Google'i asepresident, kes vastutab Privacy Sandbox projekti eest, teatas, et Chrome brauseris ei loobuta plaanist kolmanda osapoole k\u00fcpsiste toetamisest, mis asetatakse erinevatele domeenidele kui hetkel n\u00e4htaval lehel. Kolmanda osapoole k\u00fcpsiseid kasutatakse kasutaja liikumise j\u00e4lgimiseks veebis, sealhulgas reklaamiv\u00f5rkudes, sotsiaalmeedia vidinates ja veebianal\u00fc\u00fcsi s\u00fcsteemides. Selle asemel, et t\u00e4ielikult loobuda kolmanda osapoole k\u00fcpsistest, plaanib Chrome rakendada uut liidest, mis v\u00f5imaldab kasutajal iseseisvalt otsustada, kas selliseid k\u00fcpsiseid blokeerida ja vajadusel blokeerimist sisse v\u00f5i v\u00e4lja l\u00fclitada. Rakendamise \u00fcksikasjad pole veel avalikustatud, nagu ei selgitata ka vahet praeguste Chrome'i seadete all asuva 'Blokeeri kolmanda osapoole k\u00fcpsised' valiku vahel. <\/p>\n
Mozilla firma aktiveeris 2019. aastal v\u00e4lja antud Firefox 69-s vaikimisi kolmandate osapoolte k\u00fcpsiste blokeerimise. 2020. aastal alustas Safari veebibrauser vaikimisi kolmandate osapoolte k\u00fcpsiste blokeerimist. Google avaldas 2019. aastal esimesed kavad kolmandate osapoolte k\u00fcpsiste toe l\u00f5petamiseks ning plaanis realiseerida selle l\u00f5petamise 2022. aastaks, kuid seej\u00e4rel l\u00fckkas toetus l\u00f5petamise t\u00e4htaja keskele 2023. aastasse, seej\u00e4rel neljandasse kvartalisse 2024. aastal ning n\u00fc\u00fcd on see plaan t\u00e4ielikult t\u00fchistatud. <\/p>\n
Kolmandate osapoolte k\u00fcpsiste toetuse l\u00f5petamise plaan on t\u00fchistatud, kuna see m\u00f5jutas negatiivselt internetireklaami \u00f6kos\u00fcsteemi, mis v\u00f5imaldab veebilehe autoritel tasuta sisu levitada. Vaatamata aastaid kestnud Google'i pingutustele ei olnud internetireklaami t\u00f6\u00f6stus valmis asendama j\u00e4lgimise k\u00fcpsiseid uutega, nagu spetsialiseeritud API-d, mis arvestavad kasutajate privaatsuse vajadusega, sealhulgas FedCM (Federated Credential Management, v\u00f5imaldab luua \u00fchendatud identifitseerimise teenuseid), Private State Tokens (v\u00f5imaldab kasutajaid eristada ilma kolmandate osapoolte identifikaatoriteta), Topics (v\u00f5imaldab kasutajaid grupeerida huvide kaupa), Protected Audience (sihtimine ja publiku uurimine) ning Attribution Reporting (reklaami t\u00f5hususe hindamine). <\/p>\n
K\u00fcpsistega seotud muudatused edenevad Privacy Sandboxi algatuse raames, mille eesm\u00e4rk on leida tasakaal kasutajate privaatsuse s\u00e4ilitamise vajaduse ja reklaamiv\u00f5rkude ning veebisaitide soovide vahel j\u00e4lgida k\u00fclastajate eelistusi. Varem on Chrome'is j\u00e4lgivate k\u00fcpsiste asendamise katsed tekitanud vastupanu kogukonnas ning kriitikat seoses sellega, et alternatiivsed meetodid ei lahenda k\u00f5iki probleeme ja loovad uusi riske, nagu kasutajate diskrimineerimise tingimuste loomine ning peidetud identifitseerimise ja kasutaja liikumise j\u00e4lgimise lisafaktor. Viimasel ajal teatas inim\u00f5iguste organisatsioon EFF, et nad on lisanud oma viimases brauserilaiendis Privacy Badger vahendeid kasutajate j\u00e4lgimise peatamiseks, mis p\u00f5hinevad Privacy Sandboxi algatuse raames arendatavatel API-del. <\/p>\n
Lisaks v\u00f5ib mainida Google'i v\u00e4lja kuulutatud plaani lisada Chrome'i inkognitore\u017eiimi v\u00f5imalus peita IP-aadressid<\/a> kasutaja saidi omanikelt, mis viiakse ellu liikluse saatmise kaudu mitte otse, vaid proxy-serveri kaudu. Uue re\u017eiimi kasutamisel n\u00e4eb sihtt\u00f6\u00f6tlusserver sissetuleva IP-aadressina ainult proxy aadressi, sarnaselt VPN<\/a>. Taotluse anon\u00fc\u00fcmsuse tagamiseks mainitakse v\u00f5imalust edastada p\u00e4ring j\u00e4rjestikku l\u00e4bi mitme proksi. 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Kolmandate osapoolte k\u00fcpsiseid kasutatakse kasutaja liikumiste j\u00e4lgimiseks veebisaitide vahel reklaamiv\u00f5rkude, sotsiaalmeedia vidinate ja veebianal\u00fc\u00fcsi s\u00fcsteemide koodis. 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Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"