{"id":116648,"date":"2024-06-19T18:06:00","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T16:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/polzovateli-systemd-stolknulis-s-problemoj-privodivshej-k-udaleniyu-domashnih-katalogov"},"modified":"2024-06-19T18:06:00","modified_gmt":"2024-06-19T16:06:00","slug":"polzovateli-systemd-stolknulis-s-problemoj-privodivshej-k-udaleniyu-domashnih-katalogov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/polzovateli-systemd-stolknulis-s-problemoj-privodivshej-k-udaleniyu-domashnih-katalogov","title":{"rendered":"Systemd kasutajad on kokku puutunud probleemiga, mis viis kodu kataloogide kustutamiseni.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00e4lja anti korrektsiooniversioon s\u00fcsteemihaldur systemd 256.1, kus on k\u00f5rvaldatud probleem, mis t\u00f5i kaasa sisu kustutamise kaustast \/home, kui k\u00e4ivitada k\u00e4sk «systemd-tmpfiles —purge», mis lisati systemd 256, et eemaldada k\u00f5ik failid ja kataloogid, mis on loodud tmpfiles.d seadetega.<\/p>\n

Systemd 256 v\u00e4ljaande m\u00e4rkustes ja manuaalis systemd-tmpfiles \u00f6eldi, et valik «—purge» kustutab k\u00f5ik failid ja kataloogid, mis on loodud tmpfiles.d seadetega, kuid termin «tmpfiles» utiliidi nimes eksitas ja seal oli mulje, et kustutamine puudutab ainult ajutisi faile.
\nKuid tmpfiles.d seadistused ei piirdu ajutiste failidega, v\u00e4hendades ka mitteeksisteerivate andmekaustade automaatset loomist. Eriti selgitab kodukaustade sisu kustutamine seda, et failiga «\/usr\/lib\/tmpfiles.d\/home.conf» loodi kaust «\/home», ja vastavalt, k\u00e4sk «systemd-tmpfiles —purge» t\u00f5i kaasa selle kustutamise.<\/p>\n

Esialgu l\u00fckkas vea teate tagasi Luca Boccassi, systemd arendaja Microsoftist, j\u00e4rgmiselt: «Nii, funktsioon, mis on s\u00f5naselgelt dokumenteeritud, et «k\u00f5ik failid ja kataloogid, mis on loodud tmpfiles.d kaudu, eemaldatakse», millest te ei teadnud, k\u00f5las nagu «hea m\u00f5te»? Kas te v\u00e4hemalt vaatasite, millised tmpfiles.d kirjed teil olid? V\u00f5ib-olla ei tasu lihtsalt k\u00e4ivitada juhuslikke k\u00e4sklusi, millest te ei tea, ignoreerides samas, mida dokumentatsioon \u00fctleb? Lihtsalt m\u00f5te, jah». Vastuseks j\u00e4\u00e4b \u00f6eldud, et systemd-tmpfilesi dokumentatsioonis kirjeldatakse endiselt seda kui «vahendit ajutiste ja ajutiste failide ja kataloogide loomiseks, kustutamiseks ja puhastamiseks», kuigi see ei vasta ammu t\u00f5ele.<\/p>\n

L\u00f5puks, p\u00e4rast pikki arutelusid viimastel p\u00e4evadel, tunnustati systemd-tmpfilesi k\u00e4itumise viga ja see muudeti. Esialgu kavatseti kodukaustade vale kustutamise v\u00e4ltimiseks eemaldada «—purge» valik, kuid seej\u00e4rel tehti muudatus, mis piirab k\u00e4skluse «systemd-tmpfiles —purge» kasutamist \u2014 n\u00fc\u00fcd saab seda k\u00e4ivitada ainult siis, kui k\u00e4sureal on selgelt m\u00e4rgitud konkreetne konfiguratsioonifail tmpfiles.d seest ja see viib kustutamiseni vaid seotud failide ja kataloogide osas. Lisaks on manuaali systemd-tmpfiles lisatud \u00fcksikasjalikum kirjeldus valiku kohta ja hoiatus v\u00f5imalike tagaj\u00e4rgede kohta.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 systemd 256.1, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043a \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \/home \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b «systemd-tmpfiles —purge», \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 systemd 256 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0432 tmpfiles.d. \u0412 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443 systemd 256 \u0438 \u0432 man-\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 systemd-tmpfiles \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f «—purge» \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47systemd kasutajad seisavad silmitsi probleemiga, mis viis kodukataloogide kustutamiseni | ProHoster","description":"Ilmus s\u00fcsteemihalduri systemd 256.1 parandav v\u00e4ljalask, mis lahendab probleemi, mis viis \/home kataloogide sisu kustutamiseni k\u00e4su \"systemd-tmpfiles --purge\" t\u00e4itmisel, mis lisati systemd 256-sse k\u00f5igi tmpfiles.d abil loodud failide ja kataloogide kustutamiseks. S\u00fcsteemi release'i m\u00e4rkuses ja man- juhendis systemd-tmpfiles oli m\u00e4rgitud, et valik \"--purge\" kustutab k\u00f5ik failid.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/polzovateli-systemd-stolknulis-s-problemoj-privodivshej-k-udaleniyu-domashnih-katalogov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 systemd \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 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\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \/home \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b "systemd-tmpfiles --purge", \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 systemd 256 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0432 tmpfiles.d. \u0412 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443 systemd 256 \u0438 \u0432 man-\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 systemd-tmpfiles \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f "--purge" 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