{"id":115668,"date":"2024-05-10T13:52:14","date_gmt":"2024-05-10T11:52:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-9-4-razvivaemogo-osnovatelem-centos"},"modified":"2024-05-10T13:52:14","modified_gmt":"2024-05-10T11:52:14","slug":"reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-9-4-razvivaemogo-osnovatelem-centos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-9-4-razvivaemogo-osnovatelem-centos","title":{"rendered":"Rocky Linux 9.4 jaotuse v\u00e4ljalaskmine, mida arendab CentOS'i asutaja.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Esitatud on Rocky Linux 9.4 versioon, mis on suunatud tasuta RHEL versiooni loomisele, mis v\u00f5iks asendada klassikalist CentOSi. Distro on binaarselt \u00fchilduv Red Hat Enterprise Linuxiga ja seda saab kasutada RHEL 9.4 ja CentOS 4 Streami asendajana. Rocky Linux 9 haru toetamine j\u00e4tkub kuni 31. maiga 2032. Ameerika \u00dchendriikide x86_64, aarch64, ppc64le ja s390x (IBM Z) arhitektuuride jaoks on ette valmistatud installimiseks iso-pildid. T\u00e4iendavalt on pakkuda live-versioone GNOME, KDE, Cinnamon ja Xfce t\u00f6\u00f6laudadega, mis on avaldatud x86_64 arhitektuuri jaoks. <\/p>\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c CentOS \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b Rocky Linux \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043a \u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443 Red Hat \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f RHEL \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a redhat-*, insights-client \u0438 subscription-manager-migration*. \u0421 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 Rocky Linux 9.4 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435 RHEL 9.4. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f Rocky Linux \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 plus \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 openldap-servers-2.6.6, \u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 NFV \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 SIG-\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0439 NFV (Network Functions Virtualization). \u0412 Rocky Linux \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 CRB (Code Ready Builder \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0451\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 PowerTools), RT (\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438), HighAvailability, ResilientStorage, SAP () \u0438 SAPHANA (\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f SAP HANA). \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c Linux — kernel-uki, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 UKI (Unified Kernel Image), \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f SecureBoot. <\/p>\n

Rocky Linux 9.4 p\u00f5hiversioonide kogumise allikana kasutatakse OpenELA hoidlat, mida toetavad koos Oracle ja SUSE. Arendusprotsesside muutmine on tingitud Red Hati otsusest l\u00f5petada RHEL rpm-pakettide allikakoodide avalik majutamine git.centos.org-i hoidlas. Allikapakette pakutakse klientidele ainult ettev\u00f5tte suletud veebisaidi jaotises, kus kehtib kasutusleping (EULA), mis keelab andmete edasijagamistegemise, mist\u00f5ttu neid pakette ei saa kasutada derivatiivsete distributsioonide loomiseks. Allikakoodid on endiselt saadaval CentOS Stream hoidlas, kuid see ei ole t\u00e4ielikult s\u00fcnkroniseeritud RHEL-iga ning seal ei pruugi alati k\u00f5ige v\u00e4rskemad pakettide versioonid kattuda RHEL-iga. <\/p>\n

Rocky Linux'i distributsioon areneb Rocky Enterprise Software Foundationi (RESF) toetusel, mis on registreeritud kui kasu teeniv organisatsioon (Public Benefits Corporation), mille eesm\u00e4rk ei ole kasumi teenimine. Organisatsiooni omanik on Gregory Kurtzer, CentOS'i asutaja, kuid juhtimist\u00f6\u00f6de funktsioonid on vastavalt vastuv\u00f5etud p\u00f5hikirjale delegeeritud juhatusele, kuhu kogukond valib projektiga tegelevad liikmed. Samuti on luuakse ettev\u00f5te Ctrl IQ, mis arendab Rocky Linux'i p\u00f5hinevaid t\u00e4iustatud tooteid ja toetab arendajate kogukonda, ning mis on saanud 26 miljonit dollarit investeeringuid. Projekti arendusse ja rahastamisse on kaasatud sellised ettev\u00f5tted nagu Google, Amazon Web Services, GitLab, MontaVista, 45Drives, OpenDrives ja NAVER Cloud. <\/p>\n

Lisaks Rocky Linuxile pakuvad klassikalise CentOS'i alternatiividena teatavasti ka AlmaLinux (arendab CloudLinux koos kogukonnaga), VzLinux (Virtuozzo ette valmistatud), Oracle Linux, SUSE Liberty Linux ja EuroLinux. Lisaks on Red Hat andnud v\u00f5imaluse tasuta kasutada RHEL-i organisatsioonides, mis arendavad avatud tarkvara, ja \u00fcksikute arendajate keskkondades, kus on kuni 16 virtuaalset v\u00f5i f\u00fc\u00fcsilist s\u00fcsteemi.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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