{"id":121141,"date":"2024-12-25T15:46:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-25T13:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-testovyj-vypusk-web-brauzera-fixbrowser"},"modified":"2024-12-25T15:46:00","modified_gmt":"2024-12-25T13:46:00","slug":"pervyj-testovyj-vypusk-web-brauzera-fixbrowser","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-testovyj-vypusk-web-brauzera-fixbrowser","title":{"rendered":"Esimene testversioon veebibrauserid FixBrowser","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Avaldatud on esimene testversioon veebibrauserid FixBrowser, mis on loodud madala ressursikasutuse ja privaatsuse tagamiseks. Brauser areneb nullist ning ei toeta p\u00f5him\u00f5tteliselt JavaScripti t\u00e4itmist, kuid v\u00f5imaldab siiski t\u00f6\u00f6tada JavaScripti abil loodud veebisaitidega. Kood on kirjutatud keeltes C ja FixScript ning levitatakse ZLIB litsentsi alusel. Valmis kogumikud on loodud Linuxi (GTK2) ja Windowsi jaoks. Plaanis on luua kogumikud Haiku ja macOS 10.6+ jaoks ning samuti GTK3\/4 toetavad Linuxi kogumikud. <\/p>\n

JavaScriptiga loodud veebisaitide kasutamiseks on FixBrowseris kasutusel vahefikseerija FixProxy, mis muundab selliseid saite reaalajas kujule, millega saab t\u00f6\u00f6tada ilma JavaScriptita. Muundamine toimub nii t\u00fc\u00fcpp\u00f5histe mallide kui ka fix t\u00f6\u00f6tlejate abil, mis arvestavad konkreetsete veebisaitide spetsiifikat (komplekt sisaldab fix t\u00f6\u00f6tlejaid rohkem kui 1200 veebisaidi jaoks). FixProxy areneb eraldi proksiprotsessina, mis ei ole seotud FixBrowseriga ja sobib kasutamiseks ka teiste brauseritega. <\/p>\n

Eristatakse, et enamik veebisaitide JavaScripti-vaba kuvamiseks vajab vaid v\u00e4ikeseid muudatusi. Lisaks kasutatakse paljudes saitides sarnaseid tehnoloogiaid d\u00fcnaamilise sisu genereerimiseks, mis v\u00f5imaldab nende kuvamiseks kasutada standardseid fikseeritud t\u00f6\u00f6tlejaid. N\u00e4iteks v\u00f5ib kasutada universaalseid fikseeritud t\u00f6\u00f6tlejaid WordPressi p\u00f5histel saitidel ja Disqusi platvormi foorumitel. Samuti on v\u00f5imalik luua t\u00f6\u00f6tlejaid d\u00fcnaamiliselt sisu kuvavate saitide jaoks \u2014 n\u00e4iteks kommentaaride loendi kuvamiseks, mis laaditakse algselt d\u00fcnaamiliselt JavaScripti abil, fikseeritud t\u00f6\u00f6tleja laadib andmed otse JSON-formaadis ja genereerib nende p\u00f5hjal HTML-i. <\/p>\n

Kaptsi ja JavaScripti komponente, nagu CloudFlare'i kontrollid, mis on vajalikud m\u00f5nele veebisaidile sisenemiseks, plaanitakse t\u00f6\u00f6delda CEF (Chromium Embedded Framework) raamistiku p\u00f5hjal loodud vahekihiga, mis suudab valikuliselt k\u00e4ivitada ainult vajaliku JavaScripti koodi. JavaScripti vahekiht rakendatakse eraldi teenusena (seda saab k\u00e4ivitada nii oma s\u00fcsteemis kui ka \u00fcldkasutatavana pilveteenuses). <\/p>\n

Kasutaja tegevuse j\u00e4lgimise peatamiseks on kolmandate osapoolte hostidelt ressursside laadimine keelatud ning piltide laadimist sisuhulgateenuste kaudu lubatakse ainult valgete nimekirjade alusel. HTTPS-i tugi on olemas. On v\u00f5imalik kasutada FixScript keeles kirjutatud laiendusi. <\/p>\n

Projekti arendab Martin Dvorak T\u0161ehhist, kes on loonud programmeerimiskeele FixScript. Suur osa FixBrowseri koodist on kirjutatud FixScriptis, v\u00e4lja arvatud j\u00f5udlusele kriitilised toimingud ja baaraamistik. FixScripti kood on integreeritud C keeles kirjutatud koodiga ning kogumine toimub \u00fches failis tarnitud kompilaatoriga, mis sisaldab ligikaudu 27 000 rida C keeles (800 KB). Keel meenutab C-d, kuid kasutab d\u00fcnaamilist t\u00fc\u00fcpimist, pr\u00fcgikoristajat ja JIT-kompileerimist. FixBrowser tagab m\u00e4luga ja l\u00f5imudega turvalise t\u00f6\u00f6tamise ning sisaldab sisseehitatud kaitset t\u00e4isarvude \u00fclet\u00e4itumise eest. <\/p>\n

Brahv\u00e4henduse mootorite rakenduse \u00fclesehitus on oluliselt lihtsustatud, kuna FixBrowser tegeleb vaid esmase renderduste tegemisega ning ei toeta sisu d\u00fcnaamilist uuendamist. P\u00e4rast lehe kuvamist ei muutu see enam, seega on v\u00f5imalik v\u00e4ltida selliste abstraktsioonide nagu DOM (Document Object Model) kasutamist. Praegu keskendutakse HTML5 spetsifikatsioone toetava HTML-parsi loomisele. Esimese testv\u00e4ljalaske k\u00e4igus h\u00f5lmab praegune rakendus alles 30% HTML5 testidest. P\u00f5hiline CSS tugi on rakendatud.

\"Esimene<\/center>
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a web-\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 FixBrowser, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 JavaScript, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 JavaScript. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 FixScript, \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 ZLIB. \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux (GTK2) \u0438 Windows. \u041d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":121142,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121141","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47FixBrowseri esimene testv\u00e4ljaanne | ProHoster","description":"FixBrowseri esimene testv\u00e4ljaanne on avaldatud, mis on suunatud madalale ressursside kasutusele ja privaatsuse tagamisele. Brauserit arendatakse nullist ning see ei toeta JavaScripti t\u00e4itmist, kuid v\u00f5imaldab siiski t\u00f6\u00f6tada JavaScriptiga seotud saitidega. Kood on kirjutatud keeltes C ja FixScript ning levitatud ZLIB litsentsi all. Valmis kogumid on loodud Linuxile (GTK2) ja Windowsile. 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