{"id":148408,"date":"2025-11-14T17:12:26","date_gmt":"2025-11-14T15:12:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/rust-operedil-c-c-po-obyomu-koda-dobavlyaemogo-v-platformu-android"},"modified":"2025-11-14T17:12:26","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T15:12:29","slug":"rust-operedil-c-c-po-obyomu-koda-dobavlyaemogo-v-platformu-android","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/rust-operedil-c-c-po-obyomu-koda-dobavlyaemogo-v-platformu-android","title":{"rendered":"Rust on \u00fcletanud C\/C++ Androidi platvormile lisatud koodi mahus.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Google on kokkuv\u00f5tte teinud Rusti komponentide kasutamisest Android platvormil. Turvalise arenduse meetodite rakendamise strateegia uue koodi jaoks Androidis on olnud edukas. 2025. aastaks on esmakordselt m\u00e4luhalduse vigadega seotud haavatavuste osakaal langenud alla 20% koguharuldustest. V\u00f5rdluseks, 2024. aastal oli see n\u00e4itaja Androidis 24%, 2019. aastal aga \u2014 76%. Samal ajal j\u00e4\u00e4b keskmine n\u00e4itaja t\u00f6\u00f6stuses endiselt 70% juurde.

\"Rust<\/center> <\/p>\n

Rust-koodi kasutamine Androidi s\u00fcsteemikomponentide arendamisel algas 2020. aastal. 2025. aastaks \u00fcletas Rustis loodud uus kood Androidis aastas toodetavat C ja C++ koodi.

\"Rust<\/center> <\/p>\n

Kogutud statistika kinnitab varasemaid oletusi, et peamine turvaprobleemide allikas on uus kood, samas kui vana koodi puhul t\u00e4heldatakse turvalisuse eksponentsiaalset s\u00f5ltuvust ajast \u2014 vanas koodis leitakse vigu j\u00e4rjest harvemini. L\u00f5puks otsustas Google mitte proovida vana koodi \u00fcmber kirjutada m\u00e4lu turvaliselt haldavatel keeltes, vaid keskenduda selliste keelte kasutamisele uue koodi jaoks. <\/p>\n

Eraldi turvalisuse aspektidest on Rusti kasutuselev\u00f5tt positiivselt m\u00f5jutanud ka kiirus, tootlikkus ja arendamise kvaliteet. Rusti koodi puhul on registreeritud neli korda v\u00e4hem muudatusi tagasiv\u00f5tmist etten\u00e4gematute vigade t\u00f5ttu ning arvustamisaja v\u00e4henemine on 25%.

\"Rust<\/center>
\"Rust<\/center> <\/p>\n

Androidi suures mahus muudatuste korral n\u00f5uavad Rusti muudatused umbes 20% v\u00e4hem \u00fclevaatusi kui nende C++ ekvivalendid.

\"Rust<\/center> <\/p>\n

Need on n\u00e4itajad seletatavad testimise lihtsustamise ja vigade avastamise nihutamisega varases arengufaasis, kus vead muutuvad m\u00e4rgatavaks juba enne, kui arendaja koodiga kontrolli tegemisega tegelema asub. Lisaks, Rust'i koodis sandbox-i isolatsiooni kulude eemaldamise kaudu on saavutatud j\u00f5udluse t\u00f5us. <\/p>\n

Hiljutistes projektides, mis on seotud Rust'i kasutamisega Androidis, on m\u00e4rgitud Linuxi 6.12 tuumasse esimese laialdaselt kasutatava Rust'i keeles kirjutatud draiveri kaasamine, samuti Rust'i kasutamine p\u00fcsivara ja rakenduste v\u00e4ljat\u00f6\u00f6tamisel. Lisaks juba tuumas kasutusel olevale Rust'i draiverile, areneb koos ettev\u00f5tetega ARM ja Collabora selle keele peal uus GPU draiver. Rust'is on rakendatud Google Play teenustes protokoll Nearby Presence, mis v\u00f5imaldab avastada kohalikke seadmeid Bluetoothi kaudu. Google Messages rakenduse j\u00e4rgmisesse v\u00e4ljaandesse on plaanis kaasata uus MLS protokolli rakendus, mis on kirjutatud Rust'is. Chromiumi brauseri mootori sees on Rust'is kirjutatud parserid web-fontide, PNG piltide ja JSON formaadi jaoks. <\/p>\n

Praegu on Androidis Rust keeles kirjutatud umbes 5 miljonit koodirida, milles on tuvastatud vaid \u00fcks potentsiaalne haavatavus, mis on p\u00f5hjustatud m\u00e4luhalduse probleemidest. Seega on Rusti koodis selliste haavatavuste tihedus 0,2 haavatust miljoni koodirida kohta. V\u00f5rdluseks, C ja C++ keeles kirjutatud koodis on see n\u00e4itaja umbes 1000 haavatust miljoni koodirida kohta. Rustis on probleemide peamine allikas unsafe-blokis olev kood. Sellise koodi osakaal on hinnanguliselt 4% kogu Rustis kirjutatud koodist. <\/p>\n

\u00dclalnimetatud haavatavus CVE-2025-48530 leiti Crabby Avif teegis, mis sisaldab Avif formaadi parserit ja dekooderit. Probleem tuvastati Google'i t\u00f6\u00f6tajate poolt enne versiooni vabastamist ja see ei m\u00f5jutanud kasutajaid. Haavatavus oli p\u00f5hjustatud veast unsafe-blokis, mis viis bufrite \u00fclevooluni. Toodud on, et isegi kui viga poleks m\u00e4rgata, oleks selle kasutamine blokeeritud Androidis tarnitava m\u00e4luhalduse s\u00fcsteemiga Scudo, mis on vaikimisi kasutusel Google Pixel ja m\u00f5nede teiste seadmete p\u00fcsivara puhul.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 Android. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 Android \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0439. \u0412 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 20% \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432 Android \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b 24%, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":148409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-148408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Rust \u00fcletas C\/C++ Androidi platvormile lisatud koodimahtude osas | ProHoster","description":"Google tegid kokku Rusti komponentide kasutamise Androidi platvormil. Uue koodi arendamisel rakendatud turvalise arenduse strateegia osutus edukaks. 2025. aastaks olid m\u00e4luh\u00e4dade t\u00f5ttu tekkinud haavatavuste osakaal esmakordselt alla 20% k\u00f5ikidest haavatavustest. V\u00f5rdluseks: 2024. aastal oli see n\u00e4itaja Androidis 24%.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/rust-operedil-c-c-po-obyomu-koda-dobavlyaemogo-v-platformu-android","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Rust \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b C\/C++ \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0451\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 Android | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 Android. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 Android \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0439. \u0412 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 20% \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432 Android \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b 24%,","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/rust-operedil-c-c-po-obyomu-koda-dobavlyaemogo-v-platformu-android","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2025-11-14T15:12:29+00:00","article:modified_time":"2025-11-14T15:12:29+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"148408","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-23 15:57:20","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-01-23 15:57:20","updated":"2026-01-23 15:57:20"},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=148408"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148408\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/148409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=148408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=148408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=148408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}