{"id":115167,"date":"2024-04-19T02:30:02","date_gmt":"2024-04-19T00:30:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-opensuse-factory-realizovana-podderzhka-povtoryaemyh-sborok"},"modified":"2024-04-19T02:30:02","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T00:30:02","slug":"v-opensuse-factory-realizovana-podderzhka-povtoryaemyh-sborok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-opensuse-factory-realizovana-podderzhka-povtoryaemyh-sborok","title":{"rendered":"openSUSE Factory's on sisse viidud korduvate ehituste tugi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

openSUSE projekti arendajad teatasid, et nad tagavad korduvate build'ide toetuse openSUSE Factory hoidlas, mis rakendab pideva versiooniuuenduse mudelit (rolling-uuendused) ja teenib aluseks openSUSE Tumbleweed jaotuse loomisele. openSUSE Factory build-konfiguratsioon v\u00f5imaldab n\u00fc\u00fcd veenduda, et pakendites levitatavad binaarfailid on kokku pandud esitatud l\u00e4htekoodidest ning ei sisalda peidetud muudatusi. N\u00e4iteks v\u00f5ib iga kasutaja isiklikult kontrollida, et pakutavad build'id vastavad bititasemel nendele build'idele, mis on kokku pandud iseseisvalt l\u00e4htekoodidest. <\/p>\n

Korduvate build'ide koostamisel arvestatakse selliste n\u00fcanssidega nagu s\u00f5ltuvuste t\u00e4pne vastavus, muutumatu koostisosade ja build-t\u00f6\u00f6riistade versioonide kasutamine, identne valikute ja vaikeseadete komplekt, failide buildimise j\u00e4rjekorra s\u00e4ilitamine (samade sortimismeetodite rakendamine), kompilatori poolt muutumatute abiteavet sisaldava teabe lisamise keelamine, nagu juhuslikud v\u00e4\u00e4rtused, viidatud failiteed ja buildimise kuup\u00e4eva ja aja andmed. <\/p>\n

Binaars\u00fcsteemi identiteedi kontrollimise v\u00f5imalus v\u00e4hendab s\u00f5ltuvust ainult usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rsest kogumisest, kuna kompilaatori v\u00f5i kogumist\u00f6\u00f6riistade kompromiteerimine v\u00f5ib viia varjatud tagavarade sisestamiseni. N\u00e4iteks kasutas openSUSE arendajatele korduvate kogumiste tegemine, et v\u00e4listada pahatahtlikud muudatused, mis v\u00f5isid tekkida repostiitriumis p\u00e4rast xz paketi tagasihoidmise juhtumit (kompromiteeritud teek liblzma, mida kasutati GCC koodi arhiivi lahtipakkimiseks, oleks v\u00f5inud GCC koodis teha muudatusi, mis oleks saanud sisestada pahatahtlikke elemente kokku pandud rakendustesse). <\/p>\n

Factory repo ei ole m\u00f5eldud l\u00f5ppkasutajatele ja seda kasutavad peamiselt jaotuse arendajad, kuna selle sisu ei pruugi igal ajal olla stabiilne. Factory'sse lisatavad s\u00fcsteemipaketid l\u00e4bivad automatiseeritud testimise openQA abiga. P\u00e4rast testimise ja s\u00f5ltuvuste koosk\u00f5la kontrollimise l\u00f5petamist sorteeritakse sisu mitu korda n\u00e4dalas peegeldesse ning loodud oleku l\u00f5ige avaldatakse openSUSE Tumbleweedina.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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