{"id":121113,"date":"2024-12-22T15:46:51","date_gmt":"2024-12-22T13:46:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/izmenenie-nastroek-yadra-linux-6-12-privelo-k-problemam-c-zram-v-nekotoryh-distributivah"},"modified":"2024-12-22T15:46:51","modified_gmt":"2024-12-22T13:46:51","slug":"izmenenie-nastroek-yadra-linux-6-12-privelo-k-problemam-c-zram-v-nekotoryh-distributivah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/izmenenie-nastroek-yadra-linux-6-12-privelo-k-problemam-c-zram-v-nekotoryh-distributivah","title":{"rendered":"Linuxi keermes 6.12 seade muutis zRAM-i probleemiks m\u00f5nes jaotuses.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

ZRAM-mehhanismi kasutavad s\u00fcsteemid, millel on kompressioonihoiuruum m\u00e4lus, on silmitsi probleemiga, mis p\u00f5hjustab alglaadimise t\u00f5rke p\u00e4rast Linuxi kerneli versiooni 6.12 uuendamist. Probleem ilmneb Gentoo, Void ja muudes jaotustes, mis toetavad zRAM-i ja pakuvad uusi kerneli versioone. <\/p>\n

T\u00f5rke p\u00f5hjuseks oli kerneli 6.12 sisse viidud muudatus, mis lisas v\u00f5imaluse kohandada kompressioonialgoritme t\u00f6\u00f6tamise ajal. Samuti muudeti Kconfigis loogikat, mis valib kergelt k\u00e4ttesaadavaid kompressioonialgoritme kerneli koostamise etapis. Muudatus t\u00f5i kaasa probleeme jaotustes, mis s\u00f5ltusid vaikeseadetest ning ei l\u00fclitanud eraldi sisse k\u00f5iki kergesti k\u00e4ttesaadavaid zRAM-algoritme kerneli 6.12 konfigureerimisel. <\/p>\n

P\u00e4rast versiooni 6.12 tuumale uuendamist j\u00e4\u00e4b sarnastes distributsioonides valikuks ainult vaikimisi seadistatud baaspressimisalgoritm, mitte k\u00f5ik toetatud algoritmid. Seet\u00f5ttu, kui prooviti zRAM-is aktiveerida algoritme, mis ei olnud vaikimisi seadistatud, tekkis laadimise ajal rike. N\u00e4iteks, kui m\u00e4\u00e4rati algoritm lz4, ilmnes viga \u201ezramctl: \/dev\/zram0: algoritmi seadmine eba\u00f5nnestus: Vale argument\u201d, kuna algoritmide seas toetati ainult lzo-d, mitte varem toetatud lzo, lz4, lz4hc, 842 ja zstd. <\/p>\n

Probleem lahendatakse, kui Kconfigis aktiveeritakse iga tihenduse tagumine osa eraldi (seaded CONFIG_ZRAM_BACKEND_* lisati tuumas 6.12): CONFIG_ZRAM_BACKEND_LZ4=y CONFIG_ZRAM_BACKEND_LZ4HC=y CONFIG_ZRAM_BACKEND_ZSTD=y CONFIG_ZRAM_BACKEND_842=y CONFIG_ZRAM_DEF_COMP_LZO=y CONFIG_ZRAM_DEF_COMP=\u00bblzo\u00bb
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c zRAM \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043a \u0441\u0431\u043e\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 6.12. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 Gentoo, Void \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 zRAM \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e 6.12 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Linuxi tuuma 6.12 seadete muutmine p\u00f5hjustas m\u00f5nedes jaotustes zRAM-iga seotud probleeme | ProHoster","description":"zRAM-mehhanismi kasutavaid s\u00fcsteeme kasutanud kasutajad on kokku puutunud probleemiga, mis p\u00f5hjustab k\u00e4ivitusvea p\u00e4rast Linuxi tuuma uuendamist versioonile 6.12. Probleem ilmneb Gentoo, Void ja teistes jaotustes, mis toetavad zRAM-i ja pakuvad uusi tuuma versioone. K\u00e4ivitusvea p\u00f5hjuseks on 6.12 tuuma sisse l\u00fclitatud muudatus, mis lisab v\u00f5imaluse algoritmide seadistamiseks.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/izmenenie-nastroek-yadra-linux-6-12-privelo-k-problemam-c-zram-v-nekotoryh-distributivah","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 6.12 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043a 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\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 6.12. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 Gentoo, Void \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 zRAM \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e 6.12 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