{"id":119779,"date":"2024-09-13T09:43:09","date_gmt":"2024-09-13T07:43:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-42-namereny-vklyuchit-installyator-na-osnove-web-interfejsa-i-dobavit-emulyator-fex"},"modified":"2026-02-08T23:29:57","modified_gmt":"2026-02-08T21:29:57","slug":"v-fedora-42-namereny-vklyuchit-installyator-na-osnove-web-interfejsa-i-dobavit-emulyator-fex","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-42-namereny-vklyuchit-installyator-na-osnove-web-interfejsa-i-dobavit-emulyator-fex","title":{"rendered":"Fedora 42 plaanib lisada veebip\u00f5hise installeri ja FEX emulaatori.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Fedora Workstation 42 v\u00e4ljaandmine, mis on planeeritud j\u00e4rgmiseks kevadeks, soovitatakse vaikimisi \u00fcle viia Anaconda installimisse variandile, kus GTK-p\u00f5hise liidese asemel kasutatakse veebiliidest. Eraldi arutatakse k\u00fcsimust, kas uues installis kasutada t\u00e4iesti erinevat liidest kettajaotuste tegemiseks. Eeln\u00f5ud ei ole veel FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), mis vastutab Fedora distributsi tehnilise arenduse eest, heaks kiidetud (esialgu soovitati uus installi \u00fcle minna Fedora 39 versioonis, kuid sellest ajast on migratsioon korduvalt edasi l\u00fckatud). <\/p>\n

Uus veebiliides on loodud JavaScripti raamistikku React, PatternFly kujunduselemente ja Cockpit projekti komponente kasutades, mida juba rakendatakse Red Hati toodetes seadistamiseks ja serverite haldamiseks.<\/a>. Cockpit on valitud h\u00e4sti t\u00f5estatud lahenduseks, mille jaoks on olemas tausts\u00fcsteem koost\u00f6\u00f6ks installijaga (Anaconda DBus). Cockpiti kasutamine on samuti v\u00f5imaldanud saavutada \u00fchtsust ja \u00fchtlustada erinevaid s\u00fcsteemihalduse komponente. Kuna varem oli Anaconda peamine osa jagatud mooduliteks, mis suhtlesid DBus API kaudu, kasutab uus liides installer'i funktsioonidele juurdep\u00e4\u00e4suks juba olemasolevat API-d. <\/p>\n

Uue installeri eeliste hulka kuulub installimisprotsessi lihtsustamine, liigsete raskuste eemaldamine, algajatele kasutajatele arusaadavam installimiskorraldus, lihtne uuesti installimise protsess, hoolduse ja lisade arendamise lihtsustamine. Veebiliides v\u00f5imaldab ka koost\u00f6\u00f6d veebibrauseri kaudu, mis suurendab oluliselt kaugjuhtimise mugavust v\u00f5rreldes VNC-protokolli kasutamisega. Uues liideses on t\u00f6\u00f6 korraldatud wizard-t\u00fc\u00fcpi protsessina, kus teatud samme tehakse j\u00e4rjestikku, ilma et peaks p\u00f5hi ekraani juurde naasma. <\/p>\n

Projektis pakutakse ka radikaalset muudatust kettajaotuste korraldamises. Praegune GTK-l p\u00f5hinev kettajaotuse liides on liiga keeruline ja selle funktsionaalsus on piiratud edasij\u00f5udnud kasutajatele. Pakutavad muutused v\u00f5imaldavad luua lihtsama liidese algajatele, laiendada v\u00f5imalusi kogenud kasutajatele ja lihtsustada koodibaasi hooldust. Moderniseerimise olemus seisneb \u00fcleminekus paradigmale \"mida ma tahan teha\", selle asemel et \"kuidas ma pean seda tegema\". Laiendatud funktsionaalsuse rakendamiseks antakse v\u00f5imalus kasutada v\u00e4list t\u00f6\u00f6riistu jaotustega t\u00f6\u00f6tamiseks. <\/p>\n

P\u00f5hiv\u00f5imalusena soovitatakse kasutada automatiseeritud (guided) kettajagamise re\u017eiimi, kus installija valib ise osade loomise v\u00f5i muutmise parameetrid, tuginedes kasutaja valitud seadetele. Rakendatud on kolm p\u00f5hire\u017eiimi: t\u00e4ielik uuestiinstallimine koos valitud kettade alusest jagamisest, installimine vabasse kettaruumi ja olemasolevate kettajagude kasutamine. T\u00e4iustatud osade haldamiseks pakutakse v\u00f5imalust integreerida Cockpit Storage t\u00f6\u00f6riista kasutamine, mis arendatakse Cockpit projekti raames ja mis p\u00f5hineb samadel veebitehnoloogiatel. Vanas installimisprotsessis on t\u00f6\u00f6 diskiga piiratud t\u00e4ielikult automatiseeritud re\u017eiimiga, k\u00e4sitsi jagamise re\u017eiimiga ja sisseehitatud Blivet-gui jaotust\u00f6\u00f6tlust\u00f6\u00f6riistaga. <\/p>\n

Fedora 42 uuendustes tasub t\u00e4helepanu p\u00f6\u00f6rata kavatsusele lisada distributsiooni FEX emulaator, mis v\u00f5imaldab k\u00e4ivitada x86 ja x86-64 arhitektuuride jaoks koostatud k\u00e4ivitavaid faile ARM64 (AArch64) keskkonnas. FEX-i p\u00f5hjal rakendusi x86 programmide k\u00e4ivitamiseks pakutakse integreerida Fedora Linuxi AArch64 arhitektuuri jaoks m\u00f5eldud kogumitesse, mis tarnitakse KDE t\u00f6\u00f6lauakeskkonnaga.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Fedora Workstation 42, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 Anaconda, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 GTK \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f web-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441. \u041e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Fedora 42 plaanib lisada veebip\u00f5hise paigaldaja ja FEX emulaatori | ProHoster","description":"Fedora Workstation 42 v\u00e4ljaanne, mis on kavandatud j\u00e4rgmiseks kevadeks, pakub vaikimisi \u00fcleminekut Anaconda paigaldaja versioonile, kus GTK raamatukogul p\u00f5hineva liidese asemel kasutatakse veebiliidest. Eraldi arutatakse t\u00e4iesti erineva liidese kasutuselev\u00f5ttu kettasektori jagamiseks uues paigaldajas. Ettepanekud ei ole veel F\u00f6deratsiooni Inseneride Juhatuse (FESCo) poolt heaks kiidetud, mis vastutab tehnilise pooluse eest.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-42-namereny-vklyuchit-installyator-na-osnove-web-interfejsa-i-dobavit-emulyator-fex","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 Fedora 42 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430 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