{"id":123874,"date":"2025-04-30T09:05:06","date_gmt":"2025-04-30T07:05:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/ispolzovanie-zip-bomby-dlya-borby-s-vredonosnymi-web-botami"},"modified":"2025-04-30T09:05:06","modified_gmt":"2025-04-30T07:05:06","slug":"ispolzovanie-zip-bomby-dlya-borby-s-vredonosnymi-web-botami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/ispolzovanie-zip-bomby-dlya-borby-s-vredonosnymi-web-botami","title":{"rendered":"Zip-bombide kasutamine pahatahtlike veebibotide vastu v\u00f5itlemiseks","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Viimastel aegadel on web-bottide aktiivsus, mis indekseerivad liiklust, m\u00e4rgatavalt suurenenud. K\u00f5rval korrektselt t\u00f6\u00f6tavate botide on levinud ka \u201eraevukad\u201d botid, mis ignoreerivad robots.txt indekseerimise reegleid, tungides k\u00fcmnetelt tuhandetelt erinevatelt IP-delt, teeseldes ennast legitimeeritud kasutajatena ja mitte j\u00e4rgides m\u00f5istlikku p\u00e4ringute saatmise intensiivsust. Need botid tekitavad serveritele tohutut parasiitkoormust, rikuvad s\u00fcsteemide normaalset toimimist ja v\u00f5tavad administraatorite aega. Selliste botide aktiivsust peetakse paljude poolt pahatahtlikuks tegevuseks. <\/p>\n

Meetmena selliste botide t\u00f6\u00f6 aeglustamiseks, samuti botide vastu, mis skaneerivad parandamata haavatavusi t\u00fc\u00fcpilistes web-rakendustes, pakkus \u00fcks administraator v\u00e4lja meetodi \u201ezip-pommi\u201d. Meetodi olemus on selline, et web-botile antakse vastuseks lehe p\u00e4ringule sisu, mis on t\u00f5husalt kokku surutud \u201edeflate\u201d meetodi abil, mille suurus lahti pakkides \u00fcletab korduvalt edastatud andmete suuruse. N\u00e4iteks, kasutades \u201edeflate\u201d meetodit, pakitud sisu \/dev\/zero, mis on 10 MB, n\u00f5uab lahti pakkides 1 GB kettaruumi. \u201eBrotli\u201d kompressioonimeetodi kasutamisel on \u00f5nnestunud saavutada tase, kus 81 MB edastamine viib 100 TB andmete lahti pakkimiseni. <\/p>\n

Sarnast kaitset saab aktiveerida, luues l\u00f5kse, mis on saadaval n\u00e4htamatute linkide kaudu, t\u00e4histatud lipuga \u2018rel=\u2019nofollow\u2019\u2019, mida on robots.txt kaudu k\u00f5rvaldatu indekseerimisest ja mis aktiveeruvad piisavalt k\u00f5rge rekurssiooni tasemega, kui botid p\u00fc\u00fcavad teeselda tavakasutajatena. Praktiliselt ei soovitata soovitatud meetodit rakendada, kuna sait v\u00f5ib Google'i musta nimekirja sattuda ja v\u00f5ib hakata Chrome'i brauseris, millel on sisse l\u00fclitatud \u201eTurvalise sirvimise\u201d re\u017eiim, t\u00e4histuma pahatahtlikuna.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Selliste","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/ispolzovanie-zip-bomby-dlya-borby-s-vredonosnymi-web-botami","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 zip-\u0431\u043e\u043c\u0431\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0431\u044b \u0441 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 web-\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 | 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