{"id":140045,"date":"2025-08-04T23:11:56","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T21:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/paket-stardict-v-debian-otpravlyaet-vydelennyj-tekst-na-vneshnie-servery"},"modified":"2025-08-04T23:11:56","modified_gmt":"2025-08-04T21:11:56","slug":"paket-stardict-v-debian-otpravlyaet-vydelennyj-tekst-na-vneshnie-servery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/paket-stardict-v-debian-otpravlyaet-vydelennyj-tekst-na-vneshnie-servery","title":{"rendered":"StarDict pakett Debianis saadab valitud teksti v\u00e4listesse serveritesse","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Debian Testing'i (tulevase Debian 13 versiooni) pakutavas StarDict paketis, mis rakendab s\u00f5naraamatute otsingu liidest, on tuvastatud privaatsusprobleem \u2014 vaikimisi seadistuses saadab rakendus automaatselt l\u00f5ike, mis on kopeeritud (x11 PRIMARY selection), v\u00e4listesse serveritesse. Piisab, kui igas rakenduses valida tekstikatke, ja see saadetakse kohe kr\u00fcpteerimata HTTP-protokolli kaudu Hiina online-s\u00f5naraamatute serveritesse dict.youdao.com ja dict.cn. Probleem esineb ainult X11-protokolli baasil t\u00f6\u00f6tades, Waylandi kasutamisel rakendatakse vaikimisi l\u00f5ikebuudi isolatsiooni. <\/p>\n

Debiani StarDict\u2019i packages vastuv\u00f5tja teatas, et selline k\u00e4itumine on tavaline. StarDict\u2019is on vaikimisi sisse l\u00fclitatud automaatse otsingu re\u017eiim valitud teksti s\u00f5naraamatutes ning aktiveeritud on nii kohalikud kui ka v\u00e4lised s\u00f5naraamatud. Serverid dict.youdao.com ja dict.cn pakuvad inglise-hiina s\u00f5naraamatuid, mis on \u00fchendatud pistikprogrammide kaudu ja on vaikimisi aktiveeritud stardict-plugin\u2019i paketi installimise korral, mis on soovitatav s\u00f5ltuvus stardict-gtk paketile. Need, keda selline k\u00e4itumine ei rahulda, peaksid seadetes v\u00e4ljal\u00fclitama v\u00f5rgus\u00f5naraamatud v\u00f5i automaatse otsingu funktsiooni valimisel. <\/p>\n

Probleemile t\u00e4helepanu juhtinud kasutaja vastas, et selline k\u00e4itumine ei tohiks mingil juhul olla vaikimisi aktiveeritud, kuna see viib teabe lekkimiseni. Kasutaja v\u00f5ib rakendustes esitada teksti, mis sisaldab konfidentsiaalset sisu, n\u00e4iteks paroolide ja isiklike andmete osas. Sellega seoses v\u00f5ib teave mitte ainult potentsiaalselt j\u00e4\u00e4da logidesse. serverites<\/a> dict.youdao.com ja dict.cn ja on n\u00e4htavad nende administraatoritele, kuid ka muutuvad keskkonna t\u00f5ttu kergesti peetatavaks, kuna kasutatakse HTTP-d, mitte HTTPS-i. 911565 write(16, \"GET HTTP:\/\/dict.youdao.com\/fsearch?q=kopeeritud tekst HTTP\/1.0\\r\\nUser-Agent: Mozilla\/4.0(compatible;MSIE 5.00;Windows 98)\\r\\nAccept: *\/*\\r\\nHost: dict.youdao.com\\r\\nConnection: close\\r\\n\\r\\n\", 171) = 171 911565 write(17, \"GET HTTP:\/\/dict.cn\/ws.php?utf8=true&q=kopeeritud tekst HTTP\/1.0\\r\\nUser-Agent: Mozilla\/4.0(compatible;MSIE 5.00;Windows 98)\\r\\nAccept: *\/*\\r\\nHost: dict.cn\\r\\nConnection: close\\r\\n\\r\\n\", 164) = 164 <\/p>\n

Huvitav on see, et 2009. aastal tunnistati sarnane k\u00e4itumine StarDictis haavatavuseks (CVE-2009-2260) ning juurdep\u00e4\u00e4s v\u00f5rgus\u00f5nastikele keelati vaikimisi. N\u00fc\u00fcd on see funktsionaalsus taas taastatud.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 Debian Testing (\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Debian 13) \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0435 StarDict, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0445, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e — \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 (x11 PRIMARY selection) \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b. \u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-140045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47StarDicti pakett Debianis edastab valitud teksti v\u00e4listesse serveritesse | ProHoster","description":"Debian Testing (tulevane Debian 13 v\u00e4ljaanne) hoidlas pakendis StarDict, mis rakendab s\u00f5naraamatute otsinguliidese, tuvastati privaatsusprobleem - vaikeseades saadab rakendus automaatselt l\u00f5ikelauale kopeeritud esile t\u00f5stetud tekst (x11 PRIMARY selection) v\u00e4listele serveritele. Piisab, kui \u00fcksk\u00f5ik millises rakenduses valite tekstil\u00f5igu ja see saadetakse kohe ilma kr\u00fcpteerimiseta.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/paket-stardict-v-debian-otpravlyaet-vydelennyj-tekst-na-vneshnie-servery","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 StarDict \u0432 Debian \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 Debian Testing (\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Debian 13) \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0435 StarDict, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0445, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e - 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