Itaalia sidereguleerimise amet (AGCOM) m\u00e4\u00e4ras Cloudflare'ile 14,2 miljoni euro suuruse trahvi, kuna ettev\u00f5te rikkus n\u00f5udeid, mis puudutavad ebaseadusliku sisu blokeerimist avalikus DNS-teenuses 1.1.1.1. Cloudflare'ile m\u00e4\u00e4ratud trahv on suurim karistus Itaalia anti-piraatluse seadusandluse eiramise eest, kuna trahvi suurus arvutatakse ettev\u00f5tte kogutulu p\u00f5hjal. <\/p>\n
Veebruaris 2025 andis AGCOM Cloudflare'ile korralduse l\u00f5petada DNS-i lahendamine domeenide ja IP-aadresside osas, mille kaudu levitatakse autori\u00f5igusi rikkuvat sisu. Cloudflare keeldus rakendamast 1.1.1.1 DNS-teenuses esitatud nimekirja p\u00f5hjal blokeerimist, nimetades sellist tegevust ebamugavaks ja ebaproportsionaalseks ning viidates tehnilisele v\u00f5imatusele rakendada filtreid teenuses 1.1.1.1, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tleb iga p\u00e4ev 200 miljardit p\u00e4ringut, ilma et see negatiivselt m\u00f5jutaks j\u00f5udlust. Teenuse 1.1.1.1 puhul on algselt mainitud, et filterdusi ei ole, ja kahjulike ressursside ning t\u00e4iskasvanutele m\u00f5eldud veebisaitide blokeerimiseks on saadaval eraldi DNS-lahendajad 1.1.1.2 ja 1.1.1.3. <\/p>\n
P\u00e4rast AGCOM-i keeldumist viidi l\u00e4bi uurimine, mis j\u00f5udis j\u00e4reldusele, et ettev\u00f5te Cloudflare on avalikult rikkunud Itaalias kehtivaid \u00f5igusnorme, mis kohustavad DNS-protsessoreid ja VPN<\/a> blokeerima piraatsaitide ligip\u00e4\u00e4s. AGCOM leidis nimetatud p\u00f5hjuse ebapiisavaks ning ei n\u00f5ustunud v\u00e4itega, et filtrite rakendamine tooks kaasa teenuse kvaliteedi v\u00e4henemise, kuna Cloudflare ei ole alati neutraalne vahendaja ning on tuntud oma keerukate liiklusjuhtimise mehhanismide poolest. AGCOM-i andmetel on Cloudflare-l vajalikud kogemused ja ressursid n\u00f5utava blokeeringu rakendamiseks. <\/p>\n Enne seda kritiseeris ettev\u00f5te Cloudflare 2024. aastal Itaalias k\u00e4ivitatud algatust «Piracy Shield», mille k\u00e4igus sattusid blokki koos piraatveebisaitidega sageli ka legaalsed ressursid, mis kasutasid samu hostimise platvorme ja sisuteenuse koode. Rahulolematus on seotud ka l\u00e4bipaistvuse puudumisega «Piracy Shield» blokeerimiste nimekiri t\u00e4itmisel, kuhu kuulub umbes 65 000 domeeninime ja 14 000 IP-aadresse<\/a>. \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 (AGCOM) \u043e\u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e Cloudflare \u043d\u0430 14.2 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c DNS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0435 1.1.1.1. \u0412\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 Cloudflare \u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0437\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0412 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 AGCOM \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Cloudflare'i trahviti Itaalias 14,2 miljoni euroga, kuna nad keeldusid blokeerimast ebaseaduslike veebisaitide sisu DNS-teenuses 1.1.1.1 | ProHoster","description":"Itaalia sidekontrolli asutus (AGCOM) m\u00e4\u00e4ras Cloudflare'ile 14,2 miljoni euro suuruse trahvi rahvusvaheliste n\u00f5uete mittej\u00e4rgimise t\u00f5ttu, mis puudutab ebaseadusliku sisu blokeerimist avalikus DNS-teenuses 1.1.1.1. Cloudflare'i m\u00e4\u00e4ratud trahv on suurim karistus, mis on kantud Itaalia ebaseadusliku sisu seaduse eiramise eest, kuna trahvi suurus arvutatakse ettev\u00f5tte \u00fcldistest tuludest. 2025. aasta veebruaris andis AGCOM ettev\u00f5ttele","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/cloudflare-oshtrafovali-v-italii-na-14-2-mln-evro-za-otkaz-blokirovki-piratskih-sajtov-v-dns-servise-1-1-1-1","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Cloudflare \u043e\u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 14.2 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 DNS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0435 1.1.1.1 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 (AGCOM) \u043e\u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e Cloudflare \u043d\u0430 14.2 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 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Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"