{"id":118308,"date":"2024-07-26T09:43:09","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T07:43:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-24-7"},"modified":"2024-07-26T09:43:09","modified_gmt":"2024-07-26T07:43:09","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-24-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-24-7","title":{"rendered":"OPNsense'i tulem\u00fc\u00fcride loomise jaotuse versioon 24.7","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On avalikustatud tulemuste distributsioon OPNsense 24.7 jaoks, mis eraldus pfSense projektist 9 aastat tagasi eesm\u00e4rgiga arendada t\u00e4iesti avatud distributsiooni, mis suudaks pakkuda funktsionaalsust kommertslike lahenduste tasemel tulem\u00fc\u00fcride ja v\u00f5rgu v\u00e4ravate seadistamiseks. Erinevalt pfSense'ist positsioneeritakse projekt kui \u00fche ettev\u00f5tte kontrolli alt vaba, arendatuna koos kogukonna otsese osalusega ning omades t\u00e4iesti l\u00e4bipaistvat arendusprotsessi, samuti pakkudes v\u00f5imalust kasutada oma arendusi kolmandate osapoolte toodetes, sealhulgas \u00e4riotstarbelistes. Distributsiooni komponentide l\u00e4htekoodid ja ehituseks kasutatavad t\u00f6\u00f6riistad levitatakse BSD litsentsi alusel. Kogumid on ette valmistatud LiveCD ja s\u00fcsteemipildi kujul kirjutamiseks USB-m\u00e4lupulkadele (488 MB).       <\/p>\n<p>Baaspakett p\u00f5hineb FreeBSD koodil. OPNsense'i v\u00f5imalustest v\u00f5ib esile t\u00f5sta t\u00e4ielikult avatud koostamisriistade komplekti, v\u00f5imalust installida pakette tavap\u00e4rase FreeBSD peale, koormuse tasakaalustamise vahendid, kasutajate v\u00f5rku \u00fchendamise korraldamiseks m\u00f5eldud veebiliidese (Captive portal), \u00fchenduste olekute j\u00e4lgimise mehhanisme (pf p\u00f5hine stateful firewall), ribalaiuse piirangute seadmine, liikluse filtreerimine ja loomine.  <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/vpn\/\"   title=\"VPN\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"254\">VPN<\/a> IPsec, OpenVPN ja PPTP p\u00f5hjal, LDAP ja RADIUS integreerimine, DDNS (Dynamic DNS) tugi, visuaalsete aruannete ja graafikute s\u00fcsteem.       <\/p>\n<p>Pakett sisaldab t\u00f6\u00f6riistu veaparandusega konfiguratsioonide loomiseks, mis p\u00f5hinevad CARP-protokollil ning v\u00f5imaldavad k\u00e4ivitada lisaks peamisele tulem\u00fc\u00fcrile ka varu\u00fchtepunkti, mis s\u00fcmbioosib automaatselt konfiguratsiooni tasemel ja v\u00f5tab koormuse \u00fcle, kui peamine s\u00f5lm nurjub. Administratorile pakutakse kaasaegset ja lihtsat liidest tulem\u00fc\u00fcri seadistamiseks, mis on loodud web-raamistiku Bootstrap ja Phalcon MVC abil.      <\/p>\n<p>Muudatuste hulgas:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> On toimunud \u00fcleminek FreeBSD 14.1 koodibaasile (varem kasutati FreeBSD 13.2 koodi).\n<li class=\"l\"> Pakutud on uus teostus teabe lehek\u00fcljest (dashboard), mis on m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rne oma kaasaegse disaini ja uue vidinate formaadi kasutuselev\u00f5tuga (vanade vidinate toetus on l\u00f5petatud).\n<li class=\"l\"> VPN-i \u00fchenduste loomine WireGuard'i baasil on oluliselt kiirenetud. Lisatud on toetus QR-koodide genereerimiseks mobiilkliendi kiireks seadistamiseks.\n<li class=\"l\"> OpenVPN-i jaoks on rakendatud DCO (Data Channel Offload) mehhanismi toetamist, et viia \u0161ifreerimise, paketit\u00f6\u00f6tluse ja suhtluse juhtimise operatsioonid s\u00fcdamiku tasemel t\u00f6\u00f6tava mooduli k\u00fclge. DCO v\u00e4hendab kontekstituve kulu, optimeerib t\u00f6\u00f6d otse s\u00fcdamiku sisemise API-ga ja v\u00e4listab aeglase andmeedastuse s\u00fcdamikust kasutaja ruumi (\u0161ifreerimine, de\u0161ifreerimine ja marsruutimine toimub mooduli kaudu ilma, et andmed saadetaks t\u00f6\u00f6tlejasse kasutaja ruumis).\n<li class=\"l\"> GIF ja GRE tunnelite haldamise liidesed, samuti usaldusrahi kettide, talitlush\u00e4irete (failover) ja otse adresseerimise (NAT '1-\u00fchele') seadistamine on viidud MVC raamistikku. Lisatud on Web API-d, et automatiseerida v\u00f5rgu konfiguratsiooni haldamist.\n<li class=\"l\"> DHCPv6 toetus on laienenud.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud on toetus d\u00fcnaamiliseks IPsec VTI (Virtual Tunnel Interface) tunnelite loomimiseks.\n<li class=\"l\"> Uuendatud on versioonid: Python 3.11, hostapd 2.11, libpfctl 0.12, phalcon 5.8.0, openvpn 2.6.12, wpa_supplicant 2.11.\n<li class=\"l\"> Plugins on uuendatud: os-acme-client 4.4, os-caddy 1.6.1, os-dec-hw 1.1, os-etpro-telemetry 1.7, os-freeradius 1.29.4, os-nginx 1.34, os-theme-cicada 1.37 ja os-theme-vicuna 1.47.      <\/ul>\n<p>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61612\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 OPNsense 24.7, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 9 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 pfSense \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 pfSense, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f 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