad 2024. aasta teises kvartalis. Praegu on projekt projekteerimise ja arhitektuuri m\u00e4\u00e4ratlemise etapis. Projekti arendab James Munns Rust Embedded Working Groupist. <\/p>\n

Projekti River peamine eesm\u00e4rk on luua proksi, mis suudab edastada kliendi p\u00e4ringud tagaserveritele, l\u00f5petades sissetulevad TLS-\u00fchendused ning suunates, muutes ja filtreerides p\u00e4ringud vastavalt kehtestatud reeglitele. Riveri erip\u00e4ra on mitme l\u00f5ime mudel, mis v\u00f5imaldab saavutada t\u00f5husamat \u00fchenduste taaskasutamist v\u00f5rreldes selliste proksidega nagu nginx. Proksi funktsionaalsuse laiendamiseks ja filtrite loomiseks toetatakse moodulite \u00fchendamist, mis on kompileeritud WebAssembly formaati (arendamiseks saab kasutada mistahes programmeerimiskeeli, mille puhul on toetatud kompileerimine WASM-i). Konfiguratsiooniformaat plaanitakse teha v\u00f5imalikult lihtsaks ja tuttavaks.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cloudflare \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Pingora, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c — \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Cloudflare \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e nginx \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 40 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Cloudflare avas Pingora, v\u00f5rgu teenuste loomise t\u00f6\u00f6riistade koodi | ProHoster","description":"Cloudflare on kuulutanud v\u00e4lja Pingora raamistikku, mis on loodud Rust-i keeles, et arendada turvalisi ja k\u00f5rge j\u00f5udlusega v\u00f5rgu teenuseid ning programmeeritavaid v\u00f5rgu s\u00fcsteeme. Raamistik on h\u00e4sti testitud ja seda on juba rakendatud k\u00f5rge koormusega s\u00fcsteemide t\u00f6\u00f6s - selle p\u00f5hjal loodud proxy on \u00fcle aasta olnud kasutusel Cloudflare sisu kohaletoimetamise v\u00f5rgus, asendades nginx-i ja t\u00f6\u00f6tleb \u00fcle 40 miljoni p\u00e4ringu.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-cloudflare-otkryla-kod-pingora-instrumentariya-dlya-sozdaniya-setevyh-servisov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cloudflare \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434 Pingora, \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cloudflare \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 Pingora, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c - 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