{"id":120083,"date":"2024-10-08T13:09:07","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T11:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/nachalas-razrabotka-distributiva-opensuse-leap-16-0"},"modified":"2024-10-08T13:09:07","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T11:09:08","slug":"nachalas-razrabotka-distributiva-opensuse-leap-16-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/nachalas-razrabotka-distributiva-opensuse-leap-16-0","title":{"rendered":"Alustatakse openSUSE Leap 16.0 distributsiooni v\u00e4ljat\u00f6\u00f6tamist","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Teavitatud openSUSE Leap 16.0 v\u00e4ljaande arenduse algusest, mis p\u00f5hineb j\u00e4rgmise p\u00f5lvkonna kaubandusliku distributsiooni SLES 16 tehnoloogiatel, minnes \u00fcle uuele SLFO (SUSE Linux Framework One) platvormile, mis oli varem tuntud kui ALP (Adaptable Linux Platform). M\u00e4rgitakse, et openSUSE Leap 16.0 haru p\u00fc\u00fcab \u00fchendada distributsiooni traditsioonilisi v\u00f5imalusi SLFO uute tehnoloogiatega. Uut haru positsioneeritakse kui traditsioonilist distributsiooni, mis tarnitakse p\u00f5him\u00f5tteliselt uues vormis ja kasutab SLES 16 ja kogukonna toetatud repoa Factory pakette. <\/p>\n

openSUSE Leap 16.0 vabastamine on planeeritud oktoobriks 2025. Juunis v\u00e4lja antud openSUSE Leap 15.6 saab olema viimane vabastamine 15.x harust ning juurdep\u00e4\u00e4s SLES 15 SP7 pakettide uuendustele plaanitakse tagada l\u00e4bi Package HUB. Testimiseks on loodud openSUSE Leap 16.0 varase alfa versiooni kogumikud. Paigaldamiseks on ette n\u00e4htud kolm re\u017eiimi: baas, GNOME ja KDE. Paigaldamiseks kasutatakse uut installeerijat Agama.

\"Alustatakse<\/center> <\/p>\n

SLFO platvorm positsioneerib end SUSE Linux Enterprise jaotise arenduse j\u00e4tkuna ning eristub jaotise p\u00f5hialuse jagamisega osadeks. SUSE 16 jaotise p\u00f5hikonteksti j\u00e4\u00e4b kokku l\u00f5igatud keskkond «host OS», mis sisaldab ainult minimaalset vajalikku t\u00f6\u00f6ks riistvara \u00fclemisel tasemel ja haldamiseks. K\u00f5ik rakendused ja kasutajaruumi komponendid k\u00e4ivitatakse mitte segat\u00fckkides, vaid eraldiseisvates konteinerites v\u00f5i virtuaalmasinaid<\/a>, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tavad 'host OS'i' peal ja on \u00fcksteisest eraldatud. <\/p>\n

SLFO s\u00fcsteemi keskkonna erip\u00e4radest v\u00f5ib esile t\u00f5sta vaikimisi diskikr\u00fcpteerimise (FDE, Full Disk Encryption) kasutamist koos v\u00f5tmete hoidmise v\u00f5imalusega TPM-is. Juurepartitsioon montaa\u017eitakse ainult lugemisre\u017eiimis ja ei muutu t\u00f6\u00f6 k\u00e4igus. Keskkonnas rakendatakse atomaarsete uuenduste installimise mehhanismi, mis p\u00f5hineb tavap\u00e4rase pakettide halduri kasutamisel ja Btrfs-failis\u00fcsteemi snapshot'ide mehhanismil. Pakutakse kohandatavat automaatsete uuenduste installimise re\u017eiimi. S\u00fcsteemi eluj\u00f5ulisuse (self-healing) s\u00e4ilitamiseks tehakse viimase stabiilse oleku salvestamine Btrfs snapshot'ide kaudu (kui p\u00e4rast uuenduste v\u00f5i seadete muutmise rakendamist tuvastatakse anomaaliat, viib s\u00fcsteem automaatselt tagasi eelmisse olekusse). <\/p>\n

Platvormil kasutatakse mitme versiooniga tarkvarakogumit \u2014 konteinerite kasutamise t\u00f5ttu on v\u00f5imalik samaaegselt kasutada erinevaid versioone t\u00f6\u00f6riistadest ja rakendustest. N\u00e4iteks on v\u00f5imalik k\u00e4ivitada rakendusi, mis kasutavad erinevaid Python, Java ja Node.js versioone, eraldades omavahel kokkusobimatud s\u00f5ltuvused. P\u00f5his\u00f5ltuvused antakse v\u00e4lja BCI (Base Container Images) komplektide kujul. Kasutaja saab luua, uuendada ja eemaldada tarkvarakogusid, m\u00f5jutamata teisi keskkondi.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c openSUSE Leap 16.0, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 SLES 16, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 SLFO (SUSE Linux Framework One), \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 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