{"id":115524,"date":"2024-05-04T01:52:09","date_gmt":"2024-05-03T23:52:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/obhod-verifikaczii-v-biblioteke-xml-crypto-naschityvayushhej-million-zagruzok-v-nedelyu"},"modified":"2024-05-04T01:52:09","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T23:52:09","slug":"obhod-verifikaczii-v-biblioteke-xml-crypto-naschityvayushhej-million-zagruzok-v-nedelyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/obhod-verifikaczii-v-biblioteke-xml-crypto-naschityvayushhej-million-zagruzok-v-nedelyu","title":{"rendered":"Verifitseerimise m\u00f6\u00f6da minek xml-crypto teegis, millel on miljon allalaadimist n\u00e4dalas","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

JavaScript raamatukogus xml-crypto, mida kasutatakse 402 projekti s\u00f5ltuvusena ja mis laaditakse NPM kataloogist alla umbes miljon korda n\u00e4dalas, avastati haavatavus (CVE-2024-32962), millele on omistatud maksimaalne ohu tase (10 10-st). Raamatukogu pakub funktsioone XML-dokumentide kr\u00fcpteerimiseks ja digitaalse allkirja kontrollimiseks. Haavatavus v\u00f5imaldab r\u00fcndajal kinnitada vale dokumenti, mis vaikimisi kontrollitakse raamatukogu poolt, hoolimata sellest, et see on allkirjastatud mitte selle v\u00f5tmega, mida kasutatakse allkirjade kontrollimiseks. Probleem ilmneb alates xml-crypto versioonist 4.0.0 ja on jaanuari v\u00e4ljaandes 6.0.0 ilma liialdava publiciteedita k\u00f5rvaldatud. <\/p>\n

Haavatavus on p\u00f5hjustatud sellest, et vaikimisi seadistuses raamatukogu ei autoriseeri allkirja loojat, vaid kontrollib ainult allkirja \u00f5igsust. Eelk\u00f5ige usaldab raamatukogu igasuguseid sertifikaate, mis on paigutatud allkirjastatud dokumendi XML-elementi KeyInfo, isegi kui seadistustes on m\u00e4rgitud konkreetse sertifikaadi kasutamine digitaalse allkirja kontrollimiseks. Seega piisab r\u00fcndajast, et asendada originaalne digitaalne allkiri oma privaatv\u00f5tmest loodud allkirjaga ja paigaldada sellega seotud sertifikaat (avalik v\u00f5ti) elemendis KeyInfo.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 JavaScript-\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435 xml-crypto, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443 402 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 NPM \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2024-32962), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (10 \u0438\u0437 10). \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 XML-\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Allkiri kontrolli \u00fcmberminek xml-crypto raamatukogus, millel on miljon allalaadimist n\u00e4dalas | ProHoster","description":"JavaScript raamatukogus xml-crypto, mida kasutatakse 402 projekti s\u00f5ltuvusena ja mis laaditakse NPM kataloogist alla umbes miljon korda n\u00e4dalas, avastati haavatavus (CVE-2024-32962), millele on omistatud.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/obhod-verifikaczii-v-biblioteke-xml-crypto-naschityvayushhej-million-zagruzok-v-nedelyu","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435 xml-crypto, 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