{"id":121269,"date":"2025-01-08T15:46:04","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T13:46:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/obnovlenie-distributiva-almalinux-kitten-10-osnovannogo-na-centos-stream"},"modified":"2025-01-08T15:46:04","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T13:46:04","slug":"obnovlenie-distributiva-almalinux-kitten-10-osnovannogo-na-centos-stream","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/obnovlenie-distributiva-almalinux-kitten-10-osnovannogo-na-centos-stream","title":{"rendered":"AlmaLinux Kitten 10, mis p\u00f5hineb CentOS Stream, distributsiooni uuendus","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>AlmaLinux projekt esitles Kitten 10 jaotuse uuendust, mis p\u00f5hineb CentOS Stream 10 pakettide baasilt, mida kasutatakse tulevase Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 versiooni aluseks. Kitten 10 esitatakse katsejaotuse vormis, v\u00f5imaldades tutvuda v\u00f5imalustega, mida arendatakse RHEL 10 jaoks, ja t\u00e4iendab CentOS Streami oma muudatustega. Jaotuse installi versioonid on loodud arhitektuuridele x86_64, x86_64_v2, aarch64, ppc64le ja s390x.      <\/p>\n<p>Kitteni hoidlas kasutatakse pidevat pakettide uuendamise mudelit. Installatsioonikogud uuendatakse iga kolme kuu tagant. Kitteni hoidlaid kasutatakse AlmaLinux 10 haru alla upstream'ina \u2014 parandused ja uued v\u00f5imalused testitakse esmalt Kitteni hoidlates ning seej\u00e4rel \u00fcle kantakse AlmaLinux'i. Kitteni hoidlaid kasutatakse ka integreerimise ja koost\u00f6\u00f6 platvormina \u00fclemiste projektidega, nagu CentOS Stream ja Fedora. Uues kogumikus on v\u00e4lja toodud \u00fcleminek Linuxi kernelile 6.12 ja pakettide lisamine Qt 6.8, mis v\u00f5imaldab kasutada KDE EPEL hoidlast.      <\/p>\n<p>Kitteni peamised erinevused CentOS Streamist:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Registra %rbp kasutamine on taastatud p\u00f5hikaadrina, mis sisaldab tagasip\u00f6\u00f6rde aadresse ja funktsiooni muutujate p\u00f6\u00f6rdpunkte (frame pointer). Kaadreid t\u00f6\u00f6tleva n\u00e4itaja kasutamine v\u00f5imaldab distroos lisaliideseid j\u00e4lgimise ja s\u00fcsteemi profiilimise jaoks.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Loositud on eraldi kogud x86-64 mikroarhitektuuri teise versiooni (x86-64-v2) jaoks, mis on paralleelselt loodud koos p\u00f5hikogudega x86-64, mida luuakse x86-64-v3 mikroarhitektuuri jaoks optimeerituks, mida kasutatakse RHEL 10-s. T\u00e4iendav tugi x86-64-v2 tagab \u00fchilduvuse CPU-dega, mis on vanemad kui Intel Haswell ja AMD Excavator, mis on projekteeritud enne 2013. aastat.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> On teostatud v\u00f5imalus k\u00e4ivitada UEFI Secure Boot re\u017eiimis Intel\/AMD ja ARM protsessoritega s\u00fcsteemides.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Serveri ja kliendi rakenduste SPICE protokolli pakkumist on j\u00e4tkatud, mis v\u00f5imaldab korraldada kaugjuurdep\u00e4\u00e4su t\u00f6\u00f6lauale, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab virtuaalses keskkonnas QEMU\/KVM all. Erinevalt VNC ja RDP protokollidest teostatakse SPICE'is ekraani sisu renderdamine ja audiosisude t\u00f6\u00f6tlemine kliendi poolel, mitte serveris. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"serveris\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2750\">serveris<\/a>. RHEL-is l\u00f5petati SPICE tugi versioonis 9.0.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> H\u00fcperviisori kasutamise v\u00f5imalus on rakendatud <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"KVM\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4419\">KVM<\/a> IBM POWER protsessoritega s\u00fcsteemides. RHEL-is l\u00f5petati sarnane tugi harus 9.0.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> On taastatud tugi enam kui 150 riistvaraseadmusele, mis ei ole toetatud RHEL 10-s.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Repoositi sisaldavad rpm-pakette Firefoxi ja Thunderbirduga (CentOS Stream 10 ja RHEL 10 pakuvad Firefoxi ja Thunderbirdu installimiseks kasutada flatpak-formaadis pakette).    <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"AlmaLinux Kitten 10, mis p\u00f5hineb CentOS Stream, distributsiooni uuendus\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/bf5f9729190fc0f5cd079a4cc979ba08.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62523\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 AlmaLinux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kitten 10, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 CentOS Stream 10, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. Kitten 10 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f RHEL 10, \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 CentOS Stream \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, x86_64_v2, aarch64, ppc64le [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":121270,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 AlmaLinux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kitten 10, 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