{"id":121546,"date":"2025-01-30T03:45:59","date_gmt":"2025-01-30T01:45:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-25-1"},"modified":"2025-01-30T03:45:59","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T01:45:59","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-25-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-25-1","title":{"rendered":"OPNsense 25.1 tulirestide loomiseks","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Avalikustati OPNsense 25.1 tulem\u00fc\u00fcride koostamise distributsiooni v\u00e4ljaanne, mis 2015. aastal eraldus pfSense projektist, et arendada t\u00e4ielikult avatud distributsiooni, millel oleks kaubanduslike lahendustega v\u00f5rdne funktsionaalsus tulem\u00fc\u00fcride ja v\u00f5rgusiltide juurutamiseks. Erinevalt pfSense'ist positsioneeritakse projekt mitte \u00fche ettev\u00f5tte kontrolli all, vaid arendatakse koos kogukonnaga, pakkudes t\u00e4iesti l\u00e4bipaistvat arendusprotsessi ning v\u00f5imalust kasutada oma t\u00f6\u00f6 tulemusi kolmandate osapoolte toodetes, sealhulgas kaubanduslikes. Distributsiooni komponentide l\u00e4htekood ning kogumise jaoks kasutatavad vahendid levitatakse BSD litsentsi alusel. Kogumid on valmistatud LiveCD ja s\u00fcsteemi pildina, mida saab Flash-m\u00e4luseadmetele kirjutada (497 MB).       <\/p>\n<p>Distributsiooni p\u00f5hikoostisosad p\u00f5hinevad FreeBSD koodil. OPNsense'i v\u00f5imaluste hulka kuuluvad: t\u00e4ielikult avatud koostamise t\u00f6\u00f6riistakomplekt, toetamine pakettide installimist tavalise FreeBSD peal, koormuse jaotamise seadmed, veebiliides, mis korraldab kasutajate \u00fchendamist v\u00f5rku (Captive portal), \u00fchenduste olekute j\u00e4lgimise mehhanismid (stateful firewall pf baasil), ribalaiuse piiramine, liikluse filtreerimine, loomine  <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/vpn\/\"   title=\"VPN\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"230\">VPN<\/a> IPsec, OpenVPN ja PPTP p\u00f5hjal, LDAP ja RADIUS integreerimine, DDNS (Dynamic DNS) tugi, visuaalsete aruannete ja graafikute s\u00fcsteem.       <\/p>\n<p>Distiibutiivi p\u00f5hjal saab luua v\u00e4ga t\u00f5husate konfiguratsioonide, mis p\u00f5hinevad CARP-protokollil ja v\u00f5imaldavad lisaks peamise tulem\u00fc\u00fcri k\u00e4ivitada varu s\u00f5lme, mis s\u00fcnkroniseeritakse automaatselt konfiguratsiooni tasemel ja v\u00f5tab enda peale koormuse, kui peamine s\u00f5lm peaks eba\u00f5nnestuma. Administratsioonile on ette n\u00e4htud veebiliides tulem\u00fc\u00fcri seadistamiseks, mis on ehitatud Bootstrap ja Phalcon MVC veebiraamistiku abil.      <\/p>\n<p>Muudatuste hulgas:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Kasutajaliidese uus kujundus, mis toetab heleda ja tumeda teema valikut.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00dcleminek FreeBSD 14.2 koodibaasile (varasemalt kasutati FreeBSD 14.1 koodi).\n<li class=\"l\"> Kasutajate, gruppide ja \u00f5iguste haldamise liidesed, samuti h\u00e4daolukorra oleku leht ja seade leht on viidud MVC-raamistikule ning on n\u00fc\u00fcd t\u00e4iendavalt saadaval l\u00e4bi Web API automaatseks v\u00f5rgu konfiguratsiooni haldamiseks.\n<li class=\"l\"> Parandatud turvapiirkondade rakendust, mis v\u00f5imaldab luua v\u00f5rguliideste gruppe ja siduda nende k\u00fclge tulem\u00fc\u00fcri reegleid (n\u00e4iteks saab luua piirkondi kaitstud sisev\u00f5rguks, v\u00e4liseks v\u00f5rguks, v\u00e4ljastpoolt juurdep\u00e4\u00e4setavatele teenustele ja jagamisv\u00f5rguteenustele).\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud ZFS-i sn\u00e4ppide tugi.\n<li class=\"l\"> sshd_configis on lubatud oma lisandite sissel\u00fclitamine.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud tugi RFC 5549-le, mis kuulutab IPv4 marsruutimise teavet, kasutades IPv6 j\u00e4rgmise h\u00fcppe aadressi. \u00dcmber kujundatud staatiliste marsruutide loomise kood.\n<li class=\"l\"> Parandatud teavituste edastamise mehhanismi. Lisatud pidevalt kuvamise teavituste ja kinnitatud b\u00e4nnerite tugi.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud vidin sertifikaatide eluea j\u00e4lgimiseks ja sertifikaatide kiireks uuendamiseks.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pakettide filtreerimise reeglatesse on lisatud eksperimentaalne tugi liikluse k\u00e4rpimise seadistamiseks kohapeal (inline shaper).\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud 9P (p9fs) failis\u00fcsteemi rakendus.\n<li class=\"l\"> Uuendatud versioonid PHP 8.3.15, lighttpd 1.4.77, openvpn 2.6.13 ja radvd 2.20.\n<li class=\"l\"> Uuendatud pistikprogrammid: os-acme-client 4.8, pistikprogrammid: os-caddy 1.8.1, pistikprogrammid: os-cpu-microcode 1.1, pistikprogrammid: os-haproxy 4.5 ja pistikprogrammid: os-tailscale 1.2.          <\/ul>\n<p>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62638\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 OPNsense 25.1, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432 2015 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 pfSense \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 pfSense \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 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