{"id":154547,"date":"2026-01-20T23:12:37","date_gmt":"2026-01-20T21:12:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/veteran-microsoft-nakonecz-obyasnil-pochemu-zazhataya-klavisha-shift-uskoryala-perezagruzku-windows-95"},"modified":"2026-01-26T00:08:24","modified_gmt":"2026-01-25T22:08:24","slug":"veteran-microsoft-nakonecz-obyasnil-pochemu-zazhataya-klavisha-shift-uskoryala-perezagruzku-windows-95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/veteran-microsoft-nakonecz-obyasnil-pochemu-zazhataya-klavisha-shift-uskoryala-perezagruzku-windows-95","title":{"rendered":"Microsofti veteran selgitas l\u00f5puks, miks Shift-klahvi all hoidmine kiirendas Windows 95 taask\u00e4ivitamist.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Raymond Chen Microsoftist <a href=\"https:\/\/devblogs.microsoft.com\/oldnewthing\/20260119-06\/?p=111995\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">r\u00e4\u00e4kis<\/a>, miks Shift-klahvi all hoidmine ja vajutamine aitas Windows 95-s kiiremini k\u00e4ivituda kui t\u00e4ieliku taask\u00e4ivitamise korral.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4cc02de458e5e0a4c9596bda8f58e7c8.jpg\" alt=\"Microsofti veteran selgitas l\u00f5puks, miks Shift-klahvi all hoidmine kiirendas Windows 95 taask\u00e4ivitamist.\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Saades EW_RESTARTWINDOWS k\u00e4sku Shift-klahvi all hoides, l\u00f5petas 16-bitine ExitWindows funktsioon Windowsi 16-bitise tuuma t\u00f6\u00f6, seej\u00e4rel l\u00f5petas 32-bitine virtuaalse m\u00e4lu haldur oma t\u00f6\u00f6, p\u00e4rast mida l\u00e4ks protsessor \"reaalsesse re\u017eiimi\" ja andis juhtimise \"win.com\" teostavale failile. \"Reaalne re\u017eiim\" on vananenud protsessori t\u00f6\u00f6re\u017eiim, mis pakub vahetut ligip\u00e4\u00e4su riistvarale; see eelneb kaitstud re\u017eiimile, mida kasutavad praegused operatsioonis\u00fcsteemid.<\/p>\n<p>Kui reaalre\u017eiimis t\u00f6\u00f6tav \"win.com\" fail, nagu tavaliselt DOS-i keskkonnas, sai juhtimise, edastas protsessor signaali Windowsi k\u00e4ivitamiseks kaitstud re\u017eiimis. K\u00e4ivitamisel eraldati .com-failidele kogu \u00fclej\u00e4\u00e4nud m\u00e4lu, mis DOS-ile tavaliste 640 kb ulatuses arvutis j\u00e4i. \"win.com\" puhul vabastatakse kogu m\u00e4lu oma pildi tagant s\u00fcsteemi jaoks, nii et Windowsi k\u00e4ivitamiseks kaitstud re\u017eiimis j\u00e4\u00e4b suur pidev m\u00e4lublokk,\" selgitas Chen.<\/p>\n<p>Kui m\u00f5ni programm kasutas m\u00e4lu selles ruumis, mille \"win.com\" eraldas Windowsile kaitstud re\u017eiimis, oli tavaline m\u00e4lu killustatud ja katsed tuua s\u00fcsteem tagasi algsesse olekusse, milles see oli enne \"win.com\" k\u00e4ivitamist, ei olnud edukad, kuna n\u00f5ue \"\u00fche suure pideva m\u00e4lubloki\" j\u00e4rele ei olnud t\u00e4idetud. Sellisel juhul toimus t\u00e4ielik taask\u00e4ivitamine BIOS-i ja DOS-i jaoks vajamineva ajaga \u2014 Shift-klahvi all hoides ja kui \"puhta\" taask\u00e4ivitamine Windowsis \u00f5nnestus, ei oleks see vajalik.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Allikas:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"related\">\n<li><a title=\"The Register\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theregister.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">The Register<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><center><center><\/center><center><\/center><\/center><center><\/center><br \/>\nAllikas: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/3dnews.ru\/1135565\">3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u044d\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0427\u0435\u043d (Raymond Chen) \u0438\u0437 Microsoft \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0430 Shift \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 Windows 95 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 EW_RESTARTWINDOWS \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 Shift, 16-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f ExitWindows \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 16-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Windows, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 32-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":154548,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-154547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u044d\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0427\u0435\u043d (Raymond Chen) \u0438\u0437 Microsoft \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0430 Shift \u043f\u0440\u0438.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta 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